Ⅰ.Skim the text on Page 11 and match the main idea with each part.
Part 1 (～2)A．To prove the writer's idea: A story happened in the basketball match.
Part 2 (Para. 3) B．To introduce the safe sport：Basketball.
Part 3 (～7) C．To state the writer's opinion：Basketball can be dangerous.
答案：Parts 1～3BCA
北京冬奥会观后感Ⅱ.Do the True (T) or Fal (F)according to the text on Page 11.
眉须
1．Basketball is one of the safest sports becau the players are well-protected. (F)
2．According to the writer, a typical basketball player would be tall and strong. (F)
3．The foul was caud by Sackler falling over Joe.(F)
4．The referee thought Sackler was badly injured becau Joe ran into him. (F)
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The river flows parallel (平行的) with the main street in the village.
2．The sports shoes are a little expensive, but they can absorb (消减，缓冲) the impact on your ankles.
3．The plan to build a dam is highly controversial (有争议的) becau the public fear that it may affect the environment.
4．The big hou is perfectly adequate (足够的) for us. Why do you want to buy a bigger one?
5．The government took some effective measures in the first year, accelerating (加速) the growth of the economy.
6．Don't allow the puter to dominate (掌握) your children's life, even though it is of great u for them.
7．You can also obtain_ (得到) knowledge through practice.
香港教科书8．It is typical (典型的) of most new technologies that the younger generation is quick to adopt them.
9．Our experiment confirms (证明) that your theory is pletely wrong.
10．Though we weep (哭泣) through the night, joy will e in the morning.
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
1．popularity n．流行；普及→popular adj.流行的；普及的；受欢送的
2．rely v．信任；信任→reliable adj.可信任的；牢靠的
3．lfish adj.自私的；自私自利的→lfishness n．自私→lfless adj.无私的
4．nature n．性格；本性；天性→natural adj.自然的；本性的；本质的
5．appoint v．任命；委派→appointment n．任命
6．mit v．犯错误，罪行；承诺→mitment n．承诺；责任
7．bleed v．(尤指因受伤而)流血，出血→blood n．血
8．considerate adj.体谅的，考虑周到的→consider v．考虑；认为→consideration n．考虑；斟酌
9．apologi v．抱歉；谢罪→apology n．抱歉
10．frustration n．挫折，绝望→frustrate v．使受挫，使绝望
[巧记单词]
词根词形变化构词点拨
popular popularity 形容词加-ity构成名词
nature natural 名词去e加-al构成形容词
Ⅲ.补全短语
1．all the time始终宣誓仪式
2．bring up 抚养；培育；教育
3．be rude to 对……粗鲁
4．be ud to 习惯于(某事物)
5．draw sb.'s attention to 引起某人留意(某事物)
法学方法论
6．take posssion of 占有，占据，拥有
7．attach ...to ... 把……固定/粘/系在……上
8．be bad on 依据，以……为根底
1．[教材原句]To do this, he told Yao to be more aggressive and, if necessary, to be rude to his teammates.
要想做到这一点，他告知姚明要更有闯劲，假设有必要的话，对队友粗鲁些。
象棋走法口诀[句型点拨]if necessary“假设必要的话〞。
[佳句赏析]假设有必要的话，我将请假陪你一起去青岛。
If necessary, I will ask for leave of abnce to acpany you to Qingdao.
2．[教材原句]One reason for this is that the players' energy is partly directed upwards, at a 90-degree angle to the ground, and over the heads of the others.
缘由之一是球员的力气局部是向上的，与地面形成90度的角，而且在其他人的头顶上方。
[句型点拨]one reason for ...is that ...“……的缘由之一是……〞。
[佳句赏析]他成功的缘由之一是勤奋工作。
The reason for his success is that he worked very hard.
3．[教材原句]．.. and suddenly 80 kilos hit the Chandler star, who howled loudly in pain and fell, with his no bleeding and a cut on his left cheek.
……突然他80千克重的身体撞到了Chandler队的球星，该球星在苦痛中大叫着倒在地上，鼻孔出血，左脸颊有个伤口。
[句型点拨]with的复合结构。
[佳句赏析]我们的食物快吃完了，不得不步行去村子里寻求关心。
With our food running out, we had to walk to a village for help.
[课文对译]
Reading and Writing
Is Yao Ming Too Nice to Be a Star?
Jeff Van Gundy, the head coach of the Houston Rockets, has a dream. He wants Yao Ming to be like other players. Star players, says Gundy, are “lfish〞and want the ball all the time. “Let's put it this way，〞he said. “When they ask for the ball, they don't say ‘plea’！〞Yao, however, is a lfless and kind person. He has been brought up and trained in this way. It is not in his nature to be “lfish〞and “rude〞．
When he first arrived in the US, Yao was an instant hit among basketball fans nationwide. They all loved this kind, gentle but powerful giant. Van Gundy wanted to build his team around the talented Chine player. To do this, he told Yao to be more aggressive and, if necessary, to be rude to his teammates.
我也有一个梦想
“He's a wonderful guy, he has every physical basketball skill and he puts the team first，〞Van Gundy said. “But I want him to be a star, not just a great team player. He's got to think that he's the best player out there. That way, he can dominate the game.〞
“At first, I didn't really understand what the coach wanted，〞Yao said. “But now I do. In China, everyone gave me the ball, I didn't have to ask! Here, I have to be a little ‘impolite’！I'm not quite u
d to it yet. If you give me a little time, I can get more ud to it. I have to learn
to be a little more ‘lfish’．〞
姚明太友好了而不能成为一个明星吗？
休斯敦队的首席教练杰夫·范·甘迪有一个幻想。他想让姚明能和其他队员一样。甘迪说，球星们是“自私〞的，而且始终盼望得到球。“我们这么说吧，〞他说。“当他们要球的时候，连‘请’都不说！〞
然而，姚明是一个无私而友善的人。他就是这样被带大和训练的。“自私〞和“无礼〞不是他的本性。
当姚明最初到达的时候，他立刻在全国范围内的篮球迷间引起了轰动。他们都宠爱这个友善、性格温柔而强有力的巨人。范·甘迪想围绕这位天才的中国队员建立自己的球队。为此，他告知姚明要更具有攻击性，并且假设有必要，对队友粗暴一些也无妨。
“他是个很优秀的小伙子，拥有全部的篮球技巧而且以球队为先，〞范·甘迪说。“但我想让他成为一名球星，而不只是宏大的球队队员。他要熟悉到自己是最好的队员。那样他才能掌握竞赛。〞
“起初，我的确不明白教练的意图，〞姚明说。“但是现在我明白了。在中国，不必要求，大家都给我球！在这里，我不得不‘无礼’些！对此我仍旧不习惯。给我一点时间，我会渐渐习惯的。我必需学会多些‘自私’。〞
Reading Practice
Dizzy Heights of School Basketball
Basketball is one of the safest sports. Unlike wrestling or boxing, it's not usually dangerous. One reason for this is that the players' energy is partly directed upwards, at a 90-degree angle to the ground, and over the heads of the others. So there's less risk of a collision between two players.
In other sports, such as baball and American football, the players' energy moves parallel to the ground and towards their opponents, so they wear helmets which give adequate protection to their heads.
But although basketball players wear socks and sneakers which
are specially designed to absorb energy when they bound into the air, they wear no other protection, just a vest and shorts. If there is an abrupt change of direction in their energy, from vertical to horizontal, such as when they accelerate across the court, bouncing the ball, there is a real danger of personal injury.
For example, in the Kent State High School Basketball tournament, Chandler High was playing St M
ary Central and at the interval the score was 50－52. But St Mary had appointed a captain who was not a typical basketball player. Whereas everyone el was tall and slim with short haircuts, Joe Johannn was short and stout, with long hair and a large belly. But he was really fast, and when he obtained control of the ball, he could make a circuit of the court and reach the opposing team's boundary within conds.
Anyhow, twelve minutes into the cond half, Frank Sackler, the Chandler star player, made a controversial pass over Joe's head. Joe stepped aside and dipped his head down. Sackler bounced off him and mitted a foul. The referee interrupted the match, and there was a suspension of play. But Joe was unhurt, shot the penalty, and the score was 88－90. There were three minutes to go.
Joe immediately took posssion of the ball and ran, ...and suddenly 80 kilos hit the Chandler star, who howled loudly in pain and fell, with his no bleeding and a cut on his left cheek. For a moment, he lay very still, and the referee even checked his pul, but soon confirmed he was OK. But when Sackler stood up he was dizzy, so they put a bandage round his head, a blanket round his shoulders, and called an ambulance to take him to the hospital. Joe was a considerate guy, and apologid as Sackler left, sniffing and weeping, either in pain or in frustration.
Chandler scored with the penalty, and their teamwork had won the match. But Frank Sackler still has the scar on his face as a souvenir of the tournament.
学校篮球队里令人头晕目眩的大个子
篮球是最平安的体育运动之一。跟摔跤或拳击不一样，它往往没有危急性。缘由之一是队员们的力度局部朝上，与地面成90度的角，并且在其他队员的头上。所以两个队员之间很少有碰撞的危急。
在其他一些体育运动中，比方棒球和足球，队员的力度跟地面平行并且朝向对手，所以他们戴着头盔，以便对他们的头部进行足够的爱护。
高中古诗词当篮球队员跳向空中的时候，尽管他们穿着特制的短袜和胶底运动鞋以缓解力度，但除了背心和短裤他们没有别的防护品。例如，当他们拍着球加速穿过场地时，假设力度的方向发生了突然的变化——从垂直到水平，那么队员就真的有了受伤的危急。
例如，在肯特郡高中篮球联赛中，Chandler High对St Mary Central中场休息时的比分是50：52。但是此前，St Mary任命了一个并不具有代表性的篮球队员作队长。大家都又高又瘦，留着短发，而乔·约翰逊却又矮又粗大，留着长发，还有个大肚子。但是他跑得很快，当他获得控球权时，他能在几秒钟内巡行穿过场地到达对方球队的范围。
