Section V The Rest of the Unit（P43〜48）
课时基础过关语W®用词汇扩充
I.单词语境记忆一根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式
1.This will simplify your development process（程序）.
2.1t*s repoited that a big program of oil exploration has begun off shore（海岸）.
3.Lindy's husband was totally astonishcd（astonish）by the unexpected visit.
4.Don't handle the va as if it were made of steel（钢铁）.
5.Il was a cool,misty（mist）morning when we woke near Uvinza.
6.It was dusk（傍晚）.so there was still some blue in the sky.
7.He advertid（advertiment）them of his decision to withdraw from the election.
8.His accent（I I 音）suggests that he is from Sichuan.
9.She is a talented musician as well as being a photegrapher（摄影师）.
10.1certainly owe（欠）you an apology for not writing more often.
—根据汉语提示写出适.'与的短语
1【.短语语境填空—
1He doesn't like to drink,but if the boss wants him to make_a_toast（祝酒）,lie'll usually take a sip.
2.The boy had to withdraw some money from the bank owing toflll Jshort of money to pay his tuition.
3.My opinion is contrary Jo（相反的）the other students'in my class.
4.1volunteered to enroL in（报名参加）the800meters race.
5.T q p】y qs tonishmcnt（令我感到吃惊），he should shout at his father like that.
实施乡村振兴战略
6.We came to understand each other better in the process of（在...过程中）last summer holiday.
7.At least during the years,in contrast to（和...形成对比）their earlier situations,some improvment in their life is obvious.
III.句式语境仿写
1.Standing in the distance, they were astonished to e misty clouds rising from the
great Niagara Falls,which is on the south side of the lake.
他们站在远处眺望，看到湖的南边从尼亚加拉大瀑布上升腾而起的水雾，感到非常震撼。
I仿写］由于不知道我住在哪里，他只好向我问路。
Not knowing where］_lived,he had to ask the way.
2.The cousins chatted with Lin Fei,who had moved to Canada many years earlier.表兄妹们和林&聊了起来，林R多年前就搬到加拿大去了。
［仿写］她对那个年轻人非常感激。他曾经在她遇到困难的时候帮助过她。
She was very thankful to the young man,who once_helped_her when she was in trouble.
3.•’We don't leave until this evening."said Liu Qian.
“我们今天晚上才走，”刘谦说。
［仿写］在我们完成任务之前，我们不会离开这里。
手工包子We will not leave here until w%complete0电tasks.
I ie单词
i•语境串记同根词
The advertir was determined to adverti the newly-designed car on the advertiment/ad page of Hefei Evening.
II .词族联记一类词
1.表示“因为，由于"的介词短语荟莘
①becau of
②o n account of
③due to
④thanks to
⑤as a result of
⑥in conquence of
2.“经济活动”相关动词小结
©distribute分发；分配
②export出口；输出
©invest投资
④import进口；输入
⑤bid出价；投标
⑥adverti s e做广告
©compete竞争
©promote促销
句型公式
1 .动伺-ing形式作状语。
2.非限制性定语从句。
<・until…直到...才
■■课时要点突破函探究"Wim 1.proceed味进行；继续做；（向某一方向）前进，移动
They only had a few hours to kill before they had to proceed to the next leg of their trip to Montreal.（教材Px）
他们只有凡个小时的时间可以打发，然后就要动身前往下一站蒙特利尔了。
［合作探究］体会proceed的用法及意义
After everyone was ated the chairman proceeded to announce his plan.营业员是做什么的
大家就坐后，主席开始宣布他的计划。
The old man took a drink from his cup and proceeded with his story.
荠菜饺子馅的做法
老人拿起杯子喝了一口，继续讲他的故事。
Pasngers for Miami should proceed to Gate25.
前往迈阿密的乘客请到25号登机口。
［自主发现］
①p roceed with继续进行
②proceed to_do sth接着做某事
③proceed to/向...前进，移动
［巩固内化］补全句子
①The government was determined to proceed with the.election.
政府决心继鼬行选举。
.2；S am m y took off his coat and proceeded to yndo hi§boots.
准时用英语怎么说
萨米脱掉了外衣，接看又解开靴子，
2.astonish vt.使十分惊讶；使吃惊astonished adj.^L惊的，惊讶的astonishing “边,.令人惊讶的astonishment n.惊奇，吃惊
Standing in the distance,they were astonished to e misty clouds rising from rhe great Niagara Falls,which is on the south side of the lake.（教材P44）
脱颖而出近义词他们站在远处眺望，看到湖的南边从尼亚加拉大瀑布上升腾而起的水雾，感到非常震撼。
［合作探究］体会astonish的用法及意义
小儿厌食症We were astonished by what he said.他的话使我们大吃一惊。
To our astonishment,a big tomb of the Spring and Autumn Period has been discovered in our county.使我们吃惊的是，我们县发现了一座春秋时期的大墓。We were all astonished to e him force a bar hooking.
看见他用手把一根铁棒掰成钩形，我们都惊呆了。
The student asked his teacher in astonishment,“What did you do?”
学生惊讶地问她老师：“您刚刚做了什么？”
［自主发现］
①be astonished at/by…对...感到惊讶
②be astonished tg Qo sth对做某事感到惊讶
③也one's astonishment让某人感到吃惊的是
④垣astonishment惊奇地
［巩固内化］单句语法填空
①I was astonished at/by the news that he got the first prize.
@lb our astonishment,he got the first prize in the contest.
③Human beings will continue to adapt to the changing climate in both ordinary and astonishing(astonish)ways.
®The nur then said something that made the pilot step back in astonishmenl (astonish).
3.owe情、债等)；归功于
You owe it to yourlves to stay longer.(教材P」4)
总的来说，你们应该待得更久。
［合作探究］体会。WC的用法及意义
Owing to the bad weather»the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.
由于天气恶劣，航班延误了好凡个小时。
The country owes foreign countries billions of dollars.
=Thc country owes billions of dollars to foreign countries.
这个国家欠外国数十亿美元。
［自主发现］
①owe sb sth=owe sth to sb欠某人某物
如何打造一个品牌
®…把……归功于：归因于
©owing__to因为；由于
［巩固内化］补全句子
①I think maybe we owe you_vn_apology/owe an apology__也you.
我认为也许我们应向你道个歉。
②Owing to the hsvy min.—we had to stay at home last weekend.由于大雨，上周末我们不得不呆在家里。
