综合过关检测(三)
(时间：100分钟满分：120分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分阅读理解[共两节，满分40分]
公顷和平方米的进率是多少
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
常州恐龙园门票阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
SpecialHolidayOffer
Y ourholidaysummary：
combininganages-oldcivilisationwiththeglassandsteelofthe21stcenturyworldintowhichitisrapidlydeve loping，Chinaisawondertoe，andajoytoexperience.
脑瓜疼可爱图片
Needhelpwithyourbooking？
0330-333-6731
Accommodations (住宿)：
Throughoutyourstaywehaverervedtopqualityaccommodation，generallyfour-starlevel.Manyhotelswillhaveapool，andallwillhavearestaurantandbar.WherewewillstayareBestWesternPremierinBeijing，DorureInternationalHotelinShanghai，TangChengHotelinXi’anandUniversalHotelinGuilin.Y ourstayisarrangedwithaEuropeanstylebreakfas tateachhotelandaChinelunchanddinnerthatwillgenerallybetakeninlocalrestaurants，offeringtypicalfoodofeachlocalarea.
【文章大意】本文是一则旅游广告，文章提供了旅游形式、价格、时间、住宿、饮食、联系方式等信息。
1．Whatyouhavejustreadmaybe________.
A．anewsreport B．anadvertiment
C．anannouncement D．abookreview
解析：选B。推理判断题。本文是关于去中国旅游的介绍，包括旅游形式、价格、时间、住宿、饮食、联系方式等信息。故本文是一则广告。
2．ThetouristswilltraveltoChinaby________.
A．ship B．train
关爱留守儿童的宣传语C．plane D．bus
解析：选C。细节理解题。根据文章表格中Traveltype所对应的Fly可知，游客可乘坐飞机去中国旅游。故选C。
3．IfyouwanthelpwhenbookingtheholidaytoChina，youmay________.
A．callNewmarketHolidays
B．gotoconsultNewmarketHolidays
C．writealettertoNewmarketHolidays
D．ndane-mailtoNewmarketHolidays
解析：选A。细节理解题。根据文章表格中的Travelpartner所对应的NewmarketHolidays 可知，这次旅游的承办方是NewmarketHolidays。下文中又提供了需要帮助时可以打的电话，所以在预订这次旅游时，如果需要帮助，可以给NewmarketHolidays打电话。故选A。
4．HowmanycitieswillthetouristsstayinChina?
A．3. B．4.
C．5. D．6.
解析：选B。细节理解题。文章对Accommodations(住宿)的介绍中提到了北京、上海、西安、桂林四个城市。故选B。
B
RecentlyIcameincontactwiththetruemeaningoflove.Thatwouldhavebeen，Kane，aboy.Kanewasthetwo-year-oldsonofJolene，mynewneighbor.
AtaglanceKanewasasight.He’dbeenbornwithhardsticksforlegs.AndonthatmorningIwitnesdthee ffectthatKane’sphysicalshortcomingshadonhisfamily.ButIalsowitnesdmuchmorethanthat.
Isawanextraordinaryfamilythatembracedthisspecialchild，afamilythatwouldn’tallowKanetoknowhewasdifferent.Jolenehadconstructedasmallcartju stafewinche soffthefloorforhissontogetaround.Usinghishandstomove，Kanemovedthecartto“go to”anyplac ejustaveryoneelwasabletodo.Kaneworkedthatlittlecartlikeamaster.Kanewasavitalfocu softheentirefamily.Hewasmorethanjustamemberofthefamily；hewasthesoul.Thischildwasthedriver，themotivator，andthefounderofmuchoftheinteraction.
Muchlaterinmylife，IcametorealizethatGodhadntthischildtohelpsomeofuswhojustweren’tgettingwhatlovewasallabout.E
venwithmylimitedcapacityforunderstandingatthetimethatKanewasahighly-developedspiritwithgreatw isdom.
Kanedemandedattention，butnotbecauofhismobilitychallengesorotherapparentshortcomings.Inhismind，hehadnochallengesorshortcomings.Thetruthisthathereceivedattentionbecauhewasaliveandrealandha dsomuchtooffer.
怀孕三个月胎儿图
Kanehadandstillhasalotofwarmandpowerfulenergynttousall，sowemightlearnthatlove isbeyondallthings.Kane，afragileyetlovelybaby，washeretoteachusallanimportantlesson.Andattheageoftwohedidjustthat.
【文章大意】这是一篇关于什么是爱的文章，通过描述“我”的邻居Kane，一个两岁大但身体有缺陷的孩子的家庭成长环境，告诉我们：爱可以战胜一切困难。
5．HowdidtheauthorthinkofKane’sfamilymembers?
A．ItwasridiculousforthemtomakeacartforKane.
B．Theyweregreatlybr avetofaceallthedifficulties.
C．TheywerestrangebecautheylockedKaneathome.
D．Itwasrespectableforthemtostarttheirownbusiness.
解析：选B。推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Isawanextraordinaryfamilythatembracedthisspecialchild,
afamilythatwouldn’tallowKanetoknowhewasdifferent.”可推知，这个家庭勇敢地面对所有的困难，故选B项。
6．HowdidKane“go to”everywherehewantedtogo?
A．Bymovinghiscartwithhisownhands.
B．Byaskinghisfathertoleadhimaheadwithastick.
C．Byaskinghisgrandparentstopushhimeverywhere.
D．Withthehelpofababysitteremployedforhim.
解析：选A。细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Using his hands to move, Kane moved was able to do.”可知，Kane用他的双手移动手推车，故选A项。
7．Kaneneededattentionbecauhewantedtoshow________.
A．hecouldchallengehisdifficultiesinmoving
B．hehadchallengesorshortcomingsinhislife
C．hehadthepowertoprovehewascapabletoo
D．hehimlfneededtobelookedafterbyothers
解析：选C。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“The truth is that he received attention becau he was alive and real and had so much to offer.”可知，他需要关注是因为他想证明他能提供很多，故选C项。
8．WhatcanwelearnfromKane’sstory?
A．Loveme，lovemydog.
B．Puregoldfearsnofire.
C．Loveisaboveallthings.
D．Manyhandsmakelightwork.
解析：选C。主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的“so we might learn that love is beyond all things”可知，爱高于一切，故选C项。
C
Peopletendtohaveoneofthreebeliefsaboutthemeaningofworkandwhichcategoryyoufallintolargely dependsonyourparents，accordingtothenewrearchfromtheUniversityofMichigan.
Workerswhoarejob-orientedarethojusttryingtomakealivingwhomuchprefertheactivitiestheypur sueoutsideoftheoffice.Career-orientedadults—yourtypical“workaholic”—valuethesocialstatusandrep utationthatcom eswithprofessionalachievement，andgainmuchoftheiridentityfromtheirjobs.Calling-orientedpeopledoworkthattheyarepassionateaboutb ecautheywanttohaveapositiveimpactontheworld.
Inthefirstempiricalstudyintohowtheor ientationsoriginate，rearchersfoundthathowteenagersviewtheirparents’ workethiciscentraltothedevelopmentoftheirownworkattitudes.
It’snotastraightforw ardtransferofvalues.Peoplewhoperceivetheirfathertohaveastrongcareer-orie ntationaremorelikelytobecareer-orientedthemlves，butcareerdeterminedmothershavenoeffectontheirkids’
workorienta tion.Therearchersattributedthistogenerationalgendernorms.Whenthestudy’sparticipants wereteenagers，mostlyinthe1980s，menweremorecommonlyemployedoutsideofthehomeandweremorelik elythanwomentohold“career”jo bswithopportunityforadvancement.
Mothersdohaveanotableeffectonwhetherchildrenhaveajob-orientationmentality.Teenagerswhoar eclototheirmothersarelesslikelytoviewworkasjustajobwhentheygrowup，probablybecauthey’vebeenraidtovaluesocial，ratherthaninstrumental，lifeexperiences.
Havingbothparentsdisplaythesameworkethichasanamplifiedinfluence，butonlyinthecaofcalling-orie
ntedchildren.Asoursocietyfavorsmoneyandprofessionalachievement，achildwithtwocalling-orientedparentsismorelikelytohavetheconfidencetoignorethesocialpressuresa ndpursuehisdreams.
Childrencanaffectth eirparents’ workethic，too.Allowingpeopletobringtheirchildrenintotheofficehasbeenshowntoimproveefficiencyandproductiv ity—andcouldhelpraithatnextgenerationofcareer-orientedworkers.
【文章大意】据密歇根大学的研究，孩子对工作的态度受父母的影响，特别是父亲。如果父母所属的工作类型相同，父母对孩子的这种影响力会增强。
9．Ifyouareproudofbeingateacher，andyouareenthusiasticaboutyourjob，youbelongto________.
A．thejob-orientedgroup
B．thecareer-orientedgroup
C．theworkaholicgroup
D.thecalling-orientedgroup
解析：选D。推理判断题。从第二段最后一句特别是“passionate”一词可知答案。
10．Whatistheattitudeofthechildwithtwocalling-orientedparentstowardsthesocialpressure?
A．Hetakesnonoticeofit.
B．Hethinkstoohighlyofit.
C．Helooksonitasadifficulty.
D．Heconsidersitconfusing.华银集团
解析：选A。细节理解题。从第六段中的“achildwithtwocalling-orientedparentsismorelikelytohavetheconfidencetoignorethesocialpressure sandpursuehisdreams”可知答案。
11．Ifchildrenareattheirparents’ workplace，theirparents________.
A．willnotbeaffectedbytheirchildrenatall
B．willaskthemtoleaveasquicklyastheycan
C．willbemoreeffectiveandproductivethen
D．willprobablyfeelnervousandembarrasd
解析：选C。推理判断题。从最后一段中的“improve efficiency and productivity”可推知答案。
七夕告白D
AnewGermanstudyhasuncoveredevidencethatthereisastronglinkbetweentraff icjamsanddevelopi ngaheartattack.Ithasbeenfoundthatindividualswerethreetimesmorelikelytodevelopaconditioniftheyha drecentlygotstuckintraffic，mostprobablybecauoftheexposuretothecarfumesandotherpollutiontheybreathed.
TherearchersanalyzeddataofheartattackcasbetweenFebruary2014andDecember2015.Theyint erviewednearly1,500patientstogatherinformationandfigureoutwhatcouldbepotentialtriggersforahearta ttack.Theparticipantswereaskedastandardizedtofquestions，suchaswhattheyweredoingonthedayoftheheartattack，whereexactlytheywent，
一般超市有哪些
