英美文学II期末考试题型和复习围
题型分布：
I. Multiple choice.〔20%, 2 points for each〕
II. Matching. (10%, 1 point for each)
III. Literary Terms. (20%, 4 points for each)
IV. Literary Translation. (20%)
V. Literary work analysis. (30 %, 15 per each)
1.Benjamin Franklin: The Autobiography(富兰克林自传); Poor Richard’s Almanac (穷理查年鉴)
2.托马斯·恩〔Thomas Paine): the age of reason(理性时代); the American crisis(美国危机)
3.华盛顿·欧文(Washington Irving ：年终总结通知The Sketch Book〔见闻札记〕，a history of New York
〔纽约外史〕
4.James Fenimore Cooper〔詹姆斯·费尼莫尔·库柏〕: 杀鹿者〔The Deerslayer〕 最后的莫希干人(The Last of the Mohicans) ?探路人?The Pathfinder ?拓荒者?(The Pioneer) ?大草原?(The Prairie) the five novels pri (The Leatherstocking Tales)聪明的小白兔皮袜子故事集
5.威廉·卡伦·布莱恩特〔William Cullen Bryant) :To a Waterfowl ?致水鸟? ?死亡随想?(Thanatopsis)即英文“死亡观〞〔view of death〕的希腊文
5.Nathaniel Hawthorne (纳撒尼尔·霍桑): 带七个尖顶的阁楼 (The Hou of the Seven Gables ) 红字〔The Scarlet Letter〕 古宅青苔 (Moss from The Old Man)
经典诗词名句The Marble Faun ?玉石人像?
6.Herman Melville : 赫尔曼·梅尔维尔 ?白鲸?Moby-Dick ?泰比?Typee Omoo ?奥姆?
Redburn ?雷德伯恩? ?白外套?White-Jacket ?水手比利·巴德? Billy Budd
7. 亨利·沃兹沃斯·朗费罗(Henry Wadsworth Longfellow) A Psalm of Life 人生礼赞
The Song of Hiawatha(海华沙之歌) 我逝去的青春 my lost youth The Slave’s Dream奴隶的梦
8.沃尔特·惠特曼〔Walt Whitman) ?草叶集?〔Leaves of Grass〕
9.哈丽叶特·比切·斯托〔Harriet Beecher Stowe) 汤姆叔叔的小屋 Uncle Tom's Cabin
11. 马克·吐温〔Mark Twain〕: ?汉尼拔杂志?〔Hannibal Journal〕 The Adventures of Tom Sawyer?汤姆·索亚历险记? 密西西比河上的生活 Life on the Mississippi
哈克贝利·费恩历险记〔Adventures of Huckleberry Finn) 镀金时代 the gilded age Innocents Abroad 〔流浪汉在外〕 Missouri Courier Roughing It ?苦行记?
12. O.Henry 欧·亨利 ?警察与赞美诗?〔The Cop and the Anthem〕
13. Henry James 亨利·詹姆斯 The American ?美国人? Daisy Miller?黛西·米勒? The Portrait of a Lady ?一位女士的画像? The Bostonians?波士顿人? The Wings of the Dove?
鸽翼? The Ambassadors?使节? The Golden Bowl?金碗?
14. Jack London 杰克·伦敦 Martin Eden,马丁·伊登The Call of the Wild ?野性的呼唤? The Sea Wolf ?海狼? White Fang?白牙?
15. Theodore Dreir西奥多·德莱塞: sister carrie?嘉莉妹妹? Jennie gerhardt?珍妮姑娘? An American Tragedy?美国悲剧?
16.Ezra Pound 埃兹拉·庞德Hugh Selwyn Mauberley ?休·赛尔温·毛伯利? TheCantos?诗章?
17. Edwin Arlington Robinson 埃德温·阿林顿·罗宾逊 Richard Cory理查德·科里 MiniverCheevy 米尼弗 契维 the hou on the hill
18.Robert Frost 罗伯特·弗罗斯特: Mountain Interval ?山间? New Hampshire新罕布什尔州
19.Carl Sandburg桑德堡: chicago fog
20.Wallace Stevens 华莱士·史蒂文斯 Anecdote of the Jar 坛子轶事
21.Thomas Stearns Eliot 托马斯·斯特尔那斯·艾略特 Prufrock and Other Obrvations
普鲁弗洛克及其他 The Sacred Wood 神圣的树林 The Waste Land 荒原? Four Quartets ?四个四重奏?
22.Francis Scott Key Fitzgerald弗朗西斯·斯科特·基·菲茨杰拉德: This Side of Paradi人间天堂 The Beautiful and Damned 美丽与消灭 Tender Is the Night 夜色温柔 The Great Gatsby了不起的盖茨比
23.Ernest Miller Hemingway欧斯特·米勒尔·海明威 : The Sun Also Ris?太阳照样升起? A Farewell to Arms?永别了，武器? For Whom the Bell Tolls?丧钟为谁而鸣? The Old Man and the Sea ?老人与海?
24.John Steinbeck约翰·斯坦贝克: Tortilla Flat ?煎饼坪? Of Mice and Men?人鼠之间? The Long Valley 长谷 The Grapes of Wrath?愤怒的葡萄?
25.William Faulkner 威廉·福克纳: The Sound and the Fury ?喧哗与骚动? As I Lay Dying ?我弥留之际? Light in August ?八月之光? Absalom, Absalom! ?生活作风自我评价押沙龙，押沙龙！? Sanctuary ?命令提示符快捷键圣殿? The Hamlet ?村子? Go Down, Mos ?去吧，摩西?
26. EugeneO'Neill 尤金·奥尼尔: The Emperor Jones ?琼斯皇帝? 下定义的例子The Hairy Ape?毛猿? Anna Christie安娜·克里斯蒂
名词解释20个：
1.Metaphor：隐喻 A metaphor is a figure of speech that identifies something as being the same as some unrelated thing for rhetorical effect, thus highlighting the similarities between the two. While a simile pares two items, a metaphor directly equates them, and so does not necessarily apply any distancing words of parison, such as "like" or "as". A metaphor is a type of analogy and is cloly related to other rhetorical figures of speech which achieve their effects via association, parison or remblance - including allegory, hyperbole, and simile.
2. ; Lost Generation ：迷惘的一代The "Lost Generation" was the generation that came of age duringWorld War I. The term was popularized byErnest Hemingway, who ud it as one of two contrasting epigraphs for his novel,The Sun Also Ris.In that volume Hemingway credits the phra toGertrude Stein兔子头饰手工制作图片, who was then his mentor and patron. This generation included distinguished artists such as一战结束F. Scott Fitzgerald,[1]T. S. Eliot,John Dos Passos,Waldo Peirce。
3. Fireside Poets 炉边诗人：The Fireside poets (also called the "schoolroom" or "houhold" poets) were the first group of American poets to rival British poets in popularity in either country.They frequently ud American legends and scenes of American home life and contemporary politics (as in Holmes's "Old Ironsides" and Lowell's anti-slavery poems) as their subject matter。
