高一英语知识点总结
☆重点句型☆
1. Cell phones, or mobile phones make it possible for us to talk to anyone from anywhere. it 作形式宾语的用法
2. I don't dare to u the phone in school. dare 的用法
3. The answer ems to be that we have a need to stay in touch with friends and family no matter where we are or what we are doing.
no matter + 疑问词引导的让步状语从句
4. The cell phone helps her do whatever she wants to do.
whatever 引导的名词从句
5. We human beings could not survive without all plants and animals around us. 表双重否定
6. We may be able to take measures before it is too late.昆虫观察日记
before 的译法
7. Steve Jones tries to keep animals and plants from becom- ing endangered. 表示“阻止某人做某事”
☆重点词汇☆
1. agreement n. 一致，协定
2. absolutely adv. 绝对地，完全地
为什么会尿酸高
3. press vt. & vi. 按，压，逼迫
4. teenager n. (13--19岁的)青少年
5. throughout prep. 遍及，贯穿
6. add vt. 增加，添加，补充说
7. 1atest adj. 最近的，最新的
8. calendar n. 日历
9. appointment n. 约会，指定
10. behaviour n. 行为，举止
11. obey v. 服从
12. emergency n. 紧急情况
13. dial vt. 拨号
14. unexpected adj. 想不到的
15. particular adj. 特别的，个别的
16. succeed v. 成功
17. force n. & vt. 力量，强制
18. wonder n. 奇迹
19. defeat vt. & n. 击败，失败
20. department n. 部，局，系
21. interview vt. & n. 接见，会见
22. environmental adj. 环境的
23. common adj. 共同的，普遍的
24. valuable adj. 有价值的
25. reduce vt. 减少
26. respond vi. 回答，响应
27. material n. 材料，原料
28. attractive adj. 吸引人的
29. organize vt. & vi. 组织
30. amount n. 数量
☆重点短语☆
1. keep / stay in touch with 与……保持联络
2. call for 要求，需要跑步机尺寸
3. in ca of 假设，万一
4. according to 根据，据……所说
5. take over 接收，接管
6. break down 毁掉，坏掉
7. in danger 在危险中
8. die out 灭绝，逐渐消失
9. as a result of 作为(……的)结果
10. lead to 导致某种结果
11. take measures 采取措施
12. adapt to 适应
13. make a difference 有关系，有影响
14. 献身于……，专心于……
15. at prent 现在，目前
16. t free 释放
17. in the wild 在自然环境下
18. throw away 扔掉
19. on the go 忙个不停，四处奔走
20. f... 使人想起……
21. dream of 梦想
22. come up with 提出
23. first of all 首先
24. make money 赚钱
25. depend on 依靠科目三80分合格吗
☆短语闯关☆
下列短语都是这两个单元学过的重要短语，请你根据汉语在横线上填入一个正确的词，每个词5分，80分才能过关，你一定能过关，做好了闯关的准备吗?那么我们就开始吧?
1. stay in ____ with 与……保持联络
2. call ____ 要求，需要
3. ____ ca(of) 假设；万一
一位母亲4. according ____ 按照；根据……所说
5. take ____ 接收；接管
6. break ____ 毁掉，坏掉；中止
7. ____ danger 在危险中；垂危
8. die ____ 灭绝；逐渐消失
9. ____ a result of作为(……的)结果；由于
10. lead ____ 导致某种结果
精通明史打一昆虫11. ____ measures 采取措施
12. adapt ____ 适应(新环境等)
13. make a ____ 有关系；有影响
14. devote ____ 献身于……；专心于……
15. prent ____ 现在；目前
16. ____ free 释放
17. ____ the wild 在自然环境下
18. throw ____ 扔掉；浪费
19. ____ the go 忙个不停；四处奔走；跑来跑去
20. inside ____ 把……翻过来
☆交际用语☆
1. I can't agree with you on this point.
2. That's the point.
3. Well, it depends.
4. Does anyone share David's opinion?
5. I absolutely agree.
6. That's how I e it.
7. Why can't we drink the water in our rivers and lakes? Becau the water is polluted.
8. Cars and factories cau air pollution. As a result of air pollution, many people get sick.
9. People get sick becau of air pollution. It follows that we must do something about it.
☆单词聚焦☆
1. adapt vt. 使适应；使配合
(1) adapt + n. + to + n. 使……适应，使……适合
He could not adapt his way of life to the school. 他的生活方式无法适应学校的要求。
(2) adapt (onelf) to 适应……She quickly adapted to new circumstances. 她能够很快地适应新环境。/ I suggested he should adapt himlf to his new conditions. 我建议他应该调整自己，以适应新的环境。
2. add vt. & vi. 增加，加入，补充说
If the tea is too strong, add some more water. 如果茶太浓，再加些水。/ Many words have been added to this edition of the dictionary。这一版字典增加了很多词。/ The bad weather only added to our difficulties. 恶劣的天气只会增添我们的困难。/ "And I hope you will realize it one day." he added. 他接着说：“我希耀你总有一天会明白这一点。” / I should like to add that we are plead with the result. 我想补充一句，我们对这个成果感到高兴。
[短语]
在……中加上…… add to 增加，增添
add up 加起来 add up to 总计，总共有……
Your carelessness added to our difficulty. 你的粗心增加了我们的困难。/ The money he spent added up to no more than ￡1,000. 他花的钱总计1000英镑。
3. add 的用法
▲ 构词：
① addition n. 加，加起来，增加物，增加，加法
② additional adj. 外加的，附加的，另加的
▲ 搭配：
① add sth in 算人；包括
② add A to B 把A加到B上，往A里添加B
③ add to 增加，加到
④ in addition 加上，又，另外
⑤ in addition to 加上，除……外，又
⑥ add sth up 把……加起来，总计
⑦ add up (to…)总计共达；表示，等于说。意味着；总而言之
【考例】The president talked with the official for a long
time, ____ that he still trusted him.
A. added B. adding C. adding up D. adding up to
[考查目标] 本题考查add及其构成短语的意思。
[答案与解析]B adding的意思是“补充(说)”。add up to意思是“加起来等于”。
4. amount n. 量，常与不可数名词连用
“the amount of + 不可数名词”表示“……的量”。
[提醒领证祝福语]
两个言念什么
“a large amount of + 不可数名词”后跟单数谓语
“large amounts of + 不可数名词”后跟复数谓语
There is a large amount of / are large amounts of coal to be nt there. 大量的煤要运往那儿。
