大学英语三级A级分类模拟题265
(总分:81.00,做题时间:90分钟)
一、Part Ⅰ Structure(总题数:0,分数:0.00)
二、Section A(总题数:20,分数:26.50)
1.______ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not em high at all.
(分数:1.00)
A.When compared √
B.Compare
C.While comparing
D.Comparing
解析:[考点] 分词作状语
[解析] 句中compare是及物动词,其动作的对象是句子的主语the highest mountain,为此须用表示被动意思的过去分词compared,而不能用现在分词comparing,故选A。
1024是什么2.We strongly object ______ like this.
(分数:2.00)
& be treated
& have been treated
& having treated
& having been treated √
解析:
3.It was soon after the economic crisis ______ sales of e-business started to grow.
(分数:1.00)
A.why室内装修合同范本
B.how
C.where
D.that √
解析:[考点] 强调句
[解析] 本句的意思是:正是在经济危机后不久,电子商务销售开始增长。这是it hat强调句,强调状语soon after the economic crisis,所以要用that。答案是D。
4.Scientists should be kept ______ of the latest developments in their rearch areas.宣传语征集
(分数:1.00)
A.inform
B.informing
C.informed √
& inform
解析:[解析] 句子意思是:科学家们应该了解他们所研究的领域中的最新发展。在keep sb. informed of sth. 这个短语中,当sb. 用作主语时,应该用被动语态,即be kept informed,其他保持不变。因此答案为C。
5.Only when we had finished all the work ______ that it was too late to take a bus home.
(分数:2.00)
A.did we realize √
B.will we realize
C.we did realize
D.we will realize
解析:
6.During the press conference, the chairman remained silent when ______ his opinion about the strike.
(分数:1.00)
A.asking
B.being asked
C.asked √
& be asked
解析:[解析] 在带有状语从句的复合句中,如果从句中的主语和主句的主语相同,从句的谓语动词中第一个动词或助动词是be,那么从句中的主语和be一般可以省略。这种省略往往用于书面语等正式文体中。本句可理解为when后省略he was,题意是被动的,故不选A;being asked有正在被问的意思;to be asked有将被问的意思;根据题意和语法,不选B或D。连词although,unless,while,once,if等后面均可有类似的省略。
7.Though single in her early thirties, it has never occurred to her that it is high time that she ______ married.
(分数:1.00)
&s
B.should get
C.would get
& √
解析:[解析] 句型It is time/about time/high 为虚拟语气,that从句中谓语行为动词要用过去时,be动词则用were。
8.I invited Tom and Ann to dinner, but ______ of them came.
(分数:1.00)
A.both
&
C.either
&ither √
解析:[考点] 代词的用法
[解析] both指两个都,none指没有一个(通常是指三个或三个以上的范围中),either指两个中的任意一个,neither指两个都不。根据本题的意思,故选D。
9.Mr. Yang, ______ for his famous invention, was invited to give a lecture in the technical university.大个核桃
(分数:1.00)
A.was known
B.knowing
C.was knowing
D.known √
解析:[解析] 本句考查分词作定语的用法。分词短语可用作定语,意思上相当于一个定语
从句。根据题意,此处应选择表示被动意义的过去分词known,“known for his famous invention”=“who is known for his famous invention”。所以选项D为正确答案。
选项A和选项C只能作谓语,但通过分析可以发现句子给出的部分已经包括谓语(was invited)了;此外空格前又缺少关系代词who,因此不能构成非限制性定语从句,因此两个选项均应排除。B项是现在分词,表示主动意义,不符合题意。
10.The skyscraper stands out ______ the blue sky.
(分数:1.00)
走进秋天的作文
A.in
B.against √
C.under
D.beneath
解析:[解析] stand out against意思是“醒目,突出”。
音乐手抄报内容11.______ by all the team members, they finally got the big project for their company.
(分数:1.00)
A.To be supported
B.Having supported
C.Supporting
D.Supported √
解析:[解析] 非谓语动词
本题考查非谓语动词的用法。非谓语动词包括现在分词、过去分词和不定式等形式。现在分词用于表达主动或者正在进行,过去分词用于表达被动或完成,不定式通常表达目的或将来。分析句子结构并结合by一词可知,句子主语they与动词support是被动关系,因此选项D为本题答案。
A为不定式的被动形式,但与主句主语不能构成被动关系,可排除;B和C两项为现在分词结构,表主动,均不能与they构成被动关系,可排除。
12.When ______ the whole univer, our earth doesn"t em big at all.
(分数:2.00)
&pare
& compare休产假有工资吗
&paring
&pared to √
解析:
13.So little ______ about chemistry that the lecture was completely beyond me.
(分数:1.00)
A.did I know √
B.I know
C.do I know
D.I knew
解析:[解析] 我对化学了解甚少,所以这个演讲我完全听不懂。
[考点] 倒装句
little相当于一个否定词,与副词so放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装,另外助动词do的时态要与that从句的时态保持一致,故选A。
14.The newly-built residential area can ______ three hundred houholds.
(分数:1.00)
给书包减肥
A.accommodate √
B.accomplish
C.accelerate
D.accumulate
解析:[解析] 句子意思是:这一新建的住宅区能容纳300户住户。A.accommodate的意思是“容纳”;B.accomplish的意思是“完成”;C.accelerate的意思是“加快”;D.accumulate的意思是“积累”。
15.Hospital doctors don" t go out very often as their work takes ______ their time.
(分数:1.00)
A.away
B.over
C.in
D.up √
解析:[解析] 句意:医生们不经常参加社交活动是因为他们的工作时间比较长。该题考查的是动词短语的用法。take up有“用尽,耗掉或占用(时间、空间)”的意思。take away意为“带走”;take over意为“接管”;take in有“理解,接蚋,允许进来”等意思。
16.All the creatures depend on the sun’s rays for the light and warmth which ______ us alive.
(分数:1.00)
A.keeps
B.keep √
C.kept
D.is keeping
解析:[解析] 从句which keep us alive修饰名词rays,而 rays为复数,所以选B。
17.She needs the work ______ before tomorrow.
(分数:2.50)
A.doing
& do
C.done √
D.being done
解析:
18.He promid me that ______ arriving there, he would nd me a message.
(分数:2.00)