高一英语各单元知识点总结及重难点解析Unit21-22
☆重点句型☆
1. It has been a long day. I can't keep my eyes open.
2. We can learn a lot about what a person is thinking by
watching his or her body language.
3. In many countries, shaking one's head means "no" and
nodding means "yes".
4. A way of raying "I am hungry" is patting the stomach
before a meal.
5. Unlike traditional amument parks, theme parks often
want to teach visitors something.
6. What they all have in common is that they combine fun
with the opportunity to learn ,something.
7. Visitors can go on exciting rides where they can feel
what it is like to do the things they have en their
heroes do in the movie.
8. New theme parks are being built all over the world.
☆重点词汇☆
1. unfair adj. 不公正的，不公平的
2. customer n. 顾客；主顾
3. avoid vt. 避免；消除
4. incredible adj. 难以置信的
5. manage vt. / vi. 做成(某事)；管理；经营
6. fold vt. 折叠；合拢；抱住
7. crazy adj. 疯狂的；狂热的
8. firm adj. (指动作)稳定而有力的；牢固的
9. handshake n. 握手
10. bend vt. / vi. 弯曲；专心于；屈服
11. gently adv. 轻轻地；逐渐地
12. occur vi. 发生；出现
13. focus n. (兴趣活动等的)中心；焦点
14. specific adj. 具体的；特有的
15. amument n. 消遣；娱乐(活动)
16. souvenir n. 纪念物；纪念品
17. attraction n. 吸引人的事物；吸引(力)
18. collection n. 收集；搜集；聚集
19. thrill n. 兴奋；激动；(使)红烧肉板栗激动；(使)胆战心惊
20. minority n. 少数民族；少数
21. educate vi. / vt. 教育；培养；训练
22. conrvation n. (自然资源的)保护；管理；保存
23. divide vt. / vi.分；划分；分开；隔开
24. ction n. 部分；区域
25. shuttle n. 往返汽车；航天飞机
26. risk vt. 冒……的险
27. injury n. 伤害；受伤处
28. helicopter n. 直升飞机
29. achievement n. 成就；功绩
30. civilization n. 文明；歼化
31. prevent vt./vi. 防止；妨碍
32. twist n. 扭曲；盘旋 vi.扭弯；缠绕
33. imagination n. 想像(力)；空想；想像的事物
34. designer n. 设计家；制图师
35. darkness n. 黑暗；漆黑
短语闯关
下列短语都是这两个单元学过的重要短语，请你根据
汉语在横线上填人一个正确的词，每个词5分，80分才
能过关，你一定能过关，做好了闯关的准备吗?那么我
们就开始吧?
1. ahead ____ (在空间或时间上比某人、某物)更
前；更早
2. give / lend sb a ____ 给某人帮助
池河中学3. get ____ 暮春之初通过；渡过；到达
4. tear ____ 弄倒某物；拆除某物
5. hold ____ 举起；拿起；举出
6. ____ a face (对某人)做鬼脸；扮怪相
7. ____ order按顺序；整齐
8. cut ____ 切掉，切断；壅然中止
9. free-fall ____ 自由落体车乘
10. ____ eye contact 避免目光接触
11. ____ to 至于……；就……来看
12. feel ____ 情绪低落；感到低沉
13. ____ ... 把……与……结合起来关于长征
14. large ____ of 大量收集的
15. ____ one's way安全标志图片大全一路尖叫
16. a ____ park 主题公园
17. go ____ rides 乘车兜风
18. ba...____ …以……为基础……
19. ____ a cable car乘缆车
2O. have ____ 消遣；玩得高兴
☆重点短语☆
1. give sb. a hand 给某人帮助
2. ahead of (在空间或时间上比某人、某物) 更前；更早
3. get through 通过；度过；到达；完成
4. tear down 弄倒某物；拆除某物
5. hold up 举起；拿起；举出
6. at the North Polo 在北极
7．in order 按顺序；整齐
8．cut off 切掉；切断；突然中止
9. eye contact 眼神接触
10. as to 关于；就……而言
11. hold up one's head 昂起头
12. 把……与……相结合
13. from culture to culture 从一种文化到另一种文化
14. feel down 情绪低落
15. communicate with 与……交流
16. have fun 玩耍，消遣
17. a variety of 一系列的
18. in space 在太空
19. on the ocean floor 在大洋底
20. learn about 了解
☆交际用语☆
1. Shall I help you with that?
2. Would you like some help?
3. Could you give me a hand with this?
4. Is there anything el I can do for you?
5. Could you help me with my English?
6. No, thank you. Thanks for all your help.
7. No, thanks. I can manage it mymlf.
8. That's very nice of you.
9. Excu me, can you tell me where the roller coaster is?
10. Go straight down this road, and then turn left. Go over
the bridge.
11. Excu me. Am I going in the right direction?
12. It's in that direction.
【单词聚焦】
【考点1】ahead的用法
▲ 搭配：
① ahead of 在……前头；早于；超过，优于
② ahead of time / schedule 提前
③ get ahead (of...) 胜过，超过
④ Go ahead! 前进，有进展，请便
⑤ look ahead (喻)为未来着想或打算，未雨绸缪
⑥ push ahead 向前进。推进
【考例1】[2004天津] The other girls rushed ____
me. I felt ashamed as I fell farther and farther behind.
A. from behind B. ahead of
八月十五是什么节日
C. next to D. clo to
[考查目标]本题考查ahead及其构成短语的用法和词
义。
[答案与解析]B ahead of 表示“在……前面”、“超
过”．可以表示时间、地点，也可以表示一些抽象意义。
9. amument [u] n. 娱乐，消遣，兴趣；[C] n. 快乐的
熟地黄的功效与作用 事；娱乐(品)
The little girl looked at me in amument.
小女孩饶有趣味地看着我。
To our great amument, the teacher sang a funny song
in class.
老师在课堂上唱了一首滑稽的歌，令我们非常愉快。
There were lots 0f amuments at the fair.
在展览会上有许多有趣的东西。
[拓展]amument 的动词 amu，是及物动词，意为
“使……快乐，逗笑；给……提供娱乐”。其用法如
下：
(1) amu sb. / onelf ()
Her stow amud the children greatly.
她的故事逗得那些小孩十分开心。
(2) be amud at / by / with 以……为乐
The audience was amud bv the malcician's tricks.
观众被魔术师的戏法逗乐了。
>军法从事
