元宵节古诗词高考英语二轮复习专题训练：阅读理解（10）
高考英语二轮复习专题训练：阅读理解（10）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
塔卡尔
Any foreigner who has tried to learn Chine can tell how hard it is to master the tones required to speak and understand. And anyone who has tried to learn to play the violin or other instruments can report similar challenges.
Now rearchers have found that people with musical training have an easier time learning Chine. Writing in the online edition of Nature 名人成长故事Neuroscience，rearchers from Northwestern University say that both skills draw on the same parts of the brain that help people discover changes in pitch(音调)．
One of the study’s authors，Nina Kraus，said the findings suggested that studying music “actually tunes our nsory system”．This means that schools that want children to do well in languages should hesitate before cutting music programs，Dr.Kraus said. She said music training might also help children with language problems.
青蛙的天敌Mandarin(普通话)speakers have been shown to have a more complex encoding(编码) of pitch patterns in their brains than English speakers do. This is becau in Mandarin and other Asian languages，pitch plays a central role. A single-syllable word can have veral meanings depending on how it is intoned.
24节气发源地For this study，the rearchers looked at 20 non-Chine speaking volunteers，half with no musical background and half who have studied an instrument for at least six years.
As they were shown a movie，the volunteers also heard an audio tape of the Mandarin word “mi” in three of its meanings：squint，bewilder and rice. The rearchers recorded activities in their brain stems to e how well they were processing the sounds. Tho with a music background showed much more brain activities in respon to the Chine s
ounds.
The lead author of the study，Patrick C．M.Wong，said it might work both ways. It appears that native speakers of tonal languages may do better at learning instruments.
1. When learning Chine，a foreigner will find ________.
A．he has a difficult time learning music at the same time
B．he has an easier time learning music at the same time
C．it is hard to master the tones required to speak and understand
D．it is easy to u the brain to help him discover changes in pitch
2. Why does Chine learning have something to do with music training?
A．Becau there is the same difficulty in learning Chine and music.
B．Becau skills to learn the two make u of the same parts of the brain.
C．Becau music training might help people with language study.
D．Becau people who do well in Chine study do well in music.
有关安全的名言
3. The underlined word “intoned” in the fourth paragraph can be replaced by the word “____”．
A．created B．spelled
有什么节日
C．emed D．pronounced
4. What would be the best title for this passage?
A．Mandarin Speakers Are Smarter than English Speakers
B．Skilled Ear for Music May Help Language Study
C．Pitch Plays a Central Role in Chine Learning
D．Schools Need to Develop Music Programs
B
Today, there’s hardly an aspect of our life that isn’t being upended by the tons of information available on the hundreds of millions of sites crowding the Internet, not to mention its ability to keep us in constant touch with each other via electronic mail. “If the automobile and aerospace technology had exploded at the same pace as computer and information technology,” says Microsoft, “a new car would cost about $ 2 and go 600 miles on a small quantity of gas. And you could buy a Boeing 747 for the cost of a pizza.”
Probably the biggest payoff, however, is the billions of dollars the Internet is saving companies in producing goods and rving for the needs of their customers. Nothing like it has been en since the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, when power-driven machines began producing more in a day than men could turn out in nearly a year. “We view the growth of the Internet and e-commerce as a global trend,” says Merrill Lynch, “along the lines of printing press, the telephone, the computer, and electricity.”
You would be hard presd to name something that isn’t available on the Internet. Consid
er: books, health care, movie tickets, construction materials, baby clothes, stocks, cattle feed, music, electronics, antiques, tools, real estate, toys, autographs of famous people, wine and airline tickets. And even after you’ve moved on to your final resting place, there’s no reason tho you love can’t keep in touch. A company offers a place for you to store “afterlife e-mails” you can nd to Heaven with the help of a “guardian angel”.
