序号：000
天津外国语大学成人高等教育
英语（本科）毕业论文
论文题目 （英文）： The Destruction of Human Happiness by the War in A Farewell to Arms
论文题目 （中文）：论《永别了武器》中战争对人类幸福的
毁灭
答 辩 成 绩： ____________________
姓 名： XX
学 号： 000000000
身 份 证 号： 000000000000000000
指 导 教 师： XXX
音乐知识入门完 成 跑的英语日 期： 2010年11月7日
Contents
关于国家的作文
Abstract (in Chine) ………………………………………………
Abstract (in English) ……………………………………………...
. Introduction …………………………………………………...1
1.1. An introduction to the author ………………………....1
英语的起源
1.2. An introduction to the novel ………………………….2
. A summary of the story ………………………………………3
2.1. The brief analysis of the major characters ……………3
2.1.1. Frederic Henry ………………………………...3
彗星袭月2.1.2. Catherine Barkley ……………………………..3
2.2. The development of the relationship between Henry and Catherine ....…………………………………4
. The ruin of love and faith by the war ………………………5
3.1. The relationship between love and pain ……………..5
3.1.1. Separations between Henry and Catherine …...5
3.1.2. Caus leading to Catherine’s death ………….8
3.2. The grim reality of war ………………………………9
3.2.1. The change of Henry’s belief towards the war..9
3.2.2. The disastrous conquence of the First World War …………………………………………12
. Conclusion …………………………………………………14
Notes ……..………………………………………………………19
Bibliography ……..………………………………………………20
摘要
本论文集中分析了《永别了，武器》一书中的主要人物，弗雷德里克·亨利和凯瑟琳·巴克
莱。通过叙述他们彼此间关系的发展以及分析战争对他们的爱情、信念的改变，着力表现出战争是如何毁灭人类幸福生活的。
同时，为了更好地支持这一主题，本论文分成以下四部分进行说明。第一部分是对作者以及这部小说的介绍。第二部分概述了主要人物以及他们之间关系的发展。第三部分重点分析了战争是如何毁灭了人们的幸福。第四部分是结论，对全文进行了总结。
关键词: 战争；爱；信念；毁灭
Abstract
This paper concentrates on an analysis of the main characters in the novel, Frederic Henry and Catherine Barkley. Through describing the development of their relationship and analyzing the change of their love and faith in the war, this paper reprents how the war destroyed the happy life of the human being.
Meanwhile, in order to support this theme, this paper is divided into four parts. The first part gives an introduction to both the author and the novel. The cond part summarizes t
he main characters and the development of their relationship. The third part analyzes how the war destroyed the people’s happiness in detail. The forth part is the conclusion, summing up the story.
发愁的近义词Key words: war; love; faith; ruin
. Introduction
1.1. An introduction to the author
Ernest Miller Hemingway was born on July 21, 1899, in Illinois, USA. Hemingway was the first son and the cond child of his family. His father was a country doctor. Hemingway cho hunting fishing and camping in the woods and lakes as his hobbies like his father. The early experiences cloly contacted with nature brought him enough passion for outdoor adventure and for living in the remote or isolated areas. During his school career, he was good at both academic and athletic aspects. He displayed particular talent in English class in his high school. After high school, he decided to write for a newspaper rather than into a college. Although he worked there for only half year, he created his own writing style at that time. After Hemingway left his job, he joined the United States Army to e action in World War. During the war, he really realized the ruthlessness and brutalities of war for the first time. As a witness, he ever experienced Spanish Civil War and World War. According to his own real thoughts and feelings towards the war, he published many works against war. Meanwhile, his characters were always filled with firm will and fearless courage. The Old Man and the Sea, which is one of his most famous novels, eventually made him win the Nobel Prize in Literature 1954. Unfortunately, Hemin
gway suffered physical and psychological illness in his later years. On the morning of July 2, 1961, he committed suicide becau of his manic depression.
内地明星1.2. An introduction to the novel
During World War, Hemingway joined the Red Cross Ambulance Corps. As an ambulance driver in the Italian Front, he once was wounded for delivering supplies to soldiers. He met and fell in love with an American nur during his treatment in a hospital. But their relationship ended at his return to the United States and then the nur involved with another man. This affair left an indelible mark in his heart. According to his real experience, he finished one of his most well-known novels, A Farewell to Arms. As an anti-war novel, Hemingway described a young man first, Frederic Henry. There were two threads around Henry running through the whole novel. One was the change of his attitude towards the war. Another one was the three parations of Henry and Barkley in the whole novel. Indeed, this novel also reprented the change of Hemingway’s philosophy of life. The theme of this novel that Hemingway wanted to reflect was that it was impossible to ensure justice and peace in war. Instead, the univer was indifferent (sometimes even hostile) to man’s plight. Hemingway really wanted people realize that war was only a futile struggle of man against man. There were no winners in a war, and there was no reasoning behind the lives which are taken. A Farewell to Arms was a symb
ol of Hemingway’s heroism. His heroism was that men should realize what the truth was when men have to struggle with death injustice and evil of war.
