倒装句总结归纳（精选）
第一篇：倒装句总结归纳（精选）
倒装句归纳
最通常引起倒装的是某些状语前置。一共有两种情况：一种是全部倒装，即整个谓语在主语之前；另外一种是部分倒装，只是操作词至于之前（操作词指句子中标记时态，人称和数的词，常见的有一般现在时的do, does, did, 完成时中的have, has, had,以及含情态动词句子中的情态动词。引起倒装的状语前置情况基本上如下：
A.当句首状语为方位介词或拟声词，谓语动词为 go, come等表示位移的动态动词时，通
常用全倒装。例如：
1.There was a sudden gust of wind and away went his hat.2.The door opened and in came Mr.Smith with a book in his hand.3.Bang!Bang!Bang!came three reporters of firecrackers.注意：如果主语是代词就不倒装。Lower and lower he went.B.当位于句首的是表示地点的介词短语时，也会全部倒装。
4.Under the tree lies a little boy.5.At the foot of the mountain stands a farm hou, in front of which runs a river.C.当句首状语为否定或者带否定意义的词时，一般使用部分倒装。
6.Never will I speak to a person like him.7.Visit our store.Nowhere el will you find such magnificent bargains(便宜货).注意：a.高中阶段常见的表示否定的词有：no, not, never, ldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, little, few, no only … but also, not until…
以关联词not only（but also）开头的分句，往往引起局部倒装：
Not only did he complain about the food, he also refud to pay for it.b.表示否定的词，如果不在句首，句子就不用倒装。
D.句首为 only + 副词、only + 介词词组、only + 状语分句时，也可以引起部分倒桩。
8.Only yesterday did he find out that his watch was missing.(only + 副词)
9.Only through sheer luck did he manage to get some tickets.(only + 介词词组)
10.Only becau there were some cancelled booking did he get some tickets in the end.(
only + 状语分句)
夷吾E.在以关联词 so(… that)开头的句子结构中，“so + 形容词” 是主语补语倒装，即全倒装；“so + 副词”是状语前置，即部分倒装。
11.So small was the mark that I could hardly e it.(“so + 形容词” 是主语补语倒装)
12.So much does he worry about his future that I even can’t sleep at night.（“so + 副词”是状语前置，即部分倒装）
F.当方式状语、频度副词状语等移至句首时，有时也可以部分倒装
13.Many a time has Mike given me good advice.
第二篇：倒装句用法总结（范文模版）
倒装句用法总结专题 英语最基本的语序是主语在前，谓语动词在后。但有时由于句子结构的需要或表示强调，就要采用倒装形式。倒装分为全部倒装和部分倒装，将谓语动词完全移到主语之前称为完全倒装，只将助动词或情态到主语之前称为部分倒装
一、完全倒装（主谓倒装）是指把谓语全部提到主语的前面。
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例：In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor.1.以here, there，now, then引导的句子，要完全倒装。这种句子中的谓语动词通常是不及物动词。如：Here comes the train!/ There goes the bell!注意：若代词作主语，只把该副词提前主谓语序不变。Here he comes./ Here it is.2句首以 out , in , up ,away , down 等副词开头，句子要完全倒装。（注意，这时句子的主语也必须是名词。如果是人称代词，也不能使用倒装结构。）
如：Up went the rocket./Up it went.3.介词短语作状语在句首，句子要完全倒装。注意，这时句子的谓语动词通常是不及物动词。如：In the front of the lecture hall sat the speaker.4.表语置于句首，且主语较长或结构较复杂的句子要用全部倒装。如：Gone are the days when we ha nothing to eat.5.so/ neither/ nor 表前面所说的情况也适合于后者，其倒装结构为“so/ neither/ nor+助动词/系动词/情态动词”，这里的主语同前一个句子的主语指的不是同一人或物。如：She has finished her homework, so has her brother.She hasn’t gone there, neither/ nor has he.二、部分倒装（助动词倒装）是指把谓语的一部分（助动词）提到主语的前面。
例： Never in my life have I en such a thing.1.用于疑问句中。
肠子息肉如：How did you do that?
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Did you e the film yesterday? 2.if 从句中如有 were(had , should), if 省去后，要部分倒装,把were，had，should提到主语前面。如： If you had come yesterday, you would have en him.---Had you come yesterday, you would have en him.3.as 引导的让步状语从句，要部分倒装（表语、状语倒装）。有以下几种形式： 1）副词置于句首。
如：Much as I like it(=Although I like it very much), I will not buy it.2）动词置于句首。
如：Wait as you may(= Although you may wait), he will not e you.3）形容词或名词置于句首。自来水厂
如：Proud as the nobles are(=Although the nobles are proud), they are afraid to e me.Child as he is(=Although he is a child), he can tell right from wrong.注意：如果名词前有形容词修饰时，as引导的倒装句中要保留不定冠词。如： A bad-tempered man as he is(=Although he is a bad-tempered man), he loves me deeply.4.句首为否定词或否定意义人物传记300字
的词语时，句子要部分倒装。
(not , not only , never , little , ldom , not until, hardly(scarcely), no sooner, not once, at no time,...)
Little do we know about him.No sooner had he clod his eyes than he fell asleep.Seldom does he come back on Sundays.Not until he came back did I know about ly 在句首引导状语，或not until 引导的状语在句首，主句要部分倒装。
如：Only then did I realize the important of English./ Only when a child grows up does he understand his parents’ intentions.但若only修饰的是句子的其它成分，则无需倒装。
如：Only socialism can save China.(only修饰句子的主语，仍用正常语序)
创业带动就业6.引导两个并列句，前倒后不倒。
如：Not only does he do well in his lessons, but also he often helps others with their lessons.7.在以often, well, many a time, now and again等方式或频度副词(短语)开头的句
子中,要用部分倒装结构。如：Many a time has John given me good advice./ Often have we made that test.8.用于某些表示祝愿的句子里。May you succeed!9.so或so引导的短语放在句首,要部分倒装。
So loudly did he speak that even people in the next room could hear him.so…that结构中的倒装。有时要强调so 所修饰的形容词或副词，常将so连同它所修饰的形容词或副词一起提到句首。这时，主句要用倒装结构。如：
