as……as的意思及具体用法

更新时间:2023-05-26 13:11:09 阅读: 评论:0

as……as的意思及具体用法
“ as … as …结构”在英语中用法较多,学生在平时的学习中会频繁地接触到此种结构。有部分学生认为“ as … as… 结构”中只能出现形容词或副词并且认为此结构只能用于原级比较,这种认识是单一的。as……as的意思及具体用法有哪些呢?本文是店铺整理as……as的意思及具体用法的资料,仅供参考。
as……as的意思及具体用法
as...as意为"和……一样",表示同级的比较.使用时要注意第一个as为副词,第二个as为连词.其基本结构为:as+ adj./ adv. +as.例如:
(1)This film is as interesting as that one.这部电影和那部电影一样有趣.
(2)Your pen writes as smoothly as mine.你的钢笔书写起来和我的一样流畅.
其否定式为not as/so +adj./ adv. +as.例如:
This dictionary is not as/so uful as you think.这本字典不如你想象的那样有用.
若有修饰成分,如twice, three times, half, a quarter等,则须置于第一个as之前.例如:
Your bag is twice as expensive as mine.你的袋子比我的贵一倍.
几个关于as...as的常见句型:
(as possible
Plea answer my question as soon as possible.请尽快回答我的问题.
(as usual/before
She looks as pretty as before.她看起来和以前一样漂亮.
(3)as (引导条件状语从句)
It took us as long as three years to carry out the plan.我们花了长达三年的时间才完成这项计划.
(4)as far as
He walked as far as the railway station yesterday evening.昨天傍晚,他一直散步到火车站.
(5)as well as
She cooks as well as her mother does.她烧菜烧得跟她母亲一样好.
一些带有as...as结构的常见短语归纳:
as busy as a bee像蜜蜂一样忙碌
as easy as ABC像ABC一样容易
as deep as a well像井一样深
as light as a feather像羽毛一样轻
as soft as butter像黄油一样软
as rich as a Jew像犹太人一样富裕
as的用法小结
纯种贵宾犬图片
as可以作连词、介词及关系代词。现将其用法小结如下:
一、 as作连词的用法:
1. 作"当……的时候",引导时间状语从句。注意与when、 while的用法区别。
① when作"当……的时候"解,可以指较短的(一点)时间,也可指一段时间。如: When he was at college, he could speak veral foreign languages. (表示一段时间)
When the clock struck twelve, all the lights in the street went out. (表示时刻)
② while常表示一段较长的时间或一个过程,强调主句谓语动词与从句谓语动词同时发生。如:汽车保险怎么算
Work while you work. Play while you play.
③ 但属下列情形时,只用as, 而不用when或while。
A) 用于表示同一个人的两种动作交替进行,指"一边……,一边……"。如:
The girl dances as she sings on the stage.
He looked behind from time to time// as he went forward.
B)表示两个同步发展的动作或行为,译为"随着……"。如:
As time went on / by, she became more and more worried.
折扣率是什么意思As children get older, they become more and more interested in the things around them.
C)表示两个短促行为或事件几乎同时发生。如: I thought of it //just as you opened your mouth.
Just as the flying worm hit her face, she gave a loud cry.
D) 后接名词表示某一年龄段时,用as。如:
As a young man, he was active in sports.
2. as=since, 作"既然"、"由于"解,引导原因状语从句,常用来表示已为人们所知或显而易见
的原因或理由。如:
As / Since you're not feeling well, you may stay at home.
As he wasn't ready in time, we went without him.
3. as=in the way that, 作"像"、"按照……的方式"解,引导方式状语从句。如:航空工程
He speaks English as Americans do.
Remember, you must do everything as I do. 4. 用于as...as...或not so/ as...as...中,前一个as引导让步状语从句,常用倒装语序,,后一个as是连词(连词后面可以跟动词、形容词、句子),引导比较状语从句。如:
5. 作"虽然"、"尽管"解即adj. /adv. / n.+ as +主语+谓语+主句。如: Child as he is, he knows a lot. (child前不用冠词)
二、 as作关系代词,引导定语从句,作"正如"、"这一点"解。如:
He is very careful, as his work shows.
As is well-known, Taiwan belongs to China.
as的这种用法,请看2001年的高考题:
is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.
A. It B. As C. That D. What
字母下划横线的为正确答案)
另外,当先行词被the same, such等词修饰时,常用as来引导定语从句。如:
Such a clever boy as he can learn anything quickly.
I was reading the same book as he bought yesterday.
三、 as作介词的用法:
as引导的介词短语大多用作状语,as译为"作为";少数情况可引起宾语补足语。如: As a League member, I'll take the lead in everything. (状语)
日语研究生
She works as a doctor. (状语)
They have me as one of their own children.(引起宾语补足语)
as … as… 结构
“as + 形容词或副词原级 + as…” 意为“和……一样”,表示同级的比较,但要注意第一个 as 为副词,第二个 as 为连词。根据比较对象和性质的不同又可以把此种结构分为三种:
(一)“ as … as …结构”用于表示不同人或物同一性质的比较,意为“……和……一样…… " 。例如: The tree is as tall as the building(is) .
这棵树和那栋楼一样高。
注意此结构也常用于形象比喻中: as cool as cucumber 沉着的, as stubborn as a mule 非常顽强的,倔强的, as clear as crystal 非常透明的, as poor as a church mou 非常贫困的, as busy as a bee 像蜜蜂一样忙碌, as easy as ABC 像 ABC 一样容易, as deep as a well 像井一样深, as light as a feather 像羽毛一样轻, as soft as butter 像黄
毛巾变硬油一样软。这些短语生动活泼,浅显易懂,记住这些短语可以提高学生的英语写作和口语能力。
(二)“ as … as …结构”用于表示同一个人或物不同性质的比较,意为“既……又……” 。例如: This swimming pool is as wide as it is long.
这个游泳池宽度和长度相等。
(三)“ as … as …结构”用于表示两个人或物不同性质的比较,表示程度相同或相当,意为“……而……”。在否定句中结构是“ so/as…as… ”。例如:
He was as handsome as his wife was beautiful .
他长得非常英俊,他的妻子也长得非常漂亮。
He was as experienced as his brother was green .
他经验丰富,而他兄弟却涉世未深。
He cannot run so/as fast as you.
泡饼
他没你跑得快。
Danny is not so/as wi as he is witty .
丹尼为人风趣,但欠明智。
需要注意的是: “as + 形容词或副词原级 + as…” 结构的变体形式是“ as + 形容词 + a + 单数名词 + as 或 as + many/much + 名词 + as ”。意为“……和……一样…… " 。例如:
I don't want as expensive a car as this. = I don't want a car as expensive as this . 我不要这么贵的汽车。
iis重启命令This is as good an example as the other is.
这个例子和另外一个例子一样好。
Tony is as clever a boy as his brother .
托尼是一个和他兄弟一样聪明的男孩。
I can carry as much paper as you can.
我能搬得动和你一样多的纸。
此外,变体结构的否定形式为“ so +adj. + a/an + n. ( 单数 ) + as " 。例如:

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