pleasant、plea等词的用法及练习

更新时间:2023-05-26 07:50:07 阅读: 评论:0

pleasant、plead、pleasure、
pleasing、plea的区别
我们走过的路
pleasant 形容词,意思是‘合意的 令人愉快的、讨人喜欢的”, 常用于修饰物。如:
 We spent a very pleasant evening
我们度过了一个愉快的夜晚。
plea 动词,“使高兴;使喜欢;取悦”
    短语:鸡英语怎么说plea sb 使某人高兴
如:I am plead that you have a new job
我很高兴你有了一个新工作。
plead 指“高兴的”、“满意的”, 主语通常是人
结构为:be plead to do sth
                  be plead about / with
                  be plead that  - 从句 
厘组词
如: He is very plead with the progress we are making。
他对我们工作的进展很满意。
pleasing  指“令人愉快的”、“合意的”, 
如: The food is pleasing to my taste
这饭菜正合我的口味。
pleasure名词,快乐, 愉快, 满意, 高兴;愉快的事情, 娱乐; 乐趣
  如:It is s a pleasure for me to live with you
和你一起生活对我来说是件愉快的事情。
  May I have the pleasure dancing with you ?
我可以和你跳舞吗?
常用搭配:
 for pleasure 为了取乐
take pleasure in  以。。。。。为乐趣
with pleasure  当然了,很愿意。(用于客气地接受或同意做别人请求的事)
另外注意:With pleasure.和It's my pleasure.的不同?
1. It’s a Pleasure./ It's my pleasure与You are welcome.等习语意义相同,
用于当别人对你说Thank you. 时,即“不用谢”。例如:
-Thank you for coming to e me .
-It’s a pleasure.-谢谢你来看我.-不用谢。
2. With pleasure与All right, No problem. I’d like to等习语意义相同。
用于别人求你做某事,你很乐意去做的时候。例如:
-Could you post the letter for me ?
-With pleasure. -你能否替我把这封信寄走?-愿意效劳。
简单讲,It’s a pleasure用于事情发生之后,而with pleasure用于事情发生之前。
3. My pleasure 是相当正式的说法,意思是“我的荣幸之至”。
你可以把它想成是It has been my pleasure to help you.(能够帮助你是我的荣幸。)的省略结果。
小报告这个句子还能有如下的用法:
- "I'm glad to meet you.""The pleasure is all mine."("很高兴认识你。""哪里,我才是呢。") - "Could you help me for a minute?""My pleasure."("你可以帮我一下吗?""我很乐意"
其它短语:
for pleasure 为了取乐(消遣)
 
名词pleasure用法面面观
1. 表示一般意义的“愉快”“高兴”“快乐”等,是不可数名词;表示具体的“乐事”“快事”等,是可数名词。比较:
同你谈话(我们)很愉快。
正:It gives us much pleasure to talk with you.
正:It is a pleasure to talk with you.
2. 其后一般不接不定式,但可接of doing sth,但此时的pleasure前一般有定冠词。如:
May we have the pleasure of your company for lunch? 请和我们共进午餐好吗?
There’s nothing to compare with the pleasure of being with you. 跟你在一起是无比的愉快。
有时也后接in doing sth,但此时的pleasure前通常不用冠词。如:
He takes great pleasure in teaching children. 他很喜欢教小孩。
Children find endless pleasure in playing with water. 小孩子从玩水中可以找到无穷的乐趣。
注意下面这样的句子,句首的it为形式主语,其后后通常可接不定式(用作句子真正主语)。如:
It gives me great pleasure to grow flowers 种花给很大的乐趣。
3. 注意:下面两句从语法结构上看是一样的,但是从交际角度上看,第二句不可接受的:
正:May I have the pleasure of dancing with you? 我可以和你跳舞吗?
误:Will you have the pleasure of dancing with me?
4. 比较 my pleasure和 with pleasure:前者用来回答感谢,意为“不用谢”;
后者用来答应对方的请求或邀请等,意为“可以”“没问题”。如:
A:Thank you for helping me. 谢谢你帮了我。
B:My pleasure. 别客气。
A:Will you lend me the book? 这本书你借给我好吗?
B:With pleasure 可以。
注:回答感谢,除可用 my pleasure 外,还可用:
(It’s) a pleasure. / (It’s) my pleasure. / Pleasure was all mine. 等。神气的近义词
经典考题
1.What  we do  can't           everyone .
2.The trip was very                 ,but I felt a bit tired .
3. The two friends were very               to e each other .
4.-----Thank you for coming to e me .
  ------ It's a               
5. I was               that Sally had decided not to go abroad.   
6.Mom is very                  大班数学优质课    (plea) with  her new job .   
7. ---I 'm very            with my own cooking . It looks nice and smells delicious 。
   --- Mm, It does have a                smell .
  A. pleasant ; plead  B. plead; plead
  C. pleasant ; pleasant  D. plead ; pleasant
 
 
选用plea, pleasant, plead, pleasure填空:
1.        It was a ____________ surpri.
2.        It is ___________ to jog in the early morning.
3.        I went to Rome for __________, not on business.
4.        She is hard to__________.
5.        The winner of the race looked very__________.
6.        I’ll be _________ to lend you the book.
7.        That movie isn’t __________ to e.
8.        I was _________ to e him again.
9.        The boy’s success _________ his parents.
10.    I am __________ that you have got well.
11.    It gives me great __________ to grow flowers.
12.    He can find ___________ in just watching television.
百度文库 - 让每个人平等地提升自我13.    Don’t let your work be your only _________.
14.    He showed her around the city with _________.
15.    She was __________ with her new room.
16.    ----Would you hold this for a moment? ----With ___________.
六笔画17.    He had a __________ smile on his face.
 
 
 
 
细菌与人类的关系
Keys:
1.plea  2.pleasnat  3.plead  4. pleasure  5.  plead . 6.plead  7.D
   二     
1.  pleasant    2.  pleasant  3.  pleasure,  4. plea.  5.  plead.  6. plead

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