常州市2020年中考英语⼀模试卷(含答案)
2020年中考英语⼀模试卷
⼀、单项填空
1.At the end of the film Wolf Warrior 2,you can e the moving words on the screen."When you meet danger in ______ foreign land.do not give up! Plea remember.at your back stands ______ strong motherland."()
A.a,the B.a,a C.the,a D.the,the
2.﹣Excu me,but can you________ to your general manager?
﹣Sorry,she has gone to USA.()
A.put me back B.put me through
C.put me away D.put me on
3.﹣Jenny,we buy Mom prents.We can clean the hou from top to bottom.﹣Good idea!It's a
special prent for Mother's Day.()
A.can't B.mustn't C.shouldn't D.needn't
4.My grandma's hobby is _____ cooking _____ watching TV.It's square dancing.()A.not only,but also B.neither,nor
C.both,and D.either,or
5.The number of the students in our grade________ about________,and three ________ of the students in our school are girls.()
A.are;six hundreds;fifths
B.is;six hundred;fifths
C.is;six hundred;five
D.are;six hundreds;five
6.﹣﹣﹣He has to work for another two hours,____?﹣﹣﹣____.His work hasn't been finished
.()
A.hasn't he;Yes B.hasn't he;No
C.doesn't he;Yes D.doesn't he;No
7.﹣﹣﹣Jack,I like sports very much._____ does our school have a sports meeting?
﹣﹣﹣Twice a year.()
A.How soon B.How often C.How long D.How many 8.The world is changing fast every day.I wonder ____ in the future.()A.what will the world look like
甜饼的做法B.whether the world will have peace
C.how we think of the world
D.which country wins the match
9.This table________ too much room.Will you move it away?()A.puts up B.takes on C.takes up D.turns up 10.﹣﹣﹣Shall we go and play football on the playground?
﹣﹣﹣__________.()
A.That's right B.I think so
C.Good idea D.No,we shan't
11.Last autumn,my 80﹣year﹣old grandmother was having problems with her heart.My family nt her to the(1).After a careful examination,a famous doctor told my grandmother,"You have such a (2)heart condition that you should have an operation."
"But the complications (并发症)can happen." the doctor(3)my grandmother and looked at her worried face.
The doctor went on to say that she would have a 40 percent possibility of having a heart trouble(4)the operation,a 35 percent possibility of being unable to stand up,and even 20 percent of(5)on the operating table becau of her old age.My grandmother was terribly surprid and quickly said,"Doctor,since you're talking about the (6),I have one for you:there is a 100 percent possibility that you won't operate on me! ".(7)the words,my grandmother got up
and(8)the doctor's office.
The next day,my grandmother went to(9)doctor's office.There she was also told she needed an (10).The doctor also said that her age might cau some problems,(11)he was quite sure about the success of operation.
My grandmother might be brave,but she is not silly.She then asked the doctor,"If I am your mother,what will you recommend?"
The doctor walked up to her,smiled,put his arms(12)her,and said,"Mom,let's have the operation!"
My grandmother had the operation and came out fine ! Her positive attitude (乐观的⼼态)added many wonderful and happy years for her and enjoy living with my family.
(1)A.park B.hotel C.restaurant D.hospital
(2)A.wonderful B.rious C.difficult D.proper
(3)A.advid B.warned C.promid D.encouraged (4)A.during B.before C.till D.against
(5)A.fighting B.hurting C.returning D.dying
(6)A.actions B.changes C.possibilities D.conditions
(7)A.At B.With C.For D.By
(8)A.left B.rearched C.pasd D.visited
(9)A.other B.the other C.another D.one
(10)A.operation B.experience C.examination D.offer
(11)A.when B.if C.but D.becau
(12)A.over B.above C.around D.below
阅读理解
12.Today let's meet China's excellent diplomats(外交官).
Liu Xiaoming is China's ambassador to the UK.An ambassador is a country's highest reprentative (代表)nt to another country.Liu speaks fluent English and knows British culture well.He has done so excellent work that he is respected by the British people.Hua Chunying is a
Foreign Ministry Spokesperson (新闻发⾔⼈).Spokespersons hold press conferences (记者会)from Monday to Friday,where they answer questions from both Chine and foreign
media(媒体).Hua is good at answering harsh questions.China now has three spokespersons and Hua is the only woman.
Wang Yi is the Minister of Foreign Affairs(外交部长).He often visits foreign countries and reprents China at international meetings.He also writes articles on newspapers explaining China's foreign policies (政策).Wang learned Japane in college and was once the ambassador to Japan.
(1)The underlined word "ambassador" means.
A.交换⽣
B.⼤使
D.记者
(2)How many spokespersons does China have according to the passage?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
(3)Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Hua Chunying reprents China at international meetings.
B.Wang Yi ud to be the ambassador to Japan.
C.Spokespersons hold press conferences (记者会)at the weekends.
D.Liu Xiaoming is learning to answer harsh questions with Hua Chunying.
13.Why is music an important subject that every child should study?
First of all,music helps us when we are unhappy,and gives us pleasure when we are
happy.There are many different types of music:slow and fast,rious and relaxing.We can choo the music to match our feelings.And cond,music is fun.Everyone enjoys playing a drum and using their energy!
Scientists say that music helps children with language learning.Singing simple songs is good for young children.Music improves the ear﹣and we know that children who have studied music can learn foreign languages more easily and pronounce them far better.Students who have learnt to play music are also better at mathematics (Maths).This is not surprising,as music is mathematical,with notes (⾳符)in order.Playing music with other people also teaches children to work together.People who can play musical instruments always have something they can do at a party.Older children who play in school bands and orchestras enjoy school more and do not drop out of school early.
You need a lot of practice to play an instrument,and it can be difficult to persuade your child to spend hours at the piano or playing the guitar.So music practice should be a daily habit﹣for example,every day after school,but do not make the practice too long.Parents should listen to their child playing and tell him or her that they enjoy it.Practice should also be fun.It is also a good idea to finish the practice with a piece of music the child likes,and so learning music will be a
pleasant part of the day.
(1)Which of the following is NOT for the children to learn music?
荷叶糯米鸡A.Music can help children to work with others.
馍馍B.Music is fun and it can make children happy.
C.Music can help children learn languages more easily.
D.Music can help children put notes in order more easily.
(2)Parents should to help them learn to play musical instruments.
A.tell children to love music
B.practi with their children
C.listen to their children playing
D.make their children practi long
(3)What is the best title of the passage?
武汉绿色共享单车
A.Music helps learning
B.Music gives pleasure
补钙的食品
C.Music develops a habit
D.Music helps the young
14.What do you know about Hainan?Besides (除了)its warm sunshine,golden beaches and blue as,the province has some other interesting features.
China' s southernmost city
煲组词If you are bored of Hainans more popular tourist cities,such as Sanya and Haikou,you
may want to go to Sansha instead.Sansha is China's southernmost city.It includes many small islands,sandbanks and reefs in the Xisha,Zhongsha and Nansha island groups.Since Sansha was established in 2012,a hospital,a library and a movie theater have been built on Yongxing.
The "migratory birds"
Migratory birds fly from the north to the south in winter.In China,a group of people are also referred to as "migratory birds".Every year,from October to April,people from all over China go on holiday to Hainan to enjoy the warm weather and fresh air.Most of them are elderly people from northern China,especially Northeast China.According to the Hainan local government,more than million elderly choo to spend their winter in Hainan each year.The elderly "migratory birds" also encourage younger family members to join them on the sunny island.
A famous forum (论坛)
People in other countries might not know about Hainan,but they probably know about Boao.Boao,a town in Hainan,became Chinas first permanent (永久的)site for hosting international meetings in 2001.Every year in April,the Boao Forum for Asia, a nongovernmental international organization,hosts its annual meetings.Officials,business people and experts from different countries come to Boao to discuss economic issues.The forum has been important for the development of Asian cities.Hainan and Boao have both benefited (收益)greatly from hosting the meetings.More restaurants and hotels have been built,creating more jobs for locals.An airpo
rt was opened in 2016.The forum has helped Hainan build itlf into an international tourist attraction.
(1)What's the main idea of this passage?
A.A famous forum in boao.
B.Interesting features of Hainan.
C.The elderly " migratory birds".
D.Chinas southernmost city.
(2)If you visit Sansha,you can enjoy natural views like.
①small islands ②a library ③a movie theater ④sandbanks ⑤reefs
A.①②③
B.②③④
C.①④⑤
D.②③⑤
(3)Which of the following ntences is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Besides Sanya and Haikou,Boao is another popular tourist city.
B.More than 1 million young couples go to Hainan in winter each year.
C.Every year in April,the Chine government holds the Boao Forum for Asia.
D.Hainan has become an international tourist attraction becau of the forum.
15.Bertie was sad for weeks,months after the lion died.There was nothing I could do to cheer him or even console (安慰)him.He would sit for hours in his room,or go off on long walks all on his own.He emed so shut away inside himlf,so distant.Try as I did,I could not reach him.
Then one day I was in the kitchen here,when I saw him hurrying down the hill,waving his stick and shouting for me."I've got it," he cried,as he came in,"I've got it at last."
He showed me the end of his stick.It was white."See that,Millie?" "Chalk! It's chalk underneath,isn't it?" "So?" I said.
"You know the famous White Hor on the hillside at Uffington,the one they carved out of the chalk a thousand years ago?That hor never died,did it?It's still alive,isn't it?
Well,that's what we're going to do,so he will never be forgotten.We'll carve The White Prince out on the hillside﹣he'll be there forever,and he'll be white forever too."
"It'll take a bit of time,won't it?" I said.
"We've got plenty,haven't we?" he replied,with the same smile he had smiled at me when he was a ten﹣year﹣old boy asking me if he could come back and mend my kite for me.
洗涤读音②Every spare hour we had,we were up there scraping (刨⼟)away with spades (铲⼦),
and we had buckets (桶)to carry away the earth.It was hard,back﹣breaking work,but it was a labour of love.We did it,Bertie and I,we did it together﹣paws,claws,tail,mane,until he was complete and perfect in every detail.
③It was just after we'd finished that the butterflies first came.We noticed that when the sun
comes out after the rain in the summer,the butterflies﹣Adonis Blues,they are,I looked them up
﹣come out to drink on the chalk face.Then The White Prince becomes a butterfly lion,and breathes again like a living creature.
④So now you know how Bertie's white lion became The White Prince and how The White
Prince became our butterfly lion.
(Adapted from The Butterfly Lion)
(1)The ntence "It took the next twenty years to do it." should be put at the beginning of one paragraph.Where should we put it?
A.①
B.②
C.③
D.④
(2)The underlined word "he" in Paragraph 4 refers to (指代).
A.Bertie
秋天的早晨优美句子B.butterfly
C.the White Hor
D.the white lion
(3)The correct time order of the events about the story is.
a.The lion died and Bertie was sad.
b.Butterflies flew to the chalk face.
c.Bertie decided to carve the lion on the hillside.
d.Bertie and Millie spent all the spare time carving.
A.a﹣d﹣b﹣c
B.a﹣c﹣d﹣b