一、选择题
1.—Why are you so _________, Karen?
—Oh, my grandmother fell ill yesterday and I'm worried about her.
A.angry B.bored C.upt D.surpridC
解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:-你为什么这么心烦意乱,Karen?-哦,昨天我的奶奶生病了,我很担心她。angry生气的;bored厌烦的;upt心烦意乱的;surprid吃惊的,惊讶的。根据句意my grandmother fell ill yesterday and I'm worried about her可知,Karen感到心烦意乱,故应选C。
2.--______are you going to do with the exchange students?
-We are going to have a welcome party.
A.What B.How C.Why D.WhenA
解析:A
【详解】
句意:——你打算如何处理、安排这些交换生?——我们打算举行一个欢迎会。考查疑问词。A. What什么;B. How怎样;C. Why为什么;D. When什么时候。What to do with= How to deal with,意思是“如何处理”,根据___are you going to do with the exchange students?可知,应用What to do with形式,故答案选A。
3.Tom is going to be in Beijing for________.王茂华
A.a week or two B.a week and two
C.one and two weeks D.one or two weekA
解析:A特种旅游
【解析】
【详解】
句意:Tom将在北京呆一两个星期。考查名词辨析。根据Tom is going to be in Beijing for____.可知句意为“Tom将在北京呆一两个星期。”“一两个星期”英文表达是a week or two或者one or two weeks;B、C选项表示“一个星期和两个星期”,D选项表述错误week缺少s;故答案选A。
4.I don't know where ________ a holiday.
A.to take B.taking
C.should I take D.can I takeA
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
悬针竖
句意:我不知道去哪里度假。这里是疑问词+to do的形式。C. should I take和D. can I take是疑问语序,排除;B. taking是分词。根据题意,故选A。
5.He shouldn't keep his problems ________ himlf.
A.with B.at C.to D.inC
解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:他不应该把自己的问题留给自己。短语keep sth. to sb.表示保留某物给某人。根据题意,故选C。
6.He was tired he could not go on walking.
A.too; to B.such; that C.so; that D.too, thatC
解析:C
【详解】
句意:----他如此累以至于他不能继续走了。考查连词短语辨析。1.句型too+形容词或副词+to do sth.:太…而不能…,例如,He is too young to go to school.(他太小了而不能去上学。);2.such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that+句子:一个如此…以至于…;例如,He is such a good boy that we all like him.(他是一个这么好的孩子以至于我们都喜欢他。)3.such+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+that+从句:如此…以至于….;例如,They are such beautiful flowers that we can’t stop watching them more time.(他们是这么美丽的花以至于我们情不自禁得多看一会儿。)4.so+形容词或副词+that+句子:如此…以至于…。结合句意可知答案是C。
7.I had an __________ / ʌnˈju:ʒuəl/ experience.
A.usually B.unhappy C.unusual D.usualC
解析:C
【解析】
句意:我有一次不寻常的经历。考查语音和词义辨析题。A. usually [ˈjuːʒʊəlɪ],通常;B. unhappy [ʌnˈhæpi],不快乐;C. unusual [ʌnˈju:ʒuəl],不寻常的;D. usual [ˈju:ʒuəl],通常的。结合句意、语境和音标可知选C。
8.Thank you for me my little sister.
A.help;look after B.helping;looking after
C.helping;look after D.help;looking afterC
解析:C
【详解】
句意:谢谢你帮助我照顾我的小妹妹。help帮助,动词原形;helping动名词;look after照顾,动词原形;looking after 照顾,动名词形式。第一个空前for是介词,后面跟动名词形式;第二个空是句型help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事,用动词原形。故应选C。
9.—He’s going to climb the mountains with his parents this weekend.
—If he ,he’ll have a great time.
A.is B.do C.was D.doesD
解析:D
【详解】
句意:-这个周末他打算和他的父母一起去爬山。-如果他爬山的话,他会玩得非常开心。is是;do做;was是is的过去式;does是第三人称单数形式。If引导的条件状语从句中,应用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,且用动词does代指上句话提到的climb the mountains这件事,故应选D。
10.We love our hometown. But we want to make it more beautiful, we must do a lot.
A.although B.unless C.if D.soC
解析:C
【详解】
对联照片句意:我们热爱我们的家乡,但是如果我们想要把它变得更漂亮,我们必须多很多事。although尽管,虽然;unless除非,如果不;if如果;so因此,所以。根据句意可知,这里应该用if引导条件状语从句,表示“如果…”,故应选C。伤心欲绝什么意思
11.The only thing that really matters to the children is how soon they return to their school.
A.can B.must C.could D.shouldA
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:对于孩子们来说真正重要的唯一的事情是他们多快能回到他们的学校。
租用
考查情态动词。can能;must必须;could是can的过去式;should应该。根据主句时态是一般现在时和语境可知从句表达的现在的情况,可知从句时态是一般现在时,C排除;这里表示“多久能够回到学校”,故应选A。
12.It will be hard for us to get up in the morning if we to bed too late.
英文自我介绍小学生A.go B.went C.will go D.are goingA
解析:A
【详解】
句意:如果我们睡得太晚,早上起来会很难。A. go去,原形;B. went去,一般过去时态;C. will go将去;将来时;D. are going进行时表将来。这里是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态。从句主语是we,这里动词用原形。根据题意,故选B。
13.12金钗It's dark outside. My teacher advis me now.
A.leave B.leaves C.leaving D.to leaveD
解析:D
【详解】
句意:外面天黑了。现在我的老师建议我离开。advi sb to do sth建议某人做某事,故用动词不定式to leave。故选D。
14.Some parents want to communicate better_______ their children.
A.with B.on C.in D.forA
解析:A
【详解】
句意:有些父母想去更好地与他们的孩子交流。考查介词。A. with和…一起;B. on在…上面;C. in在…里面;D. for为了。根据Some parents want to communicate better____ thei
r children.可知communicate与介词with搭配,communicate with sb“与某人交流”,固定搭配,故答案选A。
15.Mom told Carla to cut this big apple _________ half.
A.of B.to C.in D.withC
解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:妈妈告诉Carla把这个大苹果切成两半。of…的;to到…;in在…里面;with和…一起。这里考查的是固定短语in half分成两半。故应选C。
16.—Sam, do you know ________ woman in red?
—Yes, she is ________ expert from Beijing University.
A.a; an B.an; a C.the; a D.the; anD
解析:D
【详解】
句意:——山姆,你认识那个穿红衣服的女士吗?——是的,她是北京大学来的一名教授。
考查冠词的用法。介词短语in red修饰woman,特指穿红色衣服的女士,表特指需用定冠词the;答句中expert是以元音音素开头的可数名词单数形式,此处是泛指数量上的一名,需用不定冠词an,故选D。
17.—As students, we _________ follow school rules.
—I agree with you.
A.should B.shouldn't C.might D.might notA