各章选择判断参考答案汇总
Chapter one
T or F
T 1. One factor affecting lifestyles in the United States is the different climates.
F. 2. American Indians all speak the same language.
F. 3. The dominant American culture was established by immigrants who came from southern Europe.
楼兰古国F. 4. Throughout the history of the United States, more immigrants have come from English-speaking countries than any other countries.
F 5. U.S. immigration policy has stayed the same for the last 100 years.
T 6. The English language has no adjective for United States and therefore us the term American to refer to its people.
F 7. It is not possible to make generalizations about what Americans believe becau they are so different.
Chapter Two
Early ttlers came to the North American continent and established colonies mainly becau they wanted to be free from______.
a.the power of kings, priests, and noblemen.
b.the influence of their families.
c.the problems of poverty and hunger.
There are no titles of nobility in the United States today becau___.
a.no one likes aristocrats.
b.the church does not allow it.
c.they are forbidden by the Constitution.
The American belief in lf-reliance means that ______
a.receiving money from charity, family, or the government is never allowed.
b.if a person is very dependent on others, he or she will be respected by others.
c.people must take care of themlves and be independent, or risk losing their personal
freedom.
The American Belief in equality of opportunity means that______
a. all Americans are rich.
b. Americans believe that everyone should be equal.
c. everyone should have an equal chance to succee
d.
In the United States, learning to compete successfully is_____.
a.part of growing up.
b.not en as healthy by most people.
c.not necessary, becau Americans believe in equality.
Traditionally, immigrants have been able to rai their standard of living by coming to the United states becau ______.
a.Americans value money more than anything el.
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入木三分的意思b.there were such abundant natural resources.
c.the rich nave shared their wealth with the poor.
Americans e their material posssions as ______.
a.having nothing to do with social status.
形容失望的诗句b.the natural reward for their hard work.
c.showing no evidence of a person’s abilities.
A belief in the value of hard work______.
a.developed becau it was necessary to work hard to convert natural resources into
material goods.
b.developed becau the immigrants who came here had a natural love of hard work.
c.has never been a part of the American value system becau people have so much. Chapter Three干皮油皮怎么区分
1.Although there is cultural pluralism in the United States, there is no
religious pluralism. F
2.The Protestant denominations (such as Methodist, Baptist, and
Presbyterian) are all part of the Roman Catholic church. F
3.No single church has become the center of religious life in the United
States becau the emphasis is on the individual, not a particular church. T
4.Most of the ttlers who came to colonial America to escape religious
percution in Europe were Catholics. F
5.The Constitution of the United States parates church and state and
古人关于读书的名言名句
forbids the government from ever establishing a national church. T
6.Protestantism encourages a strong desire for lf-improvement. T
7.Some American Protestant leaders have said that people who are rich
have been blesd by God. T
8.The Protestant work ethic is the belief that people should share their
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time and their wealth to help others. F
9. A majority of Americans now consider themlves part of the
religious, politically conrvative movement. F
10.The national religion of the United States is a mixture of religion and
patriotism. T
Chapter Four
__F_ The frontier experience began in about 1890 and is still continuing in the American West today.
__T_ One reason why many Americans are still fascinated by the frontier period is that it reprents a time when the traditional basic American values were expresd in their purest forms.
__F_ The ttling of the frontier did little to affect the lives of the American Indians.
__T_ Daniel Boone is an example of the earliest type of rugged individualist hero, a man who fight against the wilderness.律师贪污打一成语
__F_ The primary qualities of the American macho hero are intelligence, nsitivity, and caring for others.