徐州市2018届高三第一次调研测试英语试题
说明:
1. 本试卷共12页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 在答题纸的密封线内填写学校、班级、姓名、考号等,密封线内不要答题。
3. 请将所有答案均按照题号填涂或填写在答题卡/纸相应的答题处,否则不得分。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the theater?
A. On Martin‟s Lane.
B. On Maple Street.
C. On Craven Street.
2. What ems to be the man‟s hobby?
A. Watching TV.青蛙的故事
B. Reading books.
C. Talking on the WeChat.
3. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. A void on-sale things.
B. Wait until the weekend.
C. Get better shampoo.
4. When will the speakers probably meet?
A. On Wednesday afternoon.
B. On Thursday afternoon.
C. On Friday afternoon.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Colleagues.
B. Employer and employee.
C. Customer and manager.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What has the man been doing this afternoon?
A. Mending the washing machine.
B. Looking for a laundry shop.
C. Doing some cleaning.
7. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Friends.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Customer and clerk.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Which are today‟s speci als?
A. Noodles and pasta.
B. Juicy steak and fried chicken.
C. Noodles and fresh garden salad.
9. How does the man like his steak cooked?
A. Rare.
B. Medium.
C. Well done.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. How much will the woman pay a month on average if she pays yearly?
A. $270.
B. $285.
C. $295.
11. How can the woman pay the rent?
A. By credit card.
B. By check.
C. By cash.
12. What day is it today?
A. Monday.
B. Tuesday.
C. Wednesday.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Where did the woman work in Finland?
A. In a language center.
B. In a restaurant.
C. In a hotel.
14. Why does the woman come to England?
A. To do some sighteing.
B. To study English.
C. To enrich her experience.
15. What position does the man offer?向使三国各爱其地
A. Ordinary Waiter.
B. Head Waiter.
C. Manager.
16. How long does the man want the woman to work to show her ability?
A. Some ten minutes.
B. Around half an hour.
C. About forty minutes.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Where did the speaker come from?两只蝴蝶吉他谱
A. Scotland.
B. England.
C. Switzerland.
18. What was the weather like on the first day when the speaker arrived?
A. Clear and warm.
B. Warm but foggy.
C. Windy but cloudless.
19. How did the speaker feel at the first sight of the gardens?
A. Surprid at the ill management.
B. Amazed at the beauty of the gardens.
C. Shocked at the convenience of the paths.
20. What was the ason when the speaker came to the city?
A. Early summer.
B. Early winter.
C. Early spring.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.The idea of green packaging has received wide _______ since the government announced
specific goals to green the delivery industry.
A. currency
B. creativity
C. cooperation
D. criterion
22. —Will you take over at the next rvice area? I want a short rest.
—Sure. Y ou _______ for over four hours by then.
A. have driven
B. have been driving
C. will be driving
D. will have been driving
23. Save your apology for _______ you really make everything a mess.
A. unless
B. once
C. when
D. though
24. Big data is the driving force behind this zone‟s development, a steady stream of new big data
construction projects constantly _______.
A. being introduced
B. introducing
C. having introduced
D. to be introduced
25. The year-end ason is the best time not just to reflect on your personal achievements but also to _______ the
lessons you misd.
A. live up to
B. split off from
C. push ahead with
D. catch up on
26. Feng Xiaogang‟s latest film Youth, now a box office hit, ________ scheduled for relea on Sept 29, was held back for two months.
A. casually
B. originally
C. temporarily
D. eventually
27. China has been working to ________ the legal landscape for autonomous vehicles, which are on a highway to
commercial availability.
A. clarify
B. accelerate
C. transmit
D. prerve
28. Several melon stalls were below the window and above them ________ with a big clock on top of it.
A. was the Telecom Tower
B. were the Telecom Tower
C. the Telecom Tower was
D. the Telecom Tower were
29. The staff were _______ when the company announced a fat bonus for everyone.
A. in the red
B. as white as a sheet
C. tickled pink
D. in the black
30. During the Singles Day in 2017, the sales of Chine e-commerce giants such as Alibaba outnumbered
_______ of Black Friday and Cyber Monday in the US.
A. that
B. tho
C. this
D. it
31. I _______ my luggage in a locker at the station, saving the trouble of dragging it around when shopping.
A. drained奔的组词
B. deposited
C. distributed
D. delivered
32. _______ the fact that your payment miss the deadline, you‟ll have to pay a fine according to the contract.
A. In posssion of
B. In spite of
C. In ca of
D. In view of
33. In western countries, only the completely innocent or the determinedly blind could believe that any
government activity near to election time ______ electoral implications.
A. hasn‟t had
B. didn‟t have
C. doesn‟t have
D. hadn‟t had
34. —I had my computer stolen in my office, but luckily the police got it back to me.
—How unbelievable! The thief ________ it.
A. need have sold
B. might have sold
C. should have sold锦瑟理解性默写
D. must have sold
35. —My colleague is always trying to persuade me to buy goods I dislike at Y unJi APP.
—Sounds terrible. I mean, ________.
A. life is a hor, and either you ride it or it rides you
B. the car will find its way round the hill when it gets there
C. take care of the pence, and the pounds will take care of themlves
D. you may take a hor to the water, but you cannot make him drink
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My mother has always been involved in early-childhood education. She often t the scene for children to 36 the joy of physical activity, getting them excited and 37 to learn.
Mum was so proud of me after I 38 the triathlon at the 2000 Olympics, but before the dust 39 , she grabbed me, saying: “Now this is your 40 . U it.” She wasn‟t speaking from an economic point of view but talking about the 41 of my being a role model, encouraging kids to 42 their dreams.
Since the Olympics, I have 43 more than 100 schools. I talk to the kids about “living a life less 44 ,” a concept pasd on to me by my parents—the idea of 45 being average. I tell them that what you believe, you will 46 .
露出悦乐As I was a kid, my mother came to every 47 —not to pressure me but to 48 me. One of my favorite sports-related memories was when I was 49 in the Canadian Triathlon Championships. As I ran by a big truck, I saw my mother 50 on top of one of its huge wheels, cheering for me. I find it sad when people say their parents have never en them 51 .
When I was at the University, I completed only one mester and then decided to 52 so I could race professionally full-time. Mum was the first person I called. It was a 53 moment. I wasn‟t sure how she would react.
格调沙发“Mum, I have this opportunity, and I think I‟m going to take it. What do you think?”
She was as 54 as ever. It turned out to be a good 55 . Supporting your children, trusting their decisions, giving well-thought-out advice—tho are definitely important qualities.
36. A. experience B. evaluate C. express D. expect
37. A. afraid B. ready C. relaxed D. reluctant
38. A. won B. cho C. played D. watched
39. A. ro B. ttled C. flew D. appeared
40. A. luck B. time C. crossroad D. opportunity
41. A. demand B. happiness C. courage D. importance
42. A. display B. follow C. appreciate D. abandon
43. A. rved B. attended C. visited D. started
44. A. energetic B. colorful C. mirable D. ordinary
45. A. never B. always C. ldom D. usually
46. A. neglect B. achieve C. suspect D. assume
47. A. practice B. school C. game D. kindergarten
48. A. support B. reward C. instruct D. comfort
49. A. surfing B. jumping C. jogging D. running
50. A. sitting B. speaking C. standing D. performing
51. A. compete B. succeed C. parate D. compromi
52. A. drop in B. drop off C. drop out D. drop back
53. A. magic B. nervous C. critical D. rious
54. A. attractive B. talkative C. imaginative D. supportive
55. A. consideration B. intention C. suggestion D. decision
第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
56. If 16 adults, including 3 aged 70, plan to visit the Chocolate Muum, how much should they pay at least?
A.$69.
B.$78.
C.$80.
D.$87.
57. According to the information of Auckland Muum, we know that _________.
A. it opens from 10 am to 5 pm every day
B. it has a feast of fresh events except this year
C. the winner will fly a helicopter as a reward
D. the muum focus on New Zealand‟s culture
B
I ud to think the whole purpo of life was pursuing happiness. Everyone said the path to happiness was success, so I arched for that ideal job, that perfect boyfriend, that beautiful apartment. But instead of ever feeling fulfilled, I felt anxious and adrift. Eventually, I decided to go to graduate school for positive psychology to learn what truly makes people happy.
And what‟s the difference between being happy and having meaning in life? Many psychologists define happiness as a state of comfort and ea, feeling good in the moment. Meaning, though, is deeper. The renowned psychologist Martin Seligman says meaning comes from belonging to and rving something beyond yourlf and from developing the best within you. Our culture is obsd (痴迷于) with happiness, but I came to e that eking meaning is the more fulfilling path.
There are four pillars (支柱) of a meaningful life.
The first pillar is belonging. Belonging comes from being in relationships where you‟re valued for who you are intrinsically and where you value others as well. For many people, belonging is the most esntial source of meaning.
For others, the key to meaning is the cond pillar: purpo. Finding your purpo is not the same thing as finding that job that makes you happy. A hospital custodian told me her purpo is healing sick people. Many parents tell me, “My purpo is raising my children.” The key to purpo is using your strengths to rve others. Without something worthwhile to do, people flounder.
The third pillar of meaning is also about stepping beyond yourlf, but in a completely different way: transcendence (超然). Transcendent experiences can change you. Transcendent states are tho rare moments when you‟re lifted above the hustle and bustle of daily life, your n of lf fades away, and you feel connected to a higher reality. For me, I‟m a writer, and it happens th rough writing. Sometimes I get so in the zone that I lo all n of time and place.
The fourth pillar is storytelling, the story you tell yourlf about yourlf. Creating a narrative from the events of your life brings clarity. It helps you understand how you became you. But we don‟t always realize that we‟re the authors of our stories and can change the way we‟re telling them. Y our life isn‟t just a list of events. Y ou can edit, interpret and retell your story, even as you‟re constrained by the facts.
That‟s the power of meaning. Happiness comes and goes. But when life is really good and when things are really bad, having meaning gives you something to hold on to.
58. What can we infer from the first two paragraphs?
A. Life can be fulfilled by landing ideal jobs.
B. Life dilemma is easy for us to get out of.
C. Happiness is the core values in our culture.
D. Happiness is what most people pursue.
亚答子
59. From the four pillars of a meaningful life, we can know that ________.
A. nothing is as esntial a source of meaning as belonging