THE GRE 同反义字
方有毅老师编辑
景颇姑娘All rights rerved Adj. (1) p.93-101 Synonyms
1.可鄙的des picable, contemptible
可尊敬的venerable, revered, reverend, reverential, honorable, admirable, estimable
2.可分辨的discernible, perceptible, appreciable, detectable, obrvable, palpable, nsible, tangible
不可分辨的imperceptible, impalpable, inappreciable, innsible, intangible, subtle, elliptical,
3.易受骗的gullible, credulous, naive, susceptible
精明的astute, shrewd; 警觉的wary
4.易怒的irascible, choleric, testy, touchy, irritable, peevish, petulant
脾气好的good-natured, even-tempered
5.易塑形的malleable, plastic, adaptable, ductile, moldable, pliable, pliant, supple
僵硬的rigid, stiff, incompliant, inelastic, inflexible, unbending, unyielding
6.温顺的tractable, amenable, docile,
顽固的balky, headstrong, unmanageable, willful; obstinate, mulish, refractory, unruly
7.坚定的adamant, inflexible, obdurate, rigid, unbendable, unbending, uncompromising, unswayable, unyielding,
immobile, immovable
让步的yielding; 犹豫动摇的moved, vacillatory, irresolute
8.顽抗的recalcitrant, refractory, contumacious, unruly, fractious, indomitable, intractable, undisciplined, ungovernable,
unmanageable, obstinate, stubborn; opposing, resisting, withstanding
顺从的amenable, obedient, docile, tractable
9.敌意的inimical, unfriendly, hostile
友善的amiable, amicable, amenable
10.善变的mercurial, whimsical, fickle
不变的constant, abiding, clinging, enduring, lasting, persistent, persisting
11.挥霍的prodigal, profligate, extravagant, dissipated, lavish, improvident; spendthrift
慷慨的generous, munificent, (noun)larges
节约的frugal, provident, (noun)husbandry
吝啬的parsimonious, mir, mean
12.喧哗的blatant, vociferous, boisterous, clamorous, obstreperous; 明显的obvious, apparent, distinct, evident, manifest,
palpable, patent; obtrusive
不明显的subtle, inconspicuous; unimpressive, unobtrusive
13.可怕的formidable, redoubtable, fearful, appalling, awful, dreadful, frightful, horrible, horrific, shocking, terrible,
terrific ; 困难的hard, arduous, difficult, labored, laborious, strenuous, toilsome, tough
14.爱讲话的voluble, loquacious, garrulous
沉默寡言的taciturn, reticent; 简洁的laconic, succinct, ter, pithy
15.冗言的redundant wordy, diffu, prolix, tautological, verbo, windy,
简洁的brief, compendious, curt, laconic, succinct, summary, ter, pithy
16.陈旧平凡的banal, trite, stale, threadbare, timeworn
创新的novel, original; 有吸引力的arresting
17.虚构的chimerical, imaginary, fancied, fanciful, fictitious, imagined
真实的genuine, true, actual, real
18.巨大的colossal, huge, gargantuan, gigantic, immen, mammoth, prodigious, titanic, tremendous, vast
小的tiny, minuscule; infinitesimal, microscopic
19.短暂的ephemeral, transient, evanescent, fleeting, fugacious, fugitive, momentary, passing, short-lived, transitory,
temporary,
永久的endless, enduring, eternal, everlasting, lasting, perpetual, permanent
20.轻盈的ethereal, heavenly; 无实体的unsubstantial; 纤细薄弱的filmy, gossamer; delicate, fragile
重的heavy, ponderous; 有实体的material, substantial
21.青翠的verdant, lush, luxuriant
干枯的re; 草木不生的sterile; 贫瘠的barren, infertile
22.辅助的ancillary, auxiliary, supplementary
市场营销专业英语
主要的chief, preponderant (占优势的)
23.有益的salutary, salubrious, wholesome
有害的deleterious, harmful, damaging, detrimental, hurtful, injurious, nocuous
Adj. (2) p.102-112 synonyms By方有毅1.难懂得abstru, recondite
横水中学
易懂得accessible, patent, explicit, perspicuous
2.大量的ample, abundant, bounteous, bountiful, copious, plentiful
少量的meager, scant
3.适当相关的apposite, relevant, germane, pertinent, (时机) opportune
不当无关的inappropriate, extraneous, immaterial, irrelevant, impertinent; inconvenient
4.渴望的avid, eager, agog; covetous, craving
冷漠的indifferent; 厌恶的aver
5.华丽的baroque, ornate, flamboyant, florid, rococo
朴素的austere
6.暗中偷偷的clandestine, cret, covert, furtive, stealthy, surreptitious
坦率公开的aboveboard, forthright, straightforward, open
7.整洁的dapper, neat, natty, smart, spruce, prim, shipshape
脏乱的frows y, slovenly, slipshod, squalid, tatty, unkempt, untidy, dingy, grimy, dowdy, shabby, greasy, messy
8.轻浮的frivolous, flippant
认真的earnest, grave, sober, solemn, riousness; 端庄的demure, decent, rerved
9.透明的diaphanous, transparent, translucent, limpid
不透明的opaque, murky
10.可怕的dire, ghastly, grisly, gruesome, hideous, horrible, horrid, horrifying, lurid, macabre, terrible, terrifying; appalling,
awful, dreadful
愉快的pleasant
11.公正的disinterested, unbiad, impartial, detached, neutral, dispassionate
偏见的jaundiced, partial, partisan, prejudiced, prepossd, tendentious, warped
12.相等的commensurate, comparable, tantamount, equal ; similar, alike
相异的dis parate, dissimilar, divergent, diver
13.沮丧的dispirited, downcast, dejected, depresd, disconsolate, downhearted
活泼的buoyant, sprightly, effervescent, expansive
14.胖的obe, corpulent, plump, rotund
瘦的emaciated, spindly, gangly, gangling, lanky; 苗条的s velte; 憔悴的haggard
15.和解rapprochement, reconciliation
交恶estrangement；报复reprisal
16.平淡无味的flat, dull, insipid, bland, vapid
味道刺激的pungent, piquant, poignant, zesty, tangy
17.具敏锐观察力的insightful, acute, keen, perspicacious, discerning
愚钝的obtu, dull, blunt
18.勇敢的brave, audacious, aweless, bold, courageous, dauntless, doughty, gallant, heroic, intrepid, nervy, plucky, stalwart,
stout, stouthearted, valiant, valorous
害怕胆怯的apprehensive, timid, timorous, fainthearted, craven, pusillanimous, unmanly; diffident
19.快活的joco, jocund, jolly, jovial, cheerful, sportive, blithe; 乐观的sanguine
郁闷的moro, sullen, crabbed, dour, dreary, gloomy, saturnine, sulky, surly
20.笨拙的awk ward, clumsy, gauche, inept, maladroit, ungainly
敏捷的lissome, lithesome, lithe; 熟巧的adroit, adept
21.顺从的pliant, amenable, docile, tractable, acquiescent, compliant, submissive, yielding, subrvient
顽抗的balk y, obstinate, pertinacious, incorrigible, insubordinate, intransigent, recalcitrant, refractory, uncontrollable, ungovernable, unruly, contumacious, rebellious; contrary, perver, wayward, willful; headstrong,
22.污染的tainted, contaminated, spoiled, squalid
纯净的pristine, pure
23.挥霍的prodigal, dissipated, extravagant, lavish, profligate
吝啬的parsimonious, stingy, mirly, penurious, mean; 节约的frugal, provident, sparing, thrifty; husband (v.),
husbandry (n.)
24.平凡的ordinary, pedestrian, quotidian, commonplace, prosaic
不平凡的unusual, extraordinary, exceptional, phenomenal, remarkable
25.红润的rubicund, ruddy, roate, sanguine
苍白的pale, pallid, wan
26.迟钝torpor, stupor; 懒散lethargy, dullness, languor, lassitude
活力vigor, animation; 热心zeal, f ervor
27.陈旧的trite, banal, threadbare, stale, timeworn, shopworn, clichéd, stereotyped, derivative, pastiche (n.)
创新的original, fresh, inventive
28.冗长的verbo, tautological, redundant, superfluous, wordy, diffu, long-winded, prolix, windy; 爱讲话的voluble,
loquacious
简洁的ter, laconic, succinct, pithy, ntentious, aphoristic, conci
29.善变的volatile, mercurial, capricious, whimsical, fickle
不变的constant, stable, unaltered
30.虚弱的effete, weak
活力健壮的energetic, vivacious, lusty, hale
Adj. (3) p.113-121 synonyms By方有毅1.污染的tainted, corrupt, polluted; 弄脏taint, contaminate besmear, besmirch, blur, defile, smear, smudge, soil, stain,
sully, tar, tarnish
秋天的童话张杰
纯洁的pristine, unspoiled
2.夸耀vaunt, boast, brag, gasconade
贬低belittle, deprecate, depreciate, derogate, disparage
3.精力充沛的ebullient, agitated, exuberant
安静的placid; 无活力的torpid, lifeless, impassive
4.贫穷的indigent, penurious, destitute, impecunious, impoverished
富裕的affluent, opulent
5.放纵的indulgent, sybaritic, indulgent, voluptuous, luxurious
节制的abstemious, abstinent, continent, temperate, moderate; 禁欲ascetic, lf-denial(n.), Spartan
6.短暂的evanescent, ephemeral, transient, transitory, fleeting, meteoric
持久的abiding, enduring, lasting, eternal, permanent, perpetual
7.严厉的inclement, draconian, vere, brutal, harsh, intemperate, rigorous, inexorable
仁慈的altruistic, benevolent, charitable, eleemosynary, humane, humanitarian, philanthropic
8.大胆无礼的insolent, impudent, audacious, bold, brazen
礼貌的polite, courteous, urbane
万和寺9.潜伏的latent, dormant
明显的patent, manifest, apparent, distinct, evident, obvious, palpable,salient, conspicuous, prominent
10.慷慨munificent, liberal, generous, bountiful (abundant)
节约provident, frugal, sparing, thrift, chary
挥霍profligate, prodigal, lavish, dissipated, extravagant, spendthrift
吝啬mirly, stingy, parsimonious, mean, tightfisted, niggardly
11.明显可了解的patent, accessible, bare;
难了解的occult, abstru, recondite, unfathomable; 细微nuance, subtle
12.相关的pertinent, relevant, germane, apposite
无关的irrelevant, extraneous, inappropriate, immaterial
13.刺激的pungent, piquant, tangy, zesty, acrid
无味的bland, insipid, vapid, flat, dull
14.热情fervor, zeal, ardor, enthusiasm; perfervid, impassioned, ardent, fervent, vehement
冷漠indifference; apathetic, impassive, dispassionate, innsible
15.香味的redolent, fragrant, aromatic, perfumed
恶臭unscented; fetid, putrid, rancid, malodorous; stench
16.睿智sapient, sagacious, politic, judicious
17.愚蠢fatuous, asinine, foolish, silly; puerile
18.刺耳的strident, harsh, discordant, grating, raspy, jarring, cacophonous
悦耳的euphonious, dulcet, mellifluous, melodious
19.美味的ambrosial, savory, palatable
20.严谨的stringent, tight, constricted
松弛的lax, loo, slack
21.残酷的truculent, ferocious, cruel, savage
仁慈的humane, kind, benevolent
22.有毒的virulent, poisonous, venomous, toxic；恶意的malicious, malignant
分的英文有益健康的salubrious, salutary, wholesome
23.有害的baleful,baneful, pernicious; foreboding evil, ominous, portentous; bale (=sorrow)
有益健康的salubrious, salutary, wholesome
浪漫的日子
24.后悔的rueful, penitent, remorful; 不满足的discontent, malcontent; 悲哀的doleful, dolorous, lamentable, lugubrious,
mournful, plaintive, sorrowful, woeful
不后悔的impenitent；快乐的mirthful, merry, blithe, blithesome, festive, gay, gleeful, jocund, jolly, jovial, lighthearted 25.夸大的bombastic, pompous, hyperbolic, grandiloquent, magniloquent; diffu, l
ong-winded, prolix, rambling, voluble,
wordy
简洁的laconic, ter, succinct, pithy, compendious
黑麦草种植
26.普遍的catholic, comprehensive, universal; ecumenical, cosmopolitan
狭窄的narrow, provincial, diocesan, insular
27.困倦的lethargic, drowsy, sluggish
活力的vigorous, dynamic, energetic, lusty, vital, exuberant
28.冷静不冲动的phlegmatic, unexcitable, impassive, apathetic, stoic, stolid, aloof, indifferent, unconcerned; lethargic,
sluggish, torpid
兴奋的ebullient, spirited, vivacious, lively, animate, animated, keen, sprightly, vibrant, zesty; frolicsome, playful, sportive; exuberant, effervescent, high-spirited
29.多产的prolific, fruitful, productive
贫瘠的barren, sterile
30.平凡无想象力的prosaic, dull, unimaginative, quotidian, pedestrian
非凡有想象的imaginary, extraordinary, exceptional, exciting
31.易怒的s plenetic, irascible, petulant, irate, peevish, choleric, bilious
和蔼的genial, affable, courteous
32.谄媚sycophantic, fawning, obquious; toady
傲慢自大imperious, arrogant, bumptious, insolent
33.巨大titanic, colossal, enormous, gargantuan, immen, vast, huge, mammoth
微小tiny, minuscule; infinitesimal, microscopic
34.挑剔carping, caviling, nitpicking, fastidious, finicky
35.衰弱，枯萎flagging, wizened, withered, wilt
繁盛thriving, blooming, prosperous，充满生机vibrant
36.轻浮善变skittish, frivolous, fickle, capricious, whims ical, mercurial, volatile; 易惊吓easily frightened
37.幽默玩笑waggish, bantering, jocular, joco
严肃rious, earnest; 端庄demure, modest, rerved; 不乐saturnine, moro, lugubrious
38.无益bootless, uless, futile, abortive, ineffective, hamstrung, unprofitable
39.大胆的dauntless, intrepid, plucky, nervy, daredevil, magnanimous
