2019—2020学年山东省高一英语第二学期质量检测试题真题汇编
--语法填空
2019—2020学年山东省德州市高一英语第二学期质量检测试题真题
古董店阅读下面材料,在题后空白处填入适当的内容（每空一词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lego is a company that makes toys in Denmark in Northern Europe. Lego's toys ___41___（make） of plastic but Lego does not want customers to throw away Legos which they do not u anymore. It is testing a way to reu Legos.
Customers in the U. S. can go to ___42___ (it) website. On the website, they can print a label(标签)for the mail. Then, customers can put their ud Legos in a box and mail them back to Lego for free.
Lego says once they get the box in the mail, they___43___(clean )the toys. Then they will g
ive the ___44___ (collect) Legos to Teach For America, a charity, which will donate the Legos to schools across the country. The toy company will wait to e if the test is ___45___(good) than before. If it is, Lego may expand the program into other___46___ (country).
指望的意思The company usually tells its customers to keep their Legos ___47___ give the toys to others. When thrown away, plastic does not ___48___ (total) break down. It can't become ___49___ natural part of the soil. Instead, it breaks into tiny pieces. Birds and other wildlife might eat the pieces, ____50____ is bad for their health. Lego is trying to find other materials to take the place of plastic.
【答案】41. are made 42. its 43. will clean 44. collected
45. better 46. countries 47. or 48. totally
49. a 50. which
2019—2020学年山东省枣庄市高一英语第二学期质量检测试题真题
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1电脑型号查询个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
我的老师有点坏In May, J. K. Rowling published a new fairy tale called The Ickabog. It is free to read online to entertain tho ___36___ are stuck at home due to the COVID - 19 pandemic.
The stand - alone story centers around rumors of a monster ___37___ ( know) as the Ickabog, who lives in the northern tip of ___38___ imaginary land called Cornucopia. The monster is fierce and child - eating, and ___39___( have) an extraordinary power.
Though the book is written for___40___ (child), it is also fascinating to adults. “The Ickabog is a story about ___41___ (true) and the abu (滥用) of power,” Rowling ___42___ (write) on the website. “The themes are timeless and could suit to any era or any country.”
Rowling posted the first two chapters online on May 26, with daily chapters to follow___43___July 10. She is also planning ___44___ (publish) the book in print later thi
s year and then donate the royalties (版税) from its sales ____45____ projects and organizations helping the groups most impacted by COVID - 19.
【答案】36. who
37. known 38. an
39. has 40. children
41. truth 42. wrote
43. until 44. to publish
45. to
2019—2020学年山东省临沂市高一英语第二学期质量检测试题真题
第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
麝香的作用与功效Bike-to-Work Day is held across the North America every year on the third Friday of May. It ____32____ (start) by the League of American Bicyclists in 1956. ____33____ (it) aim is to promote the bicycle as a rious choice of getting to and from work. In today's world where global warming is a rious issue, the bicycle is a perfect way of reducing our carbon footprint. Cycling to work is a ____34____（health）作文素材名人励志事例 alternative（替代）to driving or taking public transport.
A society of high quality means there is not so much ____35____ (press) on the country's health system. Of cour, it depends on how far you live from your place of work. Another benefit of cycling is feeling more creative and full of energy once you get to work, ____36____ will improve your performance. Bicycles are the most common form of transport in the world. There are about one billion worldwide. This makes it the most popular tool ____37____ (invent) ever. When we think of some countries, like China, we imagine hundreds of people ____38____ (cycle) everywhere. Even in high tech Japan, it is ____39____ (possible) not to e businessmen, farmers, mothers or workers in the streets on their bikes. Bicycles were invented in the 19th century and ____40____ (not ch
ange) much since. Bicycles now have gears, better brakes and suspension, but the shape is the same as before. We u bikes today for recreation, ____41____ (fit), policing, Olympic competition, air delivery and lots more. Without the bicycle, much of the world might stop working.
【答案】32. was started
33. Its 34. healthy
35. pressure
36. which 37. invented
校长室38. cycling
39. impossible
40. haven't changed/haven't been changed
41. fitness
2019—2020学年山东省泰安市高一英语第二学期质量检测试题真题
干宝搜神记
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
People nd birthday wishes using cards and postcards in many cultures. It’s not known when and where the tradition of ____36____ (nd) birthday cards began, however, it is believed ____37____ it was in England in the early nineteenth century. In tho days people nt birthday cards becau they couldn’t wish somebody ____38____ happy birthday in person.
In 1840, the first postage stamp was issued in Britain and nding birthday cards became ____39____ (cheap) and therefore more popular. The ____40____ (develop) of colour printing process in the 1930s also helped to increa sales of cards.
