《高职高专教育英语课程教学基本要求》
《高职高专教育英语课程教学基本要求》所列常用短语
A
be able to do sth. 能,会 along with 和…一起,除了…之外
be about to do sth. 刚要,即将 not only…but also 不但 而且
above all 首先,尤其是 amount to 总计,等于
have access to 有…的机会,有…权利 be angry with 生(某人的)气
by accident 偶然 one after another 一个接一个地,接连地
according to 根据。按照 one another 相互
on account of 因为,由于 be anxious about 为…而忧虑
take into account 把…考虑进去 any but 除….之外人和事(物),绝非
accu of 指控,控告 apart from 除…之外
be accustomed to 习惯于 appeal to 吸引, 呼吁, 上诉
adapt to 适应 apply to 应用
add to / add… to 为…增添,增加 apply for申请
add up to 合计达 as…as 象…一样
in addition 另外,加之 as for / to 至于,关于
in addition to 除…之外,(还)) as if / as though 好像,仿佛
adjust to / adjust …to 适应于 as soon as …possible 尽快
in advance 预先,提前 as / so long as 只要,如果
gain / have an advantage over 胜过,优于 as well 也,又
take advantage of 利用,趁….之机 as well as 也,既…又
be afraid of 害怕 aside from … 暂且不谈,除…之外
如何组合图片again and again 反复地,再三地 ask for 要,要求
once again 再一次 assign sth. to sb. 分配,布置
aim at 瞄准 associate with / associate … with 联系,交往
in the open air 在户外,在野外 attend to 专心于,致力于尿酸高的危害
on the air (用无线电、电视)播送 pay attention to 注意
above all 首先,尤其是 on (the / an) average 平均,通常
after all 毕竟,终究 be aware of 察觉到,了解
all in all 大体而言 right away 立刻,马上
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all but 几乎,差不多,除了…都
all over 到处,遍及
all right 良好的,对的 / (口语)行,可以
at all (用于否定句)丝毫(不),一点(不)
in all 总共,合计
B
back and forth 来回地,反复地 bear on / upon 压迫,依靠;与…有关
back up 倒退,支持,备份 becau of…因为,由于
be bad for 对…有害的 before long 不久以后
go bad 变坏,坏掉 on behalf of 代表,为了
keep one’s balance 保持平衡 begin with 从…开始,以…为起点
be bad on / upon 把…建立在…基础上 believe in 相信,信任
on the basis of 根据 belong to 属于
bear…in mind 记住 benefit from 有益于,得益粤语学习入门
at best 充其量,至多 build up 逐步建立,增长,集聚,增强…的体力
do / try one’s best 尽力,努力 burn down 把 烧为平地,烧光…
get the better of 战胜,在…中…占上风 burn out 烧光,烧毁
had better 应该,最好 burn up 烧起来,烧光,烧掉
give birth to 生…,造成….的原因 burst into tears 突然哭起来
a bit 有一点儿 on business 因公,因事
be to blame 应受谴责,应负责任 be busy with 忙于
blow up 炸毁…,充气 but for 要不是,若非
on board 在船(车,飞机)上 nothing but 只有,只不过
both …and…. by and by 不久,迟早
兰亭序是什么字体be bound to 一定能…,必定
be bound for /to 开往(或驶往) 的 catch one’s breath 喘气,屏息
break away 突然离开,强行逃脱 out of breath 上气不接下气,喘不过气来
break down 损坏 in brief 简言之
break in 闯入,插嘴 bring about 导致,引起
break into 强行闯入 bring forth产生,提出
break off 中止,中断 bring forward 提出,提议
break out 爆发,突然出现,使 逃脱 bring out 使 显出,出版,推出
break through 突围,突破 bring up 教育,培养
随班就读break up 打碎,粉碎,终止,结束
C
call at 访问某地 catch up with 追上,赶上