针灸穴位定位
手太阴肺经
尺泽:肘横纹中,肱二头肌腱桡侧缘。
On the cubital crea,and the radial aspect of the tedon of the biceps m. of the arm.
孔最:在太渊与尺泽连线上,腕横纹上7寸。
On the line joining Chize and Taiyuan,and 7 cun above the carpal crea.
列缺:在桡骨茎突上方,腕横纹上1.5寸;或两手虎口交叉,一手食指压在另一手腕后桡骨茎突之上方,于食指尖下取穴。
Superior to the styloid process of the radius,and 1.5 cun above the carpal crea;or,when the index finger and the thumbs of both hands are crosd with the index finger of one hand placed on the styloid process of the radius of the other,the depression right under the tip of the index finger is the acupoint.
太渊:腕横纹中,桡动脉桡侧凹陷中。
On the carpal crea,and in the depression of the radial aspect of the radial a.
少商:拇指末节桡侧,距指甲角0.1寸处。
On the radial side of the thumb end,and 0.1 cun lateral and posterior to the corner of the fingernail.
手阳明大肠经
商阳:食指末节桡侧,距指甲角0.1制氧机寸处。
On the radial side of the index finger end,and 0.1 cun lateral and posterior to the corner of the fingernail.
合谷:第一二掌骨间,第二掌骨桡侧中点;或拇指、食指张开,以一手拇指的指骨间关节横纹放在另一手拇指、食指之间的虎口上,于拇指尖下取穴。
Between the 1st and 2nd就成语 metacarpal bones,and in the midpoint of the radial side of the 2nd metacarpal bone;or,the transver crea of interphalangeal joint of one thumb are placed on the stretched hukou between the thumb and index finger of the other hand,and the acupoint is where the tip of the thumb touches.
阳溪:腕背横纹上,拇指翘起,当拇短伸肌腱与拇长伸肌腱之间的凹陷中。
At the dorsal transver crea of the wrist,and in the depression between the tendons of the short extensor and long extensor m.of the thumb when the thumb is upward.
曲池:屈肘,肘横纹桡侧端凹陷中。
In the depression of the radial end of the cubital crea when the elbow is flexed.
肩髃:肩峰与肱骨大结节之间凹陷中;或在肩关节上方,上臂向外平举呈水平位时,前方凹陷处取穴。
In the depression between the acromial extremity of the clavicle and the great tuberosity
of humerus;or when the arm is in full abduction,the acupoint is in the depression at the anterior border of the acromioclavicular joint,and superior to the shoulder joint.
迎香:鼻翼外缘中点旁开,当鼻唇沟中。
Lateral to the midpoint of the nasal ala,and in the nasolabial groove.
足阳明胃经
承泣:瞳孔直下,当眼球与眶下缘之间。
Directly below the pupil,and between the eyeball and the infraorbital ridge.
夜发清溪向三峡四白:瞳孔直下,当眶下孔凹陷处。
Directly below the pupil,and int the depression of the infraorbital foramen.
地仓:瞳孔直下,口角外侧0.4寸。
Directly below the pupil,and 0.4 cun lateral to the corner of the mouth.
颊车:下颌角前上方1横指,当咀嚼时咬肌隆起高点处。
One finger-breadth anterosuperior to the mandibular angle where the master m.is easy to e in clenching the teeth.
下关:颧弓下缘,下颌骨髁突前方凹陷中。
Below the zygomatic arch and in the depression anterior to mandibular condyloid process.
天枢:平脐中,距前正中线盲人摸象成语2寸。
On the same level of the umbilicus,and 2 cun lateral to the anterior midline.
归来:脐中下4寸,距前正中线2寸。
4 cun below the umbilicus,and 2 cun lateral to the anterior midline.
梁丘:髁前上棘与髌底外侧端连线上,髌底上2寸。
On the line joining the anterosuperior iliac spine and lateral border of the patella,and 2 cun above the upper border of the patella.
犊鼻:屈膝,髌韧带外侧凹陷中。
In the lateral depression of the patellar ligament,when the knee is flexed.
足三里:犊鼻下3寸,距胫骨前缘外侧一横指。
3 cun directly below Dubi,and one finger-breadth lateral to the anterior border of the tibia.
上巨虚:犊鼻下6寸,距胫骨前缘外侧一横指。
6 cun directly below Dubi,and one finger-breadth lateral to the anterior border of the tibia.
下巨虚:犊鼻下9寸,距胫骨前缘外侧一横指。
9 cun directly below Dubi,and one finger-breadth lateral to the anterior border of the tibia.
人物三视图丰隆:条口外一横指,约当犊鼻与外踝尖连线的中点。
写保护u盘One finger-breadth lateral to Tiaokou,and at the midpoint of the line joining Dubi and the tip of the external malleolus.
解溪:足背与小腿交界处横纹中央,当拇长伸肌腱与趾长伸肌键之间。
At the midpoint of the transver crea of the junction between the dorsum of foot and leg,and between the tendons of long extensor m. of great toe and long extensor m. of toes.
足太阴脾经
隐白:大趾末节内侧,距趾甲角0.1寸。
On the medial aspect of the great toe,and 0.1 cun medial to the corner of the toenail.
太白:第一跖趾关节后下方,赤白肉际处。
Prosteroinferior to the the head of the 1st metatarsal bone,and on the dorso-ventral boundary.艾糕
商丘:内踝前下方,当舟骨结节与内踝尖连线中点处。
红柯Anteroinferior to the medial malleolus,and at the midpoint of the line joining the tip of the medial malleouls and tuberosity of the navicular bone.
三阴交:内踝尖上3寸,胫骨内侧缘后方。
Posterior to the mesial border of the tibia,and 3 cun above the tip of the medial malleolus.
阴陵泉:胫骨内侧髁后下方。
Posteroinferior to the medial condyle of the tibia.
血海:髌底内侧端上2寸;或屈膝关节呈直角,医者以右手掌按在患者左腿膝盖上,掌心对准髌骨中央,当拇指尖下取穴(取右血海穴则用左手量取)。