新目标七年级上Unit 7 What does he look like?考点习题集锦
重点难点讲解
1. What does he look like? 他看上去什么样子?
look like表示 “看起来像……”在这里注意一下和be like的区别
look like指的是 “外观上像”的意思
be like则是指 “品德,相貌”等,例如:
What is he like? 他是个什么样的人?
2. She is good-looking but she is a little bit quiet . 她长得漂亮但有些内向。
（1）good-looking 为合成形容词（尤指人）漂亮的，好看的。指男女均可。
其同义词有：
beautiful “好看的”尤指妇女，儿童。
pretty “好看的”， 尤指妇女，儿童。
handsome “好看的”，用于男子。
beautiful 是个有分量的，表示赞许的形容词，含有高雅和完美的意思。
pretty 指娇媚温柔的容貌。
(2) a bit “有点儿”，“稍微”。
演讲学
a little “少量”，“稍许”，与不可数名词连用，此句中用来修饰bit.
a little bit: “有一点儿”，用来修饰形容词quiet，指“有点儿内向”。
3. high 与 tall
high 和 tall 都有“高”的意思。
(1)high 一般表示物体的高度，它的反义词是low。如：
Can you e the high wall ? 你能看见那堵高墙吗?
The big tree is about ten metres high. 那棵大树约有十米高。
(2) high 还可以作比喻用，有“高度的”，“高级的”，“高等的”意思，这时不宜用tall取代。如：
high price (高价)，high fever (高烧)等。
(3)tall 可指身材的高度，一般用于人和动物，它的反义词是short。如：
Li Ping is taller than Wei Fang. 李平比魏芳个子高。(不能用higher )
(4)tall与high 都可用来指tree，building ，tower(塔)等的高度，但指mountain 时，只能用high.
4. thin 瘦的
thin为形容词，可表示“瘦的”，其反义词是fat。也可以表示“薄的”，其反义词为thick 厚的”。如：
① She looks very thin and weak. 她看上去很瘦，而且虚弱。
② Most ladies want to keep thin．大部分女士想保持身材的苗条。
③ There is a thin book on the desk．课桌上有一本很薄的书。
5. put on，wear与have on
(1)put on 是“穿上”，“戴上”，强调动作，是终止性短语动词，不能跟表示一段时间的状语连用。如：
Then he put on his coat and hat and went to a chemist's shop.
于是，他穿上外衣，戴上帽子，到一家药店去了。
Mary put on her glass to read the letter ．玛丽戴上眼镜看信。
(2) wear是“穿着”，“戴着”的意思，强调状态。常用一般时态表示经常状态，用进白落梅经典语录
行时态表示暂时状态，用完成时态表示动作所造成的结果。wear还可用来表示佩戴
手表、首饰、徽章、花儿的“佩”或“带”以及留头发、胡须的“留”等。如：
Lucy always wears brown shoes ．露西总是穿着棕色的鞋子。
Wei Fang is wearing a red shirt today．魏芳今天穿着一件红衬衫。
He had worn his coat to rags．他把衣服穿得破烂不堪。
She wore a red flower in her hair. 她的头上插了一朵红花。
(3)have on 意为“穿着”，“戴着”，与wear 同义，指穿的状态，其后可以接表示衣服、帽子、鞋子的名词。如，
He had on a blue coat and grey trours. 他穿着一件蓝上衣和一条灰裤子。
The child had hardly anything on. 这孩子几乎什么衣服都没穿。
6. She never stops talking.
(1) never 副词，“从不，未曾，永不”的意思。如：
①I never heard of the news. 我从未听说过这个消息。
②We'll never forget him. 我们永远忘不了他。
(2) stop doing sth. 表示“停止做某事”，意思是停止某一动作。如：
①They stopped working and went back home.他们停止干活，回家了。
②The girl soon stopped crying. 那女孩很快就不再哭泣了。
三. 语法
一般现在时
一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作或现在存在的状态，还表示主语具备的性格和能力及客观真理。如：彩字开头的成语
I get up at 6:30 in the morning. 我早晨6:30起床。
He is at home ．他在家。
We all like teacher Li．我们都喜欢李老师。
She can speak English．她会说英语。
一般现在时的构成(动词do)：
(1)肯定句：主语+谓语动词+其他。如：
I read English every morning . 我每天早上读英语。
(2)否定句：主语+don't(doesn't) +动词原形+ 其他。如：
I don't read Chine in the morning．我早上不读语文。
He doesn't read English in the morning ．他早上不读英语。
(3)一般疑问句：助动词Do (Does) +主语+动词原形+其他+ ? 如：
---Do you like English? 你喜欢英语吗?
---Yes，I do．是的，我喜欢。
---Does she like English? 她喜欢英语吗?
---No，she doesn't． 不，她不喜欢。
(4)特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句+ ?如：
What do you do every day? 你每天做些什么?
What does he do every day? 他每天做些什么?
四. 课堂习题检测与解析
I . Choo the correct answer
l. _______ is your brother ? He is a teacher.
A. What B. Who C. Where D. How
2. --Look! What's ______ there in the tree?
--Oh ! It's a kite.
A. in B. at C. up D. down
3.-Are there any flowers in the bag?
-No,_______ .
A. there is B. there are C. there isn't D. I don't think so
4.-What can you e in the picture?
-There ________ a pencil-box .
-What's in it?
-There _____ many things .
-There _____ a pen, a pencil, a ruler, a rubber and a marker(标记笔) in it.
A. is; are; is B. are; is; is C. is; is; are D. are; is; are
5.-Is there any money in your pur?
-Let me _______ . Oh, there's twenty yuan in it.
A. look B. think C. find D. e
6.There aren't _______ books on the table, there is only one.
A. some B. any C. many D. much
7. ---I can't find my bike. Do you know?
---_______________________.
A. Sorry, I'm not B. No, I don't C. Yes, I can D. No, I can't
8 . Are the your rulers ?
A. Yes, they're B. Yes, they aren't
C. No, they're D. No, they aren't
9. There are some_______ near the river.
A. apples trees B . banana trees C . apple tree D. bananas tree
10.---I ______ there are some books in the bag.
---No, I think there's a ball in it.
A. find B. know C . guess D. e
11. --What does he _______?
--He is tall and has curly hair.
A. look B. like C. look like D. be like
12.--_______ your brother short?
--No, he _______ medium height.
A. Is; is B. Is; has C. Has; has D. Has; is
13. You should ________. It's bad for your health.
A. stop smoking B. stop to smoke C. stopped smoking D. stop and smoke
14. Let me have a look ________ your new schoolbag．
A．after B．like C．at D．the same
II. Fill in the blanks
1. new(反义词) ________ 2. curly (反义词) ________
3. friend(形容词) _______ 4. act (名词) __________
5. beautiful(近义词) _______ 6. height(形容词) _________
7. win(名词) _________ 8. long(反义词) _________
9. black(反义词) _________ 10. everybody(对应词)__________
11. Miyoko has long black hair. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ Miyoko ______ like?
12. Johnny has blonde hair. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ hair ______ Johnny have?
13. Somebody knows me. (否定句)
______ ______ me.
14. The tallest boy is my brother. (对划线部分提问)堆雪人二年级看图写话
______ ______ is ______ brother?
15. Gloria Green sings pop songs best. (同义句)
Gloria Green is ______ ______ pop singer.
III. Writing
以What do my family look like? 为题简要描述你爸爸，妈妈的外貌。
答案解析:
I.
1．A 询问人的职业，用疑问词What.
2．C 树上的东西对于下面的人来说是在高处，故填up一词。
3．D A、B为肯定形式，不能与No连用。C项中应使用出there aren't 否定Are there.
4．A英语There +be 结构表示有某物或某人时是无词义的引导词，be是谓语动词，它后面的名词是主语，两者在数上必须一致。句末往往有表示地点或时间的状语。如果There + be之后是并列主语，第一个主语又是单数名词时，在口语中可以用There is …。如。
There is a boy and a girl in the classroom. 教室里有一个男孩子和一个女孩子。
There is a pen and some books on her desk. 她的桌子上有一支钢笔和几本书；
由此从本题选项中，首先排除B和D。因为。a pencil-box 是单数各词，其次many things 是复数名词又排除C。因而只有A符合这一句式要求。
弱小造句 5. D“我来想一想”英语通常说Let me e，一般不说Let me think ，更不能说Let me look。
6．C 与only one 对应的是many，否定句不能用some，D不能修饰books。B中的any一般用在单句中。
7．B A不能用I'm not。C应为Yes，I do．，Do you 句子的否定回答不能用No，I can't，因此D也不对.
8．D A项若是Yes，they are．才对。而they're 是肯定句的缩写式，后面还应有名词／代词／形容词等才行 ，如: They're boys. They're fine. 等，否则不能用在简略答语中。
9．B some 要修饰名词复数trees，apple 修饰trees 后面不用加s.
10．C 根据上下文；可知对话双方都在判断包中是什么、如第；个人已确定，第二个人就不会说I think 了，故填 guess 一词。
11. C. 此题主要考查如何询问别人的长相。因为问句以What为疑问句，而且助动词为doe
s，所以谓语为look like (看上去像)。
12. A. 此题考查了如何描述长相。表示身高时，short/tall应用 be 动词搭配, medium height （中等身材)也应与be动词搭配。
13. A. 此题考查了动词stop的用法。题意为“你应当停止吸烟。，吸烟对身体有害”，表示“不要吸烟”应为 stop smoking. 西红柿的英文
14. C. have a look 意思是“看一看”，如果后面跟宾语，则用have a look at，have a look at相当于look at，但是前者look 是名词，而后者是动词。
II.
1. old 2. straight 3. friendly 4. actor 5. good-looking 6. high 7. winner 8. short 9. white 10. nobody 11. What, does, look 12. What color, does 13. Nobody, knows 14. Which bo
y, your 15. the best
III.
What do my family look like?
I am a Chine girl. My name is Liu Ying. There are three people in my family. My father, my mother and I. My father is about 37. He has a medium build. His hair is short and black. He often wears glass. My mother is about 35. She has beautiful, long , straight hair. I am 12 , My hair is beautiful, too. But I am a little bit heavy and I'm not tall.
课外习题检测
一、词语运用
1. She is_________(豆苗怎么做好吃从不)late for school.
2. Who is your favorite ________(音乐家)?
3. She’s a good singer. She’s very_________(受欢迎的).
4. The little dog has white_________(卷曲的)hair.
5. He likes telling_________(笑话)after class.
二、单项选择
1. —What_ ________ he ________ like?美格显示器
—He’s tall and thin.
A. is; look B. does; looks C. does; look D. is; looks
2. There is _________ hair on her head.
A. a few B. a little C. few D. many
3. My father is a little fat. He loves _________ jokes.
