高中英语高考必会动词词块(共100组)

更新时间:2023-05-24 12:49:43 阅读: 评论:0

高考英语必会动词词块
1.
absorb
be absorbed in 全神贯注于
be absorbed by/with 入神地研究
2.
accompany
accompany sb to 陪…到…
accompany sb at/on…用…给…伴奏
be accompanied by/with…与…同时发生/存在、兼带、附有
in the accompany of sb 在…的陪伴下
3.
account
account for 说明…的原因/占
on account of 由于/因为
take account of sth 考虑/顾及…
take sth into account 考虑/顾及…
4.
accustom
accustom onelf to sth 使…习惯于…
be accustomed to sth 习惯于…
be accustomed to doing sth 习惯于做…
get/become/grow accustomed to sth 适应/习惯于…
5.
acknowledge
acknowledge doing sth 承认做了…
acknowledge sth as/to be 认为某事…
6.
act
act as 充当/扮演
act for 代理/代表
act out (用手势/动作)表示出来
act on /upon 起作用/生效
act against 违反
7.
add
add to 增加/增添
add…to  把…加到…
add up 加起来
add up to 总计/共
in addition另外
in addition to 此外/除此以外
8.
adapt
adapt to 适应(=adjust to)
adapt onelf to 使…自己适应/习惯于adapt sth for sth 改变…以便在不同的情况下使用adapt from 根据…改写/改编
9.
adjust
adjust to 适应
adjust sb.
/
使某人(自己)调整好以适应...
10.
admit
admit doing sth 承认做…
微山湖在哪个省哪个市
be admitted to 准许(入学等)
admit one’s mistake 承认错误
11.
advi一年级脑筋急转弯大全及答案
advi doing sth 建议做…
advi sb (not) to do sth 建议…做/不做…advi that sb( should )do 建议…应做…
12.
afford
can afford to do sth 有能力做…
afford sth 买得起…
afford sb sth 为…提供…
13.
agree
agree with sb/one`s opinion /what one said 同意某人的意见/观点/看法
agree to sth 同意某物
agree on sth (双方)就…达成共识
agree to do sth同意做…
agree with sb.
...适合某人
14.
allow
allow sb to do sth 允许…做…
allow doing sth 允许做…
allow for 考虑、顾及
交通安全观后感allow of 容许/有可能
allow sb in /up /out 允许…进/起来/出去
15.
appeal
appeal to/for 恳求/强烈呼吁
appeal against(提出)上诉
appeal to (某物)使喜欢/吸引/使感兴趣
16.
apply
apply to sb /sth 适用于/运用于
apply to sb for help 请求…帮助
apply onelf to sth  专心于…
apply one’s mind to sth 专心于…
apply a theory to practice 把理论运用于实践apply for a job提出工作申请
17.
apologize
apologize to sb for (doing) sth 为(做)…向…道歉
make an apologize to sb for( doing) sth为(做)…向…道歉
18.
argue
argue with sb about/over sth 与…辩论…
argue for 为…而辩护
argue against 辩驳\反驳
argue sb into/out of doing sth 劝说…做/不做19.
attach
attach sth to sth 将…与…相联系
attach onelf to sb /sth 加入/依附
attach sb to sb /sth 使隶属于…
be attached to 依恋/留恋
20.
attempt
attempt to do sth 试图/尝试做…
make an attempt to do sth试图做…
make an attempt on/upon sth 试图夺取…
make an attempt at doing sth试图做…
21.
believe
believe in 信任、信仰
beyond belief 难以置信
believe it or not 信不信由你
22.
blame
blame sb for (doing) sth 因…责备…
be to blame (for…)应承担责任/该受到责备
23.
break
break down 中断/分解/出故障
break up  分解/散开/打碎
break in 闯入/打断/插嘴
break into 闯入/强行进入
break off 中断/绝交/休息一下
break out 发生/爆发
break through 突破break open 以暴力启开
break away from逃走/脱离
break in tears 突然大哭起来
without /with a break 不停的/休息一会儿
break into laughter突然大笑起来
24.
bring
bring in 获利/赚钱/提出/获得(收成等)
bring out 出版/阐明
bring on 使发生/引起
bring up提出/抚养/呕吐
bring down击落/推翻
bring about 使发生/造成
bring sb sth /bring sth to /for sb 带给…某物bring back归还/记起
bring sb/onelf to do sth 使某人/自己做…bring …to an end 结束
25.
burn
burn down 烧毁/烧光/烧为平地
burn up 烧掉/烧毁/越烧越旺
burn off 烧掉
burn out (使)烧坏、烧光
burn with 有(强烈的情绪或要求)
什么茶养胃最好burn…to sth 将…烧成…状态
26.
burst
burst into sth  突然…起来
burst into doing sth 突然开始做…
burst out doing sth  突然开始做…
burst open 猛然被推开
27.
call
call at sp 到(某地)拜访
call back 回电话
call in 请(进来)/召集
call on /upon 拜访/呼吁
call up 打电话/使…想起
call for 需要/要求
call out 大声喊叫
call forth 唤起/引起/招致陈笑波
call after 以…的名字命名
call on sb to do sth呼吁/号召…做…
28.
care
care for 喜欢/关心/照顾照看
care about 担心焦虑
29.
charge
charge for 收费/要价
charge sb with sth 控告
charge into /down…冲进(向…下跑去)charge a battery 给电池充电
free of charge 免费的/地
in/under one’s charge 由…负责
in the charge of 由…负责
get charged 导电
take charge of /in charge of 主管/掌管
on charge 在充电
at one’s own charge 自费/用自己的钱
30.
compare
compare…with 把…与…相比家乡的习俗作文
compare…to 把…比作…
compared with /to 与…相比(在句中作状语)31.
come
come about 产生/发生
come along 过来/跟着来
come on  加油
come after 跟在…后面
come into being 形成/产生
come out  出来/开花/出版
come to 共计/达到
come over to 造访/来访
come up to 到达/比得上/不亚于
come to know  逐渐认识
come to a stop /an end 结束/停止
come into force /effect 生效
come into power /office 上任
come across 偶然碰到
come to onelf /come back to life苏醒过来come at 袭击
come down下来/败落
come true 变为现实
come up with 提出/想出(计划、答复等)come into u开始使用
come up 引起注意/走近/发生/考虑
come up against 碰到/遭到(反对)
32.
complain
complain to sb of /about sth 向…抱怨…complain of doing sth 抱怨做…
33.
concern
concern (onelf)about /for 担忧、关心concern (onelf) with /in 从事、参与
be concerned about /over /for 关心、挂念
be concerned with /in 牵扯到、与…有关
be concerned with /in 牵扯到、与…有关
show /express concern about /for 对…表示关心34.
consider
consider sb to be/as认为…是…
consider doing sth 考虑做…
35.
consist
consist of由…构成
consist in 在于、存在于
36.
convince
convince sb of sth 使…相信…
convince sb to do 说服…做…
convince sb that 使…确信…
be convinced of /that…确信
37.
cut
cut off  切断/砍掉
cut up 切碎
cut in 插嘴
cut out 割断/剪下/戒除
cut short 缩短/打断
cut through 抄近路/穿过/剪断
cut down 砍/削减/减少
cut back 缩减
38.
date
date back to 追溯到…
date from 追溯到…
out of date 过时的/陈旧的
up to date现在的/最新的
to date到目前为止
the date line 国际日期变更线
39.
demand
demand of sb to do sth要求…做…
demand sth of/from sb 向…要求…
demand to do sth 要求做…
in great demand 急需
demand that sb(should)do sth要求…做…40.
desire
have a strong /no desire to do 极想/不想做
at one's desire 应…的要求
desire that sb (should) do希望…做desire to do渴望做…
leave nothing to be desired 完美无缺desire sb to do  希望…做…
41.
develop
develop…into 发展/长成为…develop…from /out of 由…发展起来develop a film 冲洗胶卷
develop mind and body 身心发展
后现代设计
develop a new business 发展新事业
42.
devote
devote to (doing)sth 献身于/专心于devote onelf to把…献给
devote one’s life /time to 把…用在
be devoted to 专心致志于/忠于/很喜欢43.
die
die out 灭绝/完全消失/绝迹
die of 死于
die from 死于
die for 为…而死
die away (音/风/光)渐渐消失
die down 逐渐减弱/平息
die off 相继死去
die hard (旧习惯等)难改变/消去
be dying for 渴望/极想
44.
do
do for 使完蛋 /足够/合适
do up 收拾、打扮、扣上、系上
do with 处理、对付
do without 不用、不要
do over 重做/装饰
do out 清扫/清理
do all one can to do sth 尽力做…
do sth up 修理/重新装修
do all that one can to do sth 尽力做…do onelf up 梳妆/打扮自己
do what(ever) one can to do sth 尽力做…do away with 除掉、结束、杀死
do everything one can to do sth 尽力做…do (vi) 够、合适
45.
dress
dress sb /onelf 给…(自己)穿衣服dress up 穿上盛装dress (sb)up as sb /sth  打扮成…
dress sth up 修饰、掩饰
be dresd in 穿着…
46.
drive
drive off 迫使…离开/击退/用车把…接走
drive in 乘坐
drive …into …把…打进…
drive sb mad 使…发疯
drive sb out of one’s mind 使…丧失理智
47.
drop
drop out (of) 不参加/退出/辍学
drop off(数量)减少/(价格)降低
drop to 下降到
drop in on sb 顺便拜访...
drop in at a place 顺便拜访某地
drop into a deep sleep 陷入酣睡中
48.
engage
engage sb to sb 使…与…订婚
get /be engaged to sb 与…订婚
engage onelf to do sth 自愿做…
be engaged in (doing) sth 忙于(做)…
engage with 连接、使吻合
49.
equip
equip sb/sth with sth 用…装备…
equip sb for 使…有能力胜任…
sb be equipped to do sth 使某人有能力做…
50.
fail
fail to do sth 未能做…
fail in doing sth 干…失败
fail in an exam 考试没及格
51.
fall
fall behind 落后
fall down 掉下/倒塌/下降/失败
fall into the habit of 染上…的习惯
fall in love with sb 爱上…
fall to pieces 倒塌/崩溃
fall to the ground 跌倒在地
fall ill /sick /asleep /silent 生病/入睡/不吱声a heavy fall of rain 一场大雨
have many falls 跌了很多跤
52.
feed
feed…on sth /feed sth to …用…喂…
feed on sth 以…为食
feed back 反馈
53.
fight
fight for 为…而战
fight against 与…作战
与…作战/共同对付
为…而争吵
54.
fit
fit in (with) 与…相适应/协调
fit sb /sth in (sth) 安排某人/某事
fit sb /sth out with sth 向…提供所需的东西fit sb up for sth 诬陷…(犯某事)
be fit for 适合某事
be fit to do sth 适合做…
55.
forbid
forbid doing sth 禁止做…
forbid sb to do sth 禁止…做…
56.
force
force sb to do sth 强迫…做…
force…open 强行打开…
force…into…迫使…进入…
force sth from/out of sb 从…强行夺取…force one's way 强行前进/挤过
do…with force 用力做…
by force 用暴力
by force of 借…之力
the air force 空军
labour force 劳力
come into force 实施(法律等)
57.
get
get across 传播/使人理解
get about 走动/(消息等)传开
get ahead 获得成功/取得进展/领先
get along (with) 进展/相处
get around /round 走动/传开/克服/设法回避get at 到达(某地)/挖苦(某人)
get away (from) 逃走
get back 回来
get down 写下
get into 进入/陷入get off 从…下来
get on 上车/马/飞机
get out 逃出/泄露/出版/发表
get over 从…恢复/克服/解决
get through 完成/打通/度过
get together 聚会
get up起床
get rid of 摆脱
get hold of 抓住
get charged /killed /lost /married /paid / 导电/被杀/丢失/结婚/得到报酬
get burnt /broken /damaged /robbed /drunk / hurt / asked
被烧/摔坏/受损/被抢劫/醉酒/受伤/被问及
get to 到达
get a cold 感冒
get down to (doing) sth 开始认真做…
get in touch with 与…取得联系
get into( a habit of …) 养成…的习惯
get into trouble 陷入困境
get ready准备好
get sth done 使…被做
get angry /wet /dirty 生气/变湿/弄脏
get clo to 接近/靠近
58.
give
give sth back 归还/送还
give in (to sb /sth) 投降/屈服/让步
give sth in =hand in sth 呈交
give (sb /sth) away 泄露/捐赠/赠送
give off 发出气味/热气等
give up (doing) sth 放弃(做)…
give out 分发/用完/耗尽/发出(声音
59.
go
去死皮go wrong /bad / blind /hungry 出错/变坏/变瞎/饥饿
60.
guarantee
guarantee sb /sth against /from保证…不受/免遭guarantee sth to sb向…担保/保证
61.
hand
hand in 上交
hand out 分发/散发
hands up 举手
hand in hand 手拉手
at hand 在手边/附近、即将到来

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