(完整word版)英国文学最全名词解释

更新时间:2023-05-24 11:29:49 阅读: 评论:0

词解释
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1、Alliteration(头韵) It refers to a repeated initial consonant to successive words and it is the most striking feature in its poetic form. In alliterative ver, certain accented words in a line begin with the same consonant sound。  It usually have a caesura in the middle and two stress (or accents) in each half. The number of unstresd syllables in the two halves may vary。 Yet, the same consonant is repeated at the beginning of the accented syllables, either twice in the first half of the ver line and once in the cond half, or vice versa. Or we can say there are generally 4 accents in a line, three of which show alliteration, and it is the initial sound of the third accented syllable that normally determiners the alliteration. Alliteration makes Anglo—Saxon poetry very musical in sound and acts almost the same part that rhyme plays in later poetry。 English poets till today still love to u alliteration
e.g。 “True is the tale (caesura) I tell of my travels,/ Sing of my afaring (caesura) sorrows and woes.
2、巴巴掌>搜索答案Blank ver无韵诗,素体诗(不押韵的五音步诗行): also called unrhymed poetry, has been the dominant ver form of English drama and narrative poetry since the mid-sixteenth century. In 1540, from Italy, this ver form was brought into English literature by the poet Henry优秀博客 Howard (Earl of Surrey), who first ud it in his translation of The Aeneid。
Unrhymed lines of iambic pentameter.  It is a very flexible English ver form which can attain rhetorical grandeur雄伟 壮观  while echoing the natural rhythms of speech. It was first ud by Henry Howard, Earl of Surrey, and soon became a popular form for narrative and dramatic poetry。
什么食物对眼睛好E.g. Paradi Lost by Milton
3、Comedy of humours: The comedy of humours is a genre of dramatic comedy that focus on a character or range of characters, each of whom exhibits two or more overriding traits or ’humours’ that dominates their personality, desires and conduct。 the English playwrights Ben Jonson and George Chapman popularized the genre in the c
losing years of the sixteenth century. In the later half of the venteenth century, it was combined with the comedy of manners in Restoration comedy。In which the prevailing eccentricities and ruling passions of character are expod to ridicule and satire
长笛英文
E。g。 Every Man in His Humour
    Every Man out of His Humour
4、Dramatic monologue:a kind of poem in which a single fictional or historical character other than the poet speaks to a silent ‘audience' of one or more persons。 Such poems reveal not the poet‘s own thoughts; this distinguishes a dramatic monologue from a lyric,while the implied prence of an auditor distinguishes it from a soliloquy。
E。g.  My Last Duchess by Browning
5、课程设计Epic (史诗)女人欲望appeared in the the Anglo-Saxon Period  It is a narrative of heroic action, often with a principal hero, usually mythical in its content, grand in its style, offering inspiration and ennoblement within a particular culture or national tradition。 A long narra
tive poem telling about the deeds of great hero and reflecting the values of the society from which it originated. Epic is an extended narrative poem in elevated or dignified language, like Homer's Iliad & Odysy. It usually celebrates the feats of one or more legendary or traditional heroes. The action is simple, but full of magnificence。 Today, some long narrative works, like novels that reveal an age & its people, are also called epic。

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