仁爱英语八年级上册U1T3-重要知识点单词短语句型汇总

更新时间:2023-05-23 22:56:53 阅读: 评论:0

U1T3 重要知识点梳理
重点单词
1.exciting adj.令人激动的,使人兴奋的
exciting令人兴奋的 (修饰物) 
excited感到兴奋的  (修饰人)
an exciting movie一部令人兴奋的电影 
We feel excited.我们感到兴奋.
) All the Chine were _______ when they heard Liu Xiang won the first. It was really _______.
    A. exciting, excited    B. excited, exciting
    C. exciting, exciting    D. excited, excited
2.hear  v.听见,听到
为感官动词,常见的感官动词有:e, watch, hear, smell, feel 等。
实意动词时:后可接①动词 ing形式,表此动作正在发生。
②动词原形,不表此动作正在发生, 表此动作已完成或存在的事实
+that从句
系动词时;后+adj构成系表结构
Its too noisy in the room.I cant     (听见)what you said.
3.Shall modal v.好吗?要不要……?
  Shall+动词原形
--S      we go to the zoo tomorrow?
-- Good idea.
4.message n.信息,消息
leave a message 留下消息
take a message (打电话时用)传个话,留口信
Linda isnt in.Can I take the m      for her right away?
5.theater n.剧场,戏院
How about listening to a concert at a t    ?
6.line n.线;线条;电话线路
The l    is bad.I can愿为市鞍马’t hear you.Could you plea speak louder?
7.modern adj.现代的
In m      times,almost every family has a computer at home.鸡眼脚上怎么治 
8.Olympics n.奥林匹克运动会
葫芦种植
9.ring n.环形物;铃声
      v.打电话;(钟,铃等)响
There is a beautiful r      on her finger(手指).
10.stand v.站立;位于;忍受;承受
stand for 代表,容忍
stand up起立
Hk stands for Hong Kong.
Im not standing for the way he speaks.
I cant _______ the environment here. 我不能忍受这里的环境。
11.Least adv.最少,最少量
      Pron.最少的;程度最轻的
at least 至少,最少 反义词:at (the) most“至多,不超过”
The car will cost me at least 200,000 yuan.自我的人
There are at(the) most 5.000 people in this town.
Bolt is a very famous runner.He runs at l      meters per cond. (每秒)
He is going away for at _______ (little) a week.
12.chance n.机会;机遇
have the chance to do sth  有机会做某事
They had a good c      风湿病症状 to win the game,but Michael misd the goal.
13.feel v.觉得,感到(用法同hear)
  I felt _______ (excite) about the news.
14.whether conj.是否
一般情况下whether和if可以互换,但是当前边有介词或者与or not 连用时,只能用if.
(    ). He is ill. I don’t know _______ he will come to school.
    A. how    B. weather    C. when    D. 成长中的挫折whether
15.gold n.金,金子
      adj.金色的
gold medal 金牌
16.able adj.能够,有能力的
be able to+动原  用于各种时态
can-----could+动原 
I am able to speak English.=I can speak English. 
I was able to swim when I was five.=I could swim when I was five.
17.hold 抓住,举办,容纳
  1) 抓住
hold the ball.握紧球
2)作举办讲的时候,比Have 更加正式
The sports meet will be held this Sunday.
  3)容纳
The hall can hold 5000 people.
(  )Brazil has the chance       the Olympic Games in 2016.
    A. hold  B.to hold  C.held  D.holding
重点短语
Section A
1.the sports meetmeeting运动会
the boys' 800meter race男子800米赛跑
the long jump跳远
the high jump跳高
the relay racec9联盟是哪些高校接力赛跑
I was the winner in the______ _______(跳高)in the school sports meeting.
Li Ming will take part in the boys’ _______.
    A. 800-meter race        B. 800-meter races   
    C. 800 meter race        D. 800-meter-races
Don’t shout at him. He is only _______ boy.
    A. a eight-year-old        B. an eight-year-old
    C. a eight years old        D. an eight years old
    2.It's theone's firstcond/…time to do sth
    3.make friends with sb.与某人交朋友。注意friends要用复数形式。
4.be ready for sth.为某事而准备。   
5maybemay be maybe=perhaps副词,“也许,大概”。
egMaybe he is at the bus station nowmay be是情态动词may后接动词原形be
Jack______ ______ (可能)ill now.I saw him in the hospital just now.
—Where is Jeff?
    —I'm not sure.He ______playing football on the playground.
    A.maybe    B.may be    C.can be  D.must be
Section B
1.Let's make it half past six.让我们定在六点半吧。
make it(1)指约定时间e.g.Let's make it at 6:30.
(2)办成,做到(打算或希望做的事)
We can_______ more(和……交朋友)_________ with foreigners.
I am sure you will________ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.
    A.catch up with    B.agree with    C.get on badly with  D.make friends with
—English is difficult for me.How can I improve it?
    —Don't lo your confidence.I believe you will______ it if you keep trying.
    A.take    B.work    C.pick  D.make
2.pass动词,“传递”。pass sb.sth.=pass sth.to sb.把某物传给某人。
e.g.Would you plea pass me the book?“经过”。
e.g.She was the first one to pass the finishing line.
pass by…“经过(某地)”。past可作副词或介词,“在……旁经过”。
e.g.He hurried past me without stopping to talk with me.
【例6】(09年新疆中考)—Did you e the accident yesterday?
—Yes.It happened when I       商务文员the muum.
A.walked pass    B.was walking past    C.walk past  D.was walking pass
3.take photos/pictures照相 
e.g.Look,lots of students are taking photos of the beautiful flowers.

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