Lesson 1
七下历史思维导图车身结构：the body and frame,the engine or power source,the chassis and the electrical equipment.
整体式车身unitized body 分离式车身 parate body
汽油机 gasoline engine 柴油机 diel engine
往复式活塞 reciprocating piston 转子式发动机 rotary design engine青年奋斗
离合器 clutch 变速箱 gearbox
驱动轴 driveshaft 差速器 differential
半轴 halfshaft
行驶系 running gear
一氧化碳 carbon monoxide
Lesson2
四冲程发动机 four-stroke cycle engine
气缸 cylinder 曲轴 crankshaft 曲柄 crank
轴承 bearing 火花塞 sparking plug
内燃机 internal combustion engines
活塞环 gudgeon pin 连杆 connecting rod
节气门 throttle valve 空气滤清器 air filter
压缩比 compression ratio
Lesson3
GDI汽油直接喷射：gasoline direct injection
SPI单点喷射：single-point injection
TBI节气门体燃油喷射： throttle body injection
CFI中央单点喷射：central fuel injection
MPI多点喷射：multi-point
空燃比 the air：fuel ratio
连续喷射 continuous injection 定时喷射 timed injection
顺序喷射 quential injection 定相喷射 phad injection
歧管 branch pipe
容积效率 volumetric efficiency
EFI电子燃油喷射：electronic fuel injection
ECM电子控制模块：electronic control module
ECU：electronic control unit
TPS节气门位置传感器：throttle position nsor
RPM：revolutions per minute
Lesson4
VVT可变正时气门：variable valve timing
VPC可变相位控制：variable pha control
VLTC气门升程和气门相位控制：valve lift and time control
气门重叠角 valve overlap period
涡轮增压发动机 turbocharger engine
EGR废气再循环：exhaust gas recirculation
燃烧室 the combustion chamber
Lesson5
万向节 universal joints
万向轴 cardan shaft
传动轴 propeller shaft
Lesson6工作服制度
ABS防抱死制动系统：anti-lock brake system
EPB电子驻车制动：electronic parking brake
猪里脊肉怎么做好吃制动主缸master cylinder
鼓式制动 drum brake
真空助力器 vaccum booster
Lesson7
三元催化器 three-way converter
空转，怠速idle speed
排气管 exhaust manifold
进气管 intake manifold
Lesson8
电动车 the electric vehicles
混合动力 hybrid power
并联混合动力系统 a parallel hybrid system
串联的 in ries
行星齿轮 splitter gear
主减速器 the final drive gear
Lesson9
汽车系统诊断 automobile system diagnosis
维修手册 rvice manual
自诊断故障码 lf-diagnosis code
诊断故障码 diagnostic trouble code
正时延迟/提前 timing retard/advance
Lesson10
例行维修 routine maintenance
减震器 shock absorber
Lesson16
风挡玻璃 windshield
客户价值最大化 maximizing customer value
以人为本 human orientation
安全系数 safety coefficient
通风系统 ventilation system
人工智能 artificial intelligence
Lesson17
以人为本的精神 people-oriented spirit
预紧限力式安全带pre-tensioning & force-limiting
ELR安全带的一种形式：emergency locking retractor
SRS安全气囊：supplement restraint system
Lesson21
财产保险合同 property insurance contract
运输保险合同 transport insurance contract
保险标的 the object of insurance=the objects insured
保费 insurance premium
保险事故 the insured risk
保险金额 insured amount
保险价值 insured value
保险金 insurance money
仲裁费 arbitration money
中国十大高端女装品牌
诉讼费 litigation expen/cost
代位求偿权 the right of subrogation to indemnity claims
理赔人 claim adjuster
Lesson27
汽车评估 asssment of automobile
新车评估体系NCAP：new car asssment program
正面碰撞 frontal crashes上海的秋天
侧面碰撞 side crash
安全带 at belts
Lesson30
残余价值 salvage value
车辆现值(ACV: actual cash value)of automobile
全损车 total loss vehicles·
1, what system or components are included in the automobile chassis ? transmission，the running gear，the suspension system。
2, 四个冲程？Induction stroke--exhaust valve clod ,inlet valve open; Compression stroke--both valves clod; Combustion stroke--both valves clod; Exhaust stroke—inlet valve clod ,exhaust valve open.
3, vvt(可变气门正时)的优点? By optimizing the valve timing, volumetric efficiency and therefore power and torque can be incread 因为最佳的配气正时 会使发动机的充气效率提高 进而使功率和扭矩增大.
4, 传动系统的功能? To provide for disconnecting the engine from the driving wheels
To enable the leverage between the engine and driving wheels to be varied四年级班主任计划
It can reduce the speed from that of the engine to that of the driving wheels
Enable the driving wheels to rotate at different speed臀大肌拉伸
5,制动的作用？First, in emergencies they must bring the vehicle to rest in the shortest possible distance, and condly, the must enable control of the vehicle to be retained when descending long hills 首先，在紧急情况下，制动系统必须在尽可能短的距离内使车辆静止；其次，在长坡时制动系统必须能够控制车辆等速行驶
6， 保养是什么意思？Maintenance means taking care of all the parts,even tho that are inside the bonnet 汽车保养意味着保养它的所有部分，甚至那些引擎盖下面的部分
7，保养好汽车应该怎样做？Besides taking it to the rvice station at regular periods,it is a good idea to go through the owner’manual that will give a fair idea about its routine maintenance 除了要将汽车定期地送到维修站去，通读一下汽车的用户手册也很有益，它给出了汽车常规的保养建议
