【英语】副词易错易混点
稳步推进一、单项选择副词
1.A dog’s eating habit requires regular training before it is ________ established.
A.properly B.widely
向前看C.originally D.temporarily
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意:在狗的饮食习惯被正确地建立之前,需要定期的训练。A. properly正确地;B. widely广泛地;C. originally最初;D. temporarily临时地。狗的饮食习惯不可能是被“广泛地、最初地、临时地”建立,故选A。
2.(浙江卷)I’ve been writing this report________for the last two weeks,but it has to be handed in tomorrow.
A.finally B.immediately
C.occasionally D.certainly
【答案】C
【解析】
考查副词辨析。finally最后,终于;immediately立即,马上;occasionally偶尔;certainly当然。句意为:在过去的两周里,我________在写这份报告,但是明天就必须要上交了。根据句意和逻辑,此处应表示没完成之意。所以空格处用occasionally。
答案: C
3.Another group of Qing Tombs sits about 100 kilometres ______ of Beijing.
A.at the west B.the west
C.to west D.west
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:这句话的意思是:另外一组清代陵墓坐落于北京西边100公里的地方。West做为名词的时候,前面要加介词和定冠词the,如果是副词,不需要加the和介词,所以选D。
考点:考查方位副词
菜包子4.同课异构Each working day,The Daily is updated on the website every hour,unless indicated.
A.otherwi B.therefore
C.nevertheless D.moreover
【答案】A
【解析】句意:每个工作日,《日报》每小时都会在网站上更新一次,除非另有注明。otherwi意为“否则,另外”,符合语境。therefore因此;nevertheless然而,不过;moreover而且。
5.She’s added a few characters and changed some names but ________ this is a true story.
A.completely B.necessarily C.gradually D.esntially
【答案】D
【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:她又加了几个角色,改了几个名字。但基本上,这是个真实的故事。A. completely完全;B. necessarily必要;C. gradually渐渐;D. esntially本质上。D项符合语境。
6.China may as well keep its growth above 7 percent. __________, the rate may be t between 6 to 7 percent, for the sake of a healthy environment.
A.Conquently B.Alternatively C.Accordingly D.Contrarily
冬天的英语怎么说
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意:中国经济增长最好保持在百分之七以上,或者,为了健康的环境,税率可以设定在6%到7%之间。A. Conquently因此,所以;B. Alternatively或者;C. Accordingly于是,因此;D. Contrarily反之,相反。表示“选择”,故选B.
7.If you are invited to any special occasion such as a wedding or a celebration, you will have to be ________ dresd.
A.attractively B.controversially
C.conventionally D.appropriately
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。A. attractively吸引人地;B. controversially有争议地;C. conventionally传统地;D. appropriately合适地。句意:如果你被邀请参加婚礼或庆典等特殊场合,你必须穿着得体。故D选项正确。
8.He wasn’t to lift the ca.
A.too strong B.enough strong
C.strong enough D.so strong
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】下雪的时候
考查enough的用法。句意:他没有力气提起箱子。此处enough“足够”是副词,修饰形容词时放在形容词后面。故选C。
9.(乌鲁木齐高三年级第二次诊断性测验)I might fail,but________I insist on doing it.I never lo heart.
A.someway B.anyhow
C.then D.meanwhile
【答案】B
【解析】
考查副词。句意为:我也许会失败,但是无论怎样,我会坚持做的。我永不灰心。anyhow无论如何,反正,符合句意。A.用某种方法,不知为什么;C.然后;D.同时。
答案: B
10.You can choo not to forgive. ________ you can also choo to let it go.
A.Absolutely B.Conquently
C.Subquently D.Alternatively
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:你可以选择不原谅。或者你也可以选择放下。A. Absolutely绝对地,完全地; B. Conquently因此,结果,所以;C. Subquently随后,其后;D. Alternatively 或者,非此即彼。空格前后句子意思是相反关系,而ABC表达的意思都是一致关系,D表达的意思是相反关系。故选D。
11.She pretended to be calm but _____she was very nervous when she was being questioned.
A.in actual B.as matter of fact
C.actually D.in a fact
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考出副词辨析。句意:当她被询问的时候她假装镇定,但实际上非常紧张。AD两项搭配错误,B项意为“实际上”正确的形式为as a matter of fact,而副词actually意为“实际上”,暗含转折含义。根据句意可知上下文是转折关系,故选C项。
12.The incomes of skilled workers went up. , unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.
A.Moreover B.Therefore
C.Meanwhile D.Otherwi
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查副词词义辨析。根据句意:熟练工人的收入在上升,同时,不熟练工人的的收入在下降。skilled workers表示"熟练工人"和unskilled workers 表示"不熟练工人"两者情况的对比。Moreover“再者,加之,此外,而且”;therefore“因此,所以”;otherwi“否则,要不然”; meanwhile“在此期间,同时”,符合句意,故选C.
考点:考查副词
13.Two middle-aged pasngers fell into the lake. , neither of them could swim.
A.particularly B.Rarely C.Unfortunately D.Unconsciously
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意:两名中年乘客掉进湖里。不幸的是,他们俩都不会游泳。A. particularly特别地;B. Rarely罕见地;C.Unfortunately不幸地;D. Unconsciously没意识
地。根据句意,他们掉进湖里,但不会游泳,可知这是不幸的。故选C项。
14.It is said the Great Wall_______ the Warring States, is _______worth visiting.
A.dated from; much B.dated from; well
C.dating from; much D.dating from; well
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词和副词。句意:据说长城始建于战国时期,非常值得参观。date from追溯到,用现在分词做伴随状语,be well worth doing很值得做某事,故选D项。
15.Let your child learn to be independent, for ______ he will leave home to lead his own life as a fully independent adult.
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A.thankfully B.alternatively C.definitely D.eventually
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】珠江华轩
考查副词词义辨析。句意:让你的孩子学会独立,因为他最终会离开家,作为一个完全独立的成年人过自己的生活。A. thankfully感谢地;B. alternatively或者;二者择一地;C. definitely当然;明确地;D. eventually最终。依据句意可知,孩子最终会离家独立生活。故选D。