现在完成时中延续性动词和非延续性动词
丁香花花语延续性动词study learn sleep live sing dance swim drink teach keep
非延续性动词： buy borrow lend die leave begin come / go
非延续性动词不能和 how long ; for ….since…连用
要把它们变成其他相应的词.
（买了…） have/has had…
（借了…） have/has kept …
（开始 了…） have /has been on
（离开了…） have /has been away (from)..
（来到某地/ 去某地….）have /has been in …
（死了…） have/has been dead
1.我买这本书三年了。(1).I bought the book three years ago.
(2) I have had the book for 3 years.
亲亲一家 (3) I have had the book since 3 years ago.
How long have you had the book ?
2.他借这本书两个月了（1）He borrowed the book two months ago.
(2）He has kept the book for 2 months .
(3) He has kept the book since 2 months ago.
How long has he kept the book?
3.李梅离开济南一年了集成网卡 .(1) Li Mei left Jinan one year ago.
(2) Li Mei has been away from Jinan for one year.
(3) Li Mei has been away from Jinan since 1 year ago.
How long has Li Mei been away from Jinan?
我爱秋季
4. 会议开始20分钟了。
(1) The meeting began 20 minutes ago.
(2) The meeting has been on for 20 minutes.
(3) The meeting has been on since 20 minutes.
How long has the meeting been on ?
5. Tom来中国10个月了。
（课程表表格1） Tom came to China 10 months ago.
(2 ) Tom has been in China for 10 months.
(3 ) Tom has been in China since 10 months ago.
How long has Tom been in China?
6．Marry的祖父去世三年了。
(1） Marry’s grandfather died 3 years ago.
(2) Marry’s grandfather has been dead for 3 years.
(3) Marry’s grandfather has been dead since 3 years ago.
How long has Marry’s grandfather been dead?
练习
1. Tom ___for veral hours.
A. went to bed B. has been in bed C. has gone to bed D. has been to bed
2.How long have you____this city?
A. been to B. been in C. come to D. gone to
3. My aunt ____the TV for 4 months. A. has bought
B. was bought C. was had D. has had
4. Mr Brown ____the car for 3 months.
A. bought B. had bought C. has had D. buys
中药石斛的功效5. The old man ___for two days. A. has died
B. has been dead C. died D.dies
6.My sister has____ for 8 years. A. become a driver
B. left the city C. arrived in the city D. lived here
7.How long have you___?
A. joined the team B. become a team leader C. been in the team D. left the team
朋友圈
8. You are late. The film ____for 10 minutes.
A. has begun B. has been on C. has finished D. has started
9. How long has she _____the newspaper?
A. borrow B. lend C. kept D. buy
初三上学期期中最可能的考点
1． 他已经离开济南3天了. He _____ _____ ______ ______Jinan for 3 days.
2． 请取下这张图片，我不需要它了。Plea_____ _____the picture. I don’t need it.
3． 鲁迅写的这本书很有趣。The book_____ _____ ______by Lu Xun is very interesting.
=The book_______ by Lu Xun is very interesting.
4.他说在公共场所分发广告是不对的。He said_____ _____advertiments ______not right.
5.穿越丛林是危险的。_____ _____ the______ ______dangerous.
6.姚明坚持每天打篮球。Yao Ming _____ _____ ______ ______basketball every day.
7.你介意不玩电脑游戏吗？Would you ______ _____ _____ ______ computer games?
8.他在与同学们相处方面有困难。 He_____ ______ _____ _____ _____his classmates.
9．新修的路使人们的出行更加方便。The new road_____ _______ ______for people to go out.
10.好天气使我们上周末的野餐非常完美。
The good weather _____ _____ _____ for us to have the picnic last weekend.
12.深圳医保卡他参加了上周的一次英语演讲比赛。
He _____ _____ _____an English speech contest last week.
13. I made the boy do his homework.(改为被动语态)
The boy_____ _____ _____do his homework.
14.There ud to be a river near here.
否定句：There _____ _____to be a river near here.
一般疑问句：_____ ______ _____a river near here?
回答：Yes,____ ______. No, ______ ______.
反义疑问句：There ud to be a river near here,____ ______?
15. He didn’t go to the park yesterday becau the weather was bad.(同义句)
He didn’t go to the park yesterday _____ ______ the______ ______.
16. The girl didn’t come to school yesterday becau she was ill.
= The girl didn’t come to school yesterday______ ______her ______.
17.We played basketball yesterday. We didn’t go swimming.
