过去将来进行时
非主流音乐
一、过去将来进行时的用法
过去将来进行时表示在过去将来某一时间正在发生的动作。它常和表过去将来的时间状语连用,但上下文清楚时,时间状语亦可省略。和将来进行时一样,它也常表计划中的事,不表意愿或打算。
二、过去将来进行时的构成
过去将来进行时由“would + be + 现在分词”构成。如:
I thought you’d be sleeping. 我以为你在睡觉哩。
She said she would be looking after you. 她说她会照顾你的。
He didn’t know when he’d be eing us again. 他不知道什么时候他会再见到们。
I asked her what she would be doing on Saturday. 我问她星期六干什么。
He said that he would be eing me off on the l0 o’clock train. 他说他将送我乘10点钟的火车走。
They moved to the main entrance where the car would be waiting. 他们向大门走去,那辆车会在那里等着。
三、过去将来进行时通常用于以下句型
1. 用于宾语从句中
I felt it would be presuming on our friendship to keep asking her for help. 我觉得不断要她帮忙是利用了我们的交情。
We informed them by telegram that we would be arriving early. 我们打电报通知他们,我们将在早上到达。
屈尊降贵
The announcer informed viewers that programmes would be running late. 播音员通知观众节目时间可能推后。
母乳性腹泻It was thoughtless of her to have rushed out and not said where she would be going. 她这样冲出去又不说去哪里,真是太不为别人着想了。
He announced that there would be more stringent controls on the posssion of weapons. 留芳百世他宣布将对武器的持有实行更严格的控制。
A sixth n told her that he would be waiting for her when she got home. 她有一种第六感觉,就是她到家时他一定在那儿等候她呢。
She glanced about the hall, hoping against hope that Richard would be waiting for her. 她眼睛扫过大厅,对理查德会在那里等她仍怀有一丝希望。
On May 18, the employee wrote to the council that he would be taking the doctor’s advice. 5月18日,这位雇员致信委员会,称他将遵照医嘱。
2. 用于虚拟语气的主句
春节法定
If she could get sponsors, she would be sitting pretty. 如果能得到赞助,她会极占优势。
I was excited. Next Wednesday we would be flying to Sydney. 摄影图片分析我很兴奋。下星期三我们就会飞往悉尼了。
I would be exceeding my powers if I ordered the march to be halted. 如果我命令停止游行,我就越权了。
If I was to insult the contestants I would be shooting mylf in the foot. 如果我羞辱参赛者,就会搬起石头砸自己的脚。
You would be spending your time to better advantage if you did what I suggested. 如果你按我的建议去做,你的时间会得到更有效的利用。
3. 椅子的英文单词用在其他从句中
The new name he would be using was Jack Jones. 他将用的新名是杰克•琼斯。
He would pay the rest as he would be leaving France. 其余款项,他将在离开法国时付清。
The cour leader outlined the programme we would be following. 课程负责人扼要地介绍了我们要学习的课程。
Sue looked at the college where she would be studying in October. 休看了看那所学院,10月份她就到这里学习。
4. 用在独立的句子中
Jack said he had found a job. He would be working as a bartender in Detroit. 杰克说他找到了工作。他将在底特律做酒吧间伙计。
I was excited. Next Wednesday we would be flying to Sydney. 我很兴奋。下星期三我们就会飞往悉尼了。
Television cameras would be monitoring his every step. 电视摄像机将监视他的一举一动。
He would be inspiring young people to get into the political fray. 他会激励年轻人投身政治
战斗。
A few months more and the hydro-electric station would be providing power. 再过几个月,水电站就要供电了。
He would be tting out his plans for the party in a keynote speech. 他将在其主旨发言中阐述他对该党的计划。
I was excited. Next Wednesday we would be flying to Sydney. 我很兴奋。下星期三我们就会飞往悉尼了。
The car started. Ellen James would be driving off to the university. 车子发动了。埃伦•詹姆斯要开车到大学去。
■注意
过去将来进行时都没有被动语态。