专升本英语中的常用动词短语
1、动词+about
bring about 引起，使发生care about 关心，对……有兴趣come about 发生hear about 听说
speak/talk about 谈论t about 着手，开始
think about 思考worry about 为……担心
2、动词+away
blow away 吹走break away 摆脱
carry away 拿走，使入迷clear away 清除掉，消散
die away 逐渐消失give away 背弃，泄露
pass away 去世put away 收拾起来，存起来
nd away 让走开take away 拿走
throw away 扔掉turn away 把……打发走
wash away 冲走wear away 磨掉，消耗
3、动词+back
call back 回电话give back 归还
hold back 控制住keep back 隐瞒，忍住
look back 回顾take back 拿回，收回
4、动词+for
apply for 申请ask for 要求得到
beg for 乞求call for 要求，需要
care for 关心，喜欢change for 用……换
母鸡孵蛋charge for 收费，要价come for 来拿，来取
hope/wish for 希望得到hunt for 寻找
long for 渴望look for 寻找
run for 竞选arch for 查找
ek for 寻找stand for 代表，表示
take for 误以为……是wait for 等候
5、动词+down
break down 坏了，垮了，分解bring down 使……降低，使倒下burn down 烧毁calm down 平静下来
come down 下落，传下cut down 削减，砍倒
pass down 传下来put down 记下，写下，镇压ttle down 安家slow down 慢下来
take down 记下，记录tear down 拆毁，拆除
turn down 调小，婉言谢绝
6、动词+at
aim at 向……瞄准call at 拜访地点
come at 向……袭击glance at 匆匆一瞥
glare at 怒视knock at 敲门，窗等
laugh at 嘲笑look at 看，注视
point at 指向run at 冲向，向……攻击shoot at 向……射击shout at 冲某人嚷嚷
smile at 冲某人笑stare at 凝视
strike at 向……打击tear at 用力撕
wonder at 惊讶work at 干……活动研究
7、动词+from
勇者战魔王
date from 始于……时候die from 因……而死
differ from 与……不同hear from 收到……来信
早恋主题班会
keep/stop/prevent from不让……做learn from 向……学习
result from 由于parate from 把……分离开
suffer from 受……苦
8、动词+of
approve of 赞成become of 发生……情况，怎么啦complain of 抱怨consist of 由……组成
die of 死于dream of 梦到
hear of 听说speak of 读到
talk of 谈到think of 想到
9、动词+off
break off 打断carry off 带走；赢得
come off 脱掉，褪色cut off 切断，断绝
女模写真fall off 跌落，掉下get off 脱下衣服等
get off 下车give off 散发出
雪古诗go off 走开，消失，坏了keep off 避开，勿走近knock off 把……撞落leave off'' 中断
pay off 还清put off 延期，推迟
ring off 挂断电话e off 送行
smynes
t off 出发show off 炫耀
start off 出发take off 脱下，起飞
turn/ switch off 关掉
10、动词+on
bring on 使……发展call on 拜访
carry on 继续，进行depend on 依靠
胸部拉伸
feed on 以……为生have on 穿着
insist on 坚持keep/go on 继续
live on 以……为生look on 旁观
move on 继续移动，往前走pass on 传授，传递
put on 穿上，戴上，上演rely on 依靠
spend on 在……花钱take on 雇佣，呈现
try on 试穿turn/switch on 打开
11、动词+out
break out 爆发bring out 阐明，使表现出burst out 迸发carry out 执行
come out 出版，出来cross out 划掉
figure out 算出find out 查出，弄明白give out 散发，分发，用完go out 熄灭
hand out 散发help out 救助
hold out 坚持下去keep out of 使不进入，挡住leave out 省略，删掉let out 泄露，发出声音look out 当心，堤防make out 理解，看清楚pick out 选出point out 指出
put out 扑灭run out 用完
nd out 发出，派遣t out 出发，着手speak out 大胆讲出try out 试用，试验
turn out 结果是，生产wear out 穿破，使...疲劳work out 算出，想出办法等
12、动词+in
break in 强制进入，插话bring in 引进，使得到收入call in 召集，来访cut in 插入
drop in 拜访fill in 填写
get in 收获，进入give in 让步
hand in 上交join in 参加
look in 来访，参观persist in 坚持
result in 导致succeed in 在...获得成功take in 接纳，吸收
13、动词+into
burst into 闯入，迸发change into 把...变成
divide into 把...分成look into 研究，调查
put/translate into 把...译成run into 碰到
turn into 变成
14、动词+over
fall over 跌倒，摔倒get over 克服
go over 审阅，检查，研究look over 翻阅，检查
roll over 翻滚run over 压死，看一遍take over 接管，接替think over 仔细考虑
turn over 翻倒，细想watch over 看守，照看
15、动词+to
add to 增添agree to 同意
attend to 处理belong to 属于
bring to 使苏醒come to 共计，苏醒compare to 与...相比，把...比作devote to 贡献给
get to 到达lead to 导致，通向object to 反对point to 指向
refer to 谈到，涉及，参阅reply to 答复
e to 处理，料理stick/hold/keep to 坚持，忠于supply to 为...提供turn to 向...求助，查阅write to 写信给
16、动词+up
break up 分解bring up 抚养，呕吐，提出build up 建立burn up 烧毁
catch up 赶上clear up 整理，收拾，放晴come up 上来，长出，出现cut up 切碎
divide up 分配do up 整理，包装，打扮eat up 吃完end up 总结
fix up 修理，安排，装置get up 起床，站起
give up 放弃，献出go up 增长，上涨
grow up 成长，长大hold up 耽搁，使停顿hurry up 赶快join up 联结起来，参军keep up 保持lay up 积蓄
look up 查找，找出make up 构成，组成卧冰求鲤的故事
