方式 | 例词 |
1形容词+形容词 | red-hot |
2形容词+名词 | first—class, full-time, part—time |
3形容词+现在分词 | good-looking, free-thinking, |
4形容词+过去分词 | ready—made |
5形容词+名词-ed | good-tempered, middle-aged, cold-blooded |
6名词+名词—ed | iron—willed |
7名词+形容词 | world-famous, day-long |
8名词+现在分词 | beauty-loving, freedom-loving, job-hunting, |
9名词+过去分词 | man—made, water-covered, |
10副词+形容词 | ever—green |
11副词+现在分词 比目鱼的营养价值 | hard-working, far—eing |
12副词+过去分词 | well-prepared, quickly-cured, well—known |
13数词+名词 | five—year |
14数词+名词+形容词 | five—year-old |
15数词+名词—ed | four-legged, six—storied |
构成方式 | 例词 |
1名词+动词 | day—dream |
2副词+动词 | overcome, upturn翻起 |
3形容词+动词 | white-wash |
构成方式 | 例词 |
1名词+名词 | horback , bank-note, newspaper, cellphone, |
2形容词+名词 | back-yard, forehead, |
3动名词+名词吃蟹 | hiding place, reading-room |
4动词+副词 | get-off, break in, |
5副词+动词 | output, overflow |
前缀 | 含义 | 例词 |
a- | 处在…… | ari, aside, alone |
en— | 使可能 | enrich, enable, enslave |
dis- | 不,否定 | dissatisfy, dishonest, disappear, disorder, disagree |
un- | 不 做相反动作 | unable, unknown, uncommon, uncomfortable, unfair, unclo, undress, uncover, untie |
in- im— ir—简单手工小制作 il- | 不,非 | inactive, incapable, inpatient, incorrect impossible, impersonal, impolite, immature, impractical irregular, irresponsible illogical, |
non- | 不,非 | non existent, non-interference, non—conductor, non-stop |
de- | 向相反方向发展 | Decentralize(分散), defrost(解冻) |
anti— | 反(对) | anti-freeze, anti—fascist |
mis- | 错误的,坏的 | misdoings, misunderstand, misfortune |
re | 重复,再 | rewrite, remarry, reunite, recycle, |
co— | 共同 | co—exist, co-operate, co—education |
ex | 以前的 | Ex—husband, ex-president |
tele | 远程 | telephone, telegraph, telescope |
super- | 在上面,超级 | supermarket, superpower, |
under— | 在……之下 | underline, underestimate, underground, |
inter- | 相互,之间 | international, interact, inter-change |
sub— | 下,次 | subtitle, submarine, subconscious, subcontinent, |
trans- | 过,穿过,变 普洱茶保存方法 | transformation(变形), translate |
vice- | 副 | vice-premier, vice—president |
mi— | 半 | mifinal, micircle, mi—automatic |
bi | 两个 | bicycle, biennial两年一次的 |
tri | 三个 | triangle三角形, tricycle三轮脚踏车, triplets三胞胎 |
mul- | 多,多种 | multiply, multi—national, multi—coloured |
kilo- | 千 | kilometre, kilogram |
后 缀 | 牡丹亭原文例 词 | |
名 词 | 军训感想100字—er | farmer, weaver, pain—killer, murderer, , villager, stranger, speaker, cooker, recorder, heater |
—ess | actress, waitress, princess, hostess | |
—or | conductor, sailor, transistor, operator, | |
—ar | beggar | |
-e | Chine, Portugue, Japane | |
-ian | musician, Egyptian, physician | |
-ist | scientist, dentist, communist, socialist, | |
—ent/-ant | assistant | |
—ment | argument, judgment, government | |
—ness | happiness, greatness, illness, coldness, sleeplessness | |
—tion | dictation, preparation, repetition, action, information, invention | |
-ing | building, wedding, painting | |
—ship | leadership, friendship, hardship | |
—age | shortage, marriage, leakage | |
—ty | 数学魔术 loyalty, cruelty, penalty, sixty, twenty, thirty, certainty | |
-th | truth, warmth, length, growth, fifteenth, fourth | |
—ance | acceptance, assistance, reliance, appearance | |
定积分的应用—ence | dependence, confidence, reference, entrance, defence | |
—ful | mouthful, handful, plateful, | |
—al | refusal, denial, arrival | |
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