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托福阅读笔记之TPO14 Maya Water
Problems-智课教育旗下智课教育
早晨跑步本文和大家分享的托福阅读笔记是TPO14的内容，希望能够为正在备考托福的同学带来帮助，共同提高托福阅读方面的能力。
托福阅读笔记。说到托福阅读 备考，TPO是必不可少的备考神器，通过TPO练习来更好的适应阅读考试的节奏。本文小编带来的是TPO14 Maya Water委托期限
Problems的学习笔记，希望能够与正在备考的大家一起进步。
TPO14 Maya Water Problems
文章题材：自然学科——玛雅的水问题
文章结构：本文介绍玛雅的水问题。古玛雅人生活的季节性热带雨林分旱季和雨季，降水分布极不均匀，因此他们的农业生产面临重重困难。北部的玛雅人可能是通过天然井、洞穴或者人工挖井取水，南部的玛雅人通过挖掘或改造低地建造蓄水池的方法积累饮用水。
第一段：介绍玛雅人生活的生态环境，季节性热带雨林的旱季和雨季差别很大。
第二段：降水对农业的影响，因为从北向南降水量增加，所以南部农业更发达，但是降水量变幻莫测。
第三段：介绍了解决这种问题的方法，北部利用地下水资源。
第四段：南部利用蓄水池来储备水源，但是仅靠蓄水池供水不足以抵挡长期干旱。
常见词汇：
Ecological 生态的；生态学的
Tropical 热带的
Equatorial 赤道的；近赤道的
Peninsula 半岛
陶教授
Presumably 大概；推测起来
Hurricane 飓风；暴风
Paradoxically 矛盾地；反常地
名言名句大全励志人生
Sinkhole 排水口；污水池
Elevation 提高；提升；海拔
Porous 多空的；能渗透的
Excavate 挖掘；开凿
Rervoir 水库；蓄水池
Plastered 涂得厚厚的；涂以灰泥
Exhausted 耗尽的；疲惫的
易错题解析：
Paragraph 1: To understand the ancient Mayan people who lived in the area that is today southern Mexico and Central America and the ecological difficulties they faced, one must first consider their environment, which we think of as "jungle" or "tropical rainforest." This view is inaccurate, and the reason proves to be important. Properly speaking, tropical rainforests grow in high-rainfall equatorial areas that remain wet or humid all year round. But the Maya homeland lies more than sixteen hundred kilometers from the equator, at latitudes 17 to 22 degrees north, in a habitat termed a "asonal tropical forest." That is, while there does tend to be a rainy ason from May to October, there is also a dry ason from January through April. If one focus on the wet months, one calls the Maya homeland a "asonal tropical forest"; if one focus on the dry months, one could instead describe it as a "asonal dert."
1. Why does the author call the Mayan homeland both a “asonal tropical forest” and "asonal dert”?
北京风味
○To illustrate how the climate of the Mayan homeland varied from region to region
○To explain how the climate of the Mayan homeland is similar to that of a jungle or tropical rainforest
鱼丸子的做法○To emphasize the vast size of the area that comprid the Mayan homeland in ancient times海底两万里手抄报内容
○To make the point that the Mayan homeland is climatically more complex than is generally assumed
题型：事实信息题。答案是(D)熬夜对皮肤的危害
