剑桥雅思6第一套阅读Passage3真题原文+详细解析+译文:
READINGPASSAGE3
Youshouldspendabout20minutesonQuestions27-40,whicharebadonReadingPassage3onthefollowingpages.
Questions27-32
ReadingPassage3hasvenparagraphs,A-G.
ChoothecorrectheadingforparagraphsB-Gfromthelistofheadingsbelow.
Writethecorrectnumber,i-ix,inboxes 27-32onyouranswersheet.防火条幅
ListofHeadings iThereactionoftheInuitcommunitytoclimatechange 童话故事集iiUnderstandingofclimatechangeremainslimited iiiAlternativesourcesofesntialsupplies ivRespectforInuitopiniongrows vAhealthierchoiceoffood viAdifficultlandscape viiNegativeeffectsonwell-being viiiAlarmcaudbyunprecedentedeventsintheArctic ixThebenefitsofaneasierexistence |
ExampleAnswer ParagraphAviii |
| 放字成语 | |
辣酒煮花螺的做法
27??ParagraphB
28 ParagraphC
29 ParagraphD
30 ParagraphE
cad一键标注
31 ParagraphF
32 ParagraphG
A UnusualincidentsarebeingreportedacrosstheArctic.Inuitfamiliesgoingoffonsnowmobilestopreparetheirsummerhuntingcampshavefoundthemlvescutofffromhomebyaaofmud,followingearlythaws.Therearereportsofiglooslosingtheirinsulatingpropertiesasthesnowdripsandrefreezes,oflakesdrainingintotheaaspermafrostmelts,andaicebreakingupearlierthanusual,carryingalsbeyondthereachofhunters.Climatechangemaystillbearatherabstractideatomostofus,butintheArcticitisalreadyhavingdramaticeffects-ifsummertimeicecontinuestoshrinkatitsprentrate,theArctic Oceancouldsoonbecomevirtuallyice-freeinsummer.Theknock-oneffectsarelikelytoincludemorewarming,cloudierskies,increadprecipitationandhigheralevels.Scientistsareincreasinglykeentofindoutwhat'sgoingonbecautheyconsidertheArcticthe'canaryinthemine'forglobalwarming-awarningofwhat'sinstorefortherestoftheworld.
B FortheInuittheproblemisurgent.Theyliveinprecariousbalancewithoneofthetoughestenvironmentsonearth.Climatechange,whateveritscaus,isadirectthreattotheirwayoflife.NobodyknowstheArcticaswellasthelocals,whichiswhytheyarenotcontentsimplytostandbackandletoutsideexpertstellthemwhat'shappening.InCanada,wheretheInuitpeoplearejealouslyguardingtheirhard-wonautonomyinthecountry'snewestterritory,Nunavut,theybelievetheirbesthopeofsurvivalinthischangingenvironmentliesincombiningtheirancestralknowledgewiththebestofmodernscience.Thisisachallengeinitlf.
自由体>除夜太原寒甚 C TheCanadianArcticisavast,treelesspolardertthat'scoveredwithsnowformostoftheyear.Ventureintothisterrainandyougetsomeideaofthehardshipsfacinganyonewhocallsthishome.Farmingisoutofthequestionandnatureoffersmeagrepickings.HumansfirstttledintheArcticamere4,500yearsago,survivingbyexploitingamammalsandfish.Theenvironmenttestedthemtothelimits:sometimesthecolonistsweresuccessful,sometimestheyfailedandvanished.Butaroundathousandyearsago,onegroupemergedthatwasuniquelywelladaptedtocopewiththeArcticenvironment.TheThulepeoplemovedinfromAlaska,bringingkayaks,sleds,dogs,potteryandirontools.Theyaretheancestorsoftoday'sInuitpeople.
D LifeforthedescendantsoftheThulepeopleisstillharsh.Nunavutis1.9millionsquarekilometresofrockandice,andahandfulofislandsaroundtheNorthPole.It'scurrentlyhometo2,500people,allbutahandfulofthemindigenousInuit.Overthepast40years,mosthaveabandonedtheirnomadicwaysandttledintheterritory's28isolatedcommunities,buttheystillrelyheavilyonnaturetoprovidefoodandclothing.
ProvisionsavailableinlocalshopshavetobeflownintoNunavutononeofthemostcostlyairnetworksintheworld,orbroughtbysupplyshipduringthefewice-freeweeksofsummer.Itwouldcostafamilyaroundf7,000 ayeartoreplacemeattheyobtainedthemlvesthroughhuntingwithimportedmeat.Economicopportunitiesarescarce,andformanypeoplestatebenefitsaretheironlyincome.
外校E WhiletheInuitmaynotactuallystarveifhuntingandtrappingarecurtailedbyclimatechange,therehascertainlybeenanimpactonpeople'shealth.Obesity,heartdiaanddiabetesarebeginningtoappearinapeopleforwhomthehaveneverbeforebeenproblems.Therehasbeenacrisisofidentityasthetraditionalskillsofhunting,trappingandpreparingskinshavebeguntodisappear.InNunavut's'iglooandemail'society,whereadultswhowereborniniglooshavechildrenwhomayneverhavebeenoutontheland,there'sahighincidenceofdepression.
