常用词词性转换及派生
词义动词v.名词n.形容词adj.反义词其他派生词
使能够enable ability/disabilit
y
able disable disabled/unable
不正常的abnormal normal
缺席abnce abnt
学术的academy academic
加速accelerate acceleration
接受accept acceptance acceptable unacceptable 接进access access accessible
住宿accommodate accommodation
积累accumulate accumulation
陪伴accompany company
精确的accuracy accurate inaccurate 达到，获得achieve achievement achievable
获得，习得acquire acquisition
表演，行动act action /act
开天眼的方法/activity
active inactive actual/actually
适应，改编adapt adaptation
增加，add addition additional
足够adequacy adequate
调整/使适
应
adjust adjustment
敬佩admire admiration admirable
承认admit admission
收养，采纳adopt adoption adopted
前进advance advance advanced
好处advantage disadvantage
事故accident accidentally
使上瘾addict addition addicted
/addictive
addict
做广告adverti advertiment advertir 影响，打动affect effect
机构agent agency
侵略，侵犯aggression aggressive aggressor 农业agriculture agricultural
同意agree agreement agreeable disagree disagreement 分配allocate allocation
允许allow allowance allowable
使吃惊amaze amazement amazing/amazed
八下语文文言文
抱负ambition ambitious
逗乐、娱乐amu amument amusing/amud
分析analyze analysis
生气anger angry
通知announce announcement
使烦恼annoy annoyance annoying/annoyed
期望anticipate anticipation
焦虑，焦急anxiety anxious anxiously
鼓掌applaud applau
约定appoint appointment
道歉apologize apology
出现appear appearance disappear disappearance 申请apply applicant application 欣赏appreciate appreciation appreciable
靠近，方法approach approach approachable
批准；认可approve approval disapproval
争吵，争论argue argument arguable
安排arrange arrangement
到达arrive arrival
评估，评价asss asssment
帮助assist assistant/assista nce
联系associate association
假定，假设assume assumption
确保assure assurance
使惊讶astonish astonishment astonishing(ed)
运动员athlete athletic
原子atom atomic
附上，依恋attach attachment
吸引attract attraction attractive unattractive attractively 知道的awareness aware unaware
烤bake bakery
桑葚平衡balance balance balanced
以…为基础ba basis，ba basic bament
洗澡bathe bath bathtub
生，忍受bear birth bearable unbearable birthday/birthpla ce
美化beautify beauty beautiful beautifully 开始begin beginner beginning
表现behave behavior
相信believe belief believable unbelievable believably
有益的benefit beneficial
背叛betray betrayal
盲的blindness blind blindly
流血bleed blood bloody bleeding(n.)使烦闷bore bored/boring
一件难忘的事400字
勇敢bravery brave bravely
简洁的brief briefly
打碎break broken
呼吸breathe breath breathless breathlessly 晒，烧burn burnt
忙碌business busy businessman 计算calculate calculation
有能力的capability/capaci
吃苹果减肥
ty
capable
关心，喜欢care care careful/careless carefully/carele ssly
偶然的casual casually 小心caution caution cautious
庆祝celebrate celebration celebrated celebrity 中心centre central
挑战challenge challenge challenging
改变change change changeable unchangeable
特点character characteristic （&n.）
欢呼cheer cheer cheerful cheerfully
化学chemistry chemical chemist
小孩child childish childhood
选择choo choice chon
文明的civilize civilization civilized
澄清clarify clarification
分类classify class classic/ classical classification 靠近的clo cloly
关闭clo clo clod
收集collect collection collective
结合combine combination
舒适comfort comfort comfortable uncomfortable discomfort 商业commerce c ommercial旅游管理专业课程
承诺commit commitment
沟通communicate communication communicative
陪伴accompany company/companion
比较compare comparison comparable comparative 赔偿compensate compensation
竞争compete competition/
competence
competitive competitor
秋字成语抱怨complain complaint
信心confidence confident confidential 关心；有关concern concern concerned unconcerned concerning 总结conclude conclusion
指挥conduct conductor
使混淆confu confusion confusing/confu d
祝贺congratulat
e
congratulation
连接connect connection connected
意识consciousness conscious unconscious
后果conquence conquent conquently 保存，保护conrve conrvation conrvative
考虑consider consideration considerate considerable 构建construct construction
咨询consult consultant
消耗consume consumption
矛盾contradict contradictory
贡献contribute contribution
方便，便利convenience convenient inconvenient inconveniently 习俗convention conventional
使相信convince convincing
纠正correct correction correct
腐败corruption corrupt
鼓励encourage courage courageous discourage encouragement 覆盖cover cover covered uncovered
男性凯格尔锻炼法创造create creation creative creativity 犯罪crime/ criminal criminal
批评的criticize critic/criticism critical
拥挤的crowd crowded
残忍cruelty cruel
文化culture cultural
好奇的curiosity curious
骑自信车cycle cyclist recycle
危险endanger danger dangerous endangered 死die death dead deadly
决定decide decision decisive
宣布declare declaration
装饰decorate decoration
防卫，保护defend defence
定义define definition
故意的deliberate deliberately 高兴delight delight delighted delightful 投递deliver delivery
要求demand demand demanding
否认，拒绝deny denial
离开depart departure
依赖depend dependence dependent independent independence 沮丧depress depression depresd
深deepen depth deep deeply
描述describe description
绝望的desperation desperate desperately 破坏destroy destruction
决定determine determination determined
发展；晒相develop development developed developing 献身，奉献devote devotion devoted
区别，不同differ、dif
ferentiate
difference different differently
困难difficulty difficult
指挥，指示direct direction/directo
r
direct directly
使失望disappoint disappointment disappointing(ed)使泄气discourage discouragement discouraging(ed)发现discover discovery
歧视，区分discriminat
e
discrimination
讨论discuss discussion
恶心disgust disgust disgusting/ed 距离distance distant
