书面表达的连接词语中学生行为规范
书面表达的连接词语
上下连贯是高考书面表达评分的一个重要依据。高考“评分标准”指出，书面表达应该注意“上下文的连贯性”，并能“有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑”。因此，如果我们能在书面表达中通过恰当使用连接成分，包括并列连词、从属连词和连接性副词等，使整个段落或篇章条理清楚、结构紧凑、浑然一体、连贯流畅，就会获得理想的成绩。常见的连接成分有：
大理寺(1)表起始的连接成分有first of all, to begin with, in my opinion, according to, so /as far as , as you know等。如：
In my opinion, Jiangcheng should develop its economy scientifically. (江苏)
As far as I know, everyone is happy about this new arrangement of thing. (全国)
(2)表递进的连接成分有besides, what’s more, moreover, furthermore, what’s wor = to make things wor = wor still, further more, in addition to, still, even,等。如：
A botanical garden will be built for us to visit and practice in. Besides, we are to build a small garden in which we can do some reading and take a rest. What’s more, some statues of famous people will be t up to encourage us to work harder. (福建)
(3)表并列的连接成分有also, as well (as), or, either…or, neither…nor, not only…but also, and, and then, both…and等。如：
This will do a lot of harm not only to their Chine learning but also to their future English learning.(湖北)
(4)表转折或对比的连接成分有but, yet, however, while(而，却), otherwi, on the other hand, on the contrary, in spite of, after all, in fact, as a mater of fact等。如：
I covered my ears with hands, but it was no u. (广东)
Bus NO.11 can take you straight to the school. In fact, it’s only one stop. (NMET2003)Some of us taught some drivers and conductors English, while others cleaned bus. (北京)
金华火腿做法On the other hand, 40% think that fees should be charged becau you need more money to pay gardeners and other workers. (全国)
大高加索山(5)表因果的连接成分有so, thus, therefore, for, since, now that, becau (of), thanks to, as a result (of), due to, owing to, so…that…, such…that等。如：
Internet Bars are popular today, especially among young people, for the net opens large windows to the outside world. (上海)
The noi was so loud that I couldn't go on studying. (2004广东卷)
(6)表条件的连接成分有if, as/so long as, on condition that, provided that, suppo, unless, in ca, in this ca等。
If you would like to try, you'll have to go to the TV station to sign up before the end of June. (全国)
(7)表强调的连接成分有above all, indeed, surely, certainly, of cour, at least, obviously等。如：
Above all, I can learn more about nature.(湖南)
(8)表解释的连接成分有：that is to say, in other words, believe it or not, to tell you the truth等。如：
(9)表比较的连接成分有just as, just like, in the same way, more or less, similarly, instead等。如：
(10)表空间的连接成分有on the left/right, to the left/right of, on one side of…on the other side of…, at the foot/top/end of, in the middle/centre of等。如：
On one side of the road there is a new classroom building. On the other side, where the playground ud to be now stands another new building－our library. (全国)
我们在行动
负屈衔冤(11)表时间的连接成分有at first, in the beginning, next, then, later, now, then, about two months later, after a while, soon, afterwards, since then, meanwhile, in the end, at last, finally, for the first time, as soon as, after that, the next moment, up to now, before long, as, no sooner…than, hardly…when, when, from then on, sooner or later等。如：
After that I went to NO.6 Middle School of Dalian and graduated this summer. (全国)
Soon two policemen came in a police car and arrested him. (辽宁)
山东特色(12)表列举的连接成分有：for one thing…and for another (thing), first(ly), cond(ly), third(ly), finally
(13)表举例的连接成分有：for example/instance, take…for example, such as, that is, as follows, and so on等。如：
However, there are still some problems, such as water and air pollution and heavy traffic in rush hours. (江苏)。
(14)表让步的连接成分有：as, even if/even though, although, though, while(虽然), no matter, whether…or…等。如：
Although the city is modern and convenient, there are still some problems, such as air pollution, crowdedness and noi.(湖南)
(15)表总结的连接成分有：in short, in a word, in conclusion, in general, in brief, generally speaking, on the whole, to sum up, in all等。如：
In short, the students have not arrived at any agreement yet. (湖北)
(16)其它起联接作用的副词：hopefully, naturally, strangely, specifically, basically, apparently, in this way等等。如：
清除内存Strangely, I’ve never en that television show before. 奇怪的是，我以前从来没有看到过那个电视节目。
同学们，我们在写作中，在把握文章的要点后，就要理清表达各要点的句子之间的逻辑联系，从而找到恰当的连接词，使不同的句子间建立有机的联系，使文章使全文结构紧凑，通顺自然。
