运动的单词The Book Report on Intercultural Communication
Now we are in an era of globalization, the connection between different people with various cultural backgrounds becomes clor and clor, so it is the high time that we should have an awareness to admit the diversity of cultures and respect the difference of cultures. In this book, we can have a general understanding of the intercultural communication. To be exact, it demonstrates some theories to help us to achieve effective communication; also it points out some barriers preventing the effective communication and lastly gives us some suggestions on how to communicate smoothly and effectively when we are in different contexts as well as how to improve our intercultural communication competence. In this report, I will try to write down what I have learned in each chapter and then talk about my personal view on intercultural communication.
1,振奋的意思The knowledge I learn from Intercultural Communication
1) culture
From chapter one, we can know that culture is the deposit of knowledge,experience,beliefs,values,actions,attitudes,hierarchies,religions, notions of time, roles, spatial relations, concepts of the univer, and artifacts acquired by a group of people in the cour of generations through individual and group striving. It has five characteristics, that is to say, culture is learned, dynamic, pervasive, integrated and adaptive. Everyone has its cultural identity whether it is examined or conscious or not. In addition, under the influence of the factors such as economic, politic, race, social class and the like, we human beings formulate the subculture, co-culture and the subgroups which are deviant and temporary.
2)Communication and intercultural communication
芦荟丸
From chapter two, we can learned that the process of communication is compod by 9 parts, namely, nder message encoding channel receiver decoding feedback and noi and context in order. The communication process is dynamic, systematic, symbolic, irreversible, transactional, lf-reflective and contextual. What’s more, culture is clod re
lated to communication. Besides that, we can also learn that there are four main forms of intercultural communication including international communication, interracial communication, interethnic communication and intracultural communication.
3)今年双十一culture’s influence on perception
From chapter three, we can learn that culture, which teaches us how to process and understand the information obtained from our ns, plays an important part in our perception. The process of perception is divided into three stages. When we lect some message we need from our various ns, then we will organize the uful messages and finally interpret them. Sometimes we need to overcome barriers to accurate perception, such as ignoring details, over-generation, focusing on the negative and so on. So it is esntial for us to improve our perceptual skills in intercultural communication. They are listed as follows:
螃蟹的功效与作用Increa our understanding of the perceptual process
Increa our obrvation acuity
Check our perception
Increa our awareness of perceptual inaccuracies and compensate for them
Recognize the elements to which you contribute meaning.
Develop social decentering, empathy, and other-orientation 1000米跑步技巧
4) intercultural communication barriers
From chapter 4, the author mainly talks about the intercultural communication barriers from three perspectives, namely, emotional, attitudinal and translation barrier. When we are not familiar with another culture, we will sometimes fell anxious and uncertain. We always assume the similarity instead of difference and take our own culture for granted. With regard to attitudinal problems, we are usually influenced by the n of ethnocentrism, stereotyping, prejudice and racism due to our early socialization and social economic and psychological benefits. As for the translation problems, we need to guarantee the equivalence of vocabulary, idioms, grammar and syntax, experience, and c
oncepts.
原木色5)Verbal intercultural coommuniction
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From chapter five, the author talks about the verbal communication. Verbal communication is achieved by language as well as cultural literacy. The meaning of words comes out of the context. There are five verbal communication styles in this chapter: derect/indirect; lf-enhancement/lf-effacement; elaborate/exacting/succinct; personal/contextual and instrumental/affective. In addition, languages are various from countries to countries, regions to regions and have different functions. We have dialects, sociolects, pidgin, taboo, euphemism and lingua franca which will make the communication more difficult. Finally the verbal communication can affect the written communication, especially in business written form. We need to adjust our way of writing when we approach different people with different cultural backgrounds, either in direct plan or indirect plan.