北京市朝阳区2017-2018学年度第一学期期末质量检测
高三年级英语试卷2018.1
（考试时间100分钟满分120分)
本试卷共10页。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。页。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，第一部分：知识运用（共两节，4545分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）分）
从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。项涂黑。
例：It’s so nice to hear from her again.
_____, we last met more than thirty years ago. A. What’s more B. That’s to say
C. In other words
D. Believe it or not
答案是D 。
1. The fresh vegetables are easy to rot so you ______ eat them within two days. A. might B. should C. can D. would
2. ______ the pictures on the screen more clearly, they moved to the front row. A. To watch B. Watching C. Watched D. Having watched
3. He misd the worst of the traffic this morning, ______ he t out before 6 o’clock.
A. but
B. so
C. for
D. or
4. ––––Did you have to do much for the dinner party? Did you have to do much for the dinn
er party?
––––No, Tina ______ everything by the time I got home. No, Tina ______ everything by the time I got home. A. has finished B. had finished C. would finish D. will finish 5. Two blocks beyond the school is a field ______ we often played football during childhood. A. who B. which C. when D. where 6. My parents graduated from this university; that’s ______ I insisted on applying for it. A. which
B. why
C. what
D. where
7. ––––Why are you buying a new refrigerator? Why are you buying a new refrigerator?
––––The old one ______ The old one ______ so many times that it’s not worth it any more. A. has repaired
山药可以炖鸡汤吗B. is repaired
C. has been repaired
D. has been repairing
8. A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably ______. A. neither B. none C. either D. both
9. ––––Can I give you a call on Saturday morning? Can I give you a call on Saturday morning? ––––I think I ______ to the mountains, so call me on my cell phone. I think I ______ to the mountains, so call me on my cell phone.
A.drive
马拉糕的做法B. am driving
C. will drive
D. will be driving
10.What will you do if the people ______ at the back of the hall have trouble hearing the speech?
After not being placed in the competition, I really wanted to __17__ again. I realized that finding the right topic was the most important part of the whole __18__. It needs to be motivational and inspirational to the __19__. So I reworked my speech for the following year, __20__ a different topic and spending many hours before the computer and in libraries doing rearch. Then I worked __21__ the speech, line by line, word by word, making it __22__ better.
The next year I participated in the competition again. I gave my __23__ in two parts, one was about my own experience and the other was about the feelings that people usually have when giving a speech have when giving a speech——how __24__ it is, standing on a stage all alone, with everyone sitting and watching them. My speech __25__ down well and I was hoping to do that a little bit better. bit better. __26__, my wish didn’t come true. The competition was so fierce and again I __26__, my wish didn’t come true. The competition was so fierce and again I wasn’t __27__.wasn’t __27__.
I was deeply disappointed, since I couldn’t accept the fact that I had I was deeply disappointed, since I couldn’t accept the fact that I had __28__ twice __28__ twice
of life. One of the judges said to me that my speech was quite good, __30__ it needed to be better b
《老王》
e better if I if I if I wanted to go any wanted to go any wanted to go any further. He advid further. He advid further. He advid me to struggle me to struggle me to struggle to __31__ something like to __31__ something like some of the empty gestures. He said that I would surely succeed someday.
January 10th
To the members of the city council of Albion, 党费管理规定
As a lifelong person living in Albion I have en many changes to our beautiful town. Fifty years ago, the population population was was was 32,000 32,000 32,000 andMain andMain andMain Street Street Street was was was the the the center center center of of of everything. everything. everything. People People People went went went there there there to to to shop, shop, shop, eat eat eat in in restaurants, restaurants, e e e movies, movies, movies, and and and sometimes sometimes sometimes just just just walk walk walk around. around. around. Today, Today, Today, Albion’s Albion’s Albion’s population population population is is is over over over 80,000 80,000 80,000 and and
nobody even thinks about going downtown. We shop at malls and on the Internet. We take o
ut fast food and stay home and watch TV . Most of the downtown business have clod, putting people out of work. I advocate a suggestion to turn things around. Let’s declare the four block area to the north of Main Stre et a pedestrian-only zone. Once we do that, we can begin creating a lively street scene with open-air markets, sidewalk cafes, and street musicians or other performers. People may start making downtown their free-time destination. Parents can bring their children, and teenagers would be able to get together in a public tting. The The changes changes changes could could could also also also have have have economic economic economic benefits benefits benefits for for for the the the city. city. city. Art Art Art galleries, galleries, galleries, clothing clothing clothing stores, stores, stores, and and and other other business business might might might begin begin begin to to to change change change the the the abandoned abandoned abandoned stores stores stores into into into new new new business. business. business. As As As downtown downtown downtown street street street life life becomes becomes more more more exciting, exciting, exciting, Main Main Main Street Street Street could could could also also also begin begin begin to to to attract attract attract new new new people people people living living living there. there. there. Y oung Y oung people people responding to the energizing atmosphere may move into the apartments above the stores. New apartments will be built, pr
oviding new housing as well as work for local people. All of this activity would help to bring
back the city’s commercial tax ba.
If you want confirmation that this kind of plan works, just look at Springfield’s results. When they instituted their their pedestrian-only pedestrian-only pedestrian-only zone zone zone in in in 2003, 2003, 2003, the the the changes changes changes were were were great. great. great. Restaurants Restaurants Restaurants and and and hotels hotels hotels began began began to to to fill fill fill up up up and and unemployment rates went down. The people of the town gained an exciting new neighborhood. I certainly hope you’ll give this idea your rious consideration. Yours truly, Mary Blakely
36. What’s the change of the town in the past fifty years? A. The population has decread. B. There have been fewer safe places. C. People have lost interest in downtown. D. The unemployment rate has been controlled. 37. What idea does the author give in the letter? A. Raising the local commercial tax. B. Abandoning the pedestrian-only zone. C. Driving people away from downtown. D. Starting business in the downtown area. beats耳机怎么连蓝牙
It probably won’t surpri you that teens are texting more than ever before. Experts show gre
at con cern for teen texting. Students might not learn correct grammar and spelling if they write a lot of text messages. Also all that texting takes away from hours that could be spent studying, exercising, pursuing hobbies, or talking with others face to face. Some kids even sleep with their phones beneath their pillows and wake up veral times during the night to text.
Dr. Elizabeth Dowdell points out teens need to learn that they can —and should —turn off their phones sometimes. sometimes. She She She and and and her her her team team team had had had two two two teenagers, teenagers, teenagers, Kenny Kenny Kenny and and and Franchesca,carry Franchesca,carry Franchesca,carry out out out an an an experiment.They experiment.They
should obey the rules: No phone for 48 hours. No computer or Internet either, unless it was for schoolwork. Would the two teenagers be able to do it?
新年贺词祝福语运动会日记―I think think I’I’I’m m m going going going to to to feel feel feel really really really alone alone alone,ǁ ,ǁ ,ǁ Kenny Kenny Kenny worried. worried. worried. Franchesca Franchesca Franchesca was was was nervous nervous nervous but but but brave. brave. brave. ―I’―I’m立秋古诗
excited for the challenge,ǁ she said. ―I don ’t know what ’s going to happen .ǁ They handed their phones to their mothers for safekeeping. The challenge was on.
The The team team team caught caught caught up up up with with with Kenny Kenny Kenny and and and Franchesca Franchesca Franchesca after after after 48 48 48 phone-free phone-free phone-free hours. hours. hours. ――Wow, it it was was was pure pure suffering,ǁ Kenny joked. ―T h ough life with no phone was hough life with no phone was n’n’t easy,t easy,ǁ he admitted ,―,―it had benefits. I felt less stresd becau I didn ’t have to be involved .ǁ .ǁ Sure, Kenny misd his friends, and he was sad at times. But Sure, Kenny misd his friends, and he was sad at times. But he he also also also felt felt felt relief relief relief from from from the constant the constant texting.Instead texting.Instead of of of texting, texting, texting, Kenny Kenny Kenny went went went to to to the the the gym gym gym and and and caught caught caught up up up on on schoolwork. He said that the first night he slept for 10 hours. He also spent time sitting with his family and
talking. ―I felt c lor to my parents,ǁ said
clor to my parents,ǁ said Kenny. Franchesca Franchesca had had had an an an even even
even happier happier happier result result result when when when she she she put put put away away away her her her phone. phone. phone. ―I ―I loved loved it!ǁ it!ǁ it!ǁ she she she said. said. said. ―I ―I
was going to the gym and hanging out with friends and playing basketball. I had a wonderful experience.ǁ She sle slept better too, and she decided to continue the experiment for a while. ―I think I’ll be so much smarter and pt better too, and she decided to continue the experiment for a while. ―I think I’ll be so much smarter and
healthier,ǁ she explained. ―Everybody in the world should try it.ǁ
Kenny doesn’t plan to give up his phone again. But he now knows that he can live without it. ―It was reality check,ǁ said the teen.
A. leads to learning disabilities
B. takes up their learning time
C. develops the habit of staying up late
