摘要
垃圾箱分类所谓的江湖，由从事某些特定行业的人物所组成，他们遵循着一定的规矩和行为逻辑，以一些不为外人所知的技艺和手段在社会上谋生。清末民初的天津城为江湖人物的生存提供了条件和环境，成为了他们活动的重要地点；以反映天津清末民初时期的文化风貌，展现旧天津之风土民情为基本特点的“津味”文学作品，对这一特殊的社会群体亦有不少描写。本文主要认为：“津味”文学作家们重点描写的江湖侠客与英雄、奇人、混混儿、女艺人等人物形象，共同建构了作品中旧天津的江湖谱系，同时也是“津味”文学作品对旧天津的文学想象，以及旧天津地域性格与文化个性的呈现。
本文由绪论、正文、结语三部分组成，其中正文共分为四章。在绪论部分，笔者首先依据几部著作总结出江湖的社会学定义，进而梳理“津味”文学研究领域有关这一问题的成果，并指出其中存在的不足。在绪论的第三部分，笔者提出江湖总体上具有隐秘、独特的特点，并引出本文重点分析的四种江湖人物：侠客和英雄、奇人、混混儿与女艺人。正文第一章重点分析江湖侠客和英雄，“津味”文学作家让他们在旧天津的历史政治风云中挺身而出，彰显其独特的侠义精神和家国情怀。第二章则对江湖中怀有高超技艺的江湖奇人进行分析，旧天津独特的码头文化，规定了他们“硬碰硬”的生存逻辑，而他们对技艺的追求，构成了天津追求卓越、能人辈出的地域文化性格。而对江湖技艺中存在的局限性，作家们则在作品中予以批判。第三章意在分析“津味”文学作品中的混混儿群体，他们在作品中呈现出亦正亦邪的样貌，却不免流于扁平化与符号化。第四章着重分析江湖女艺人，她们代表
七年级下册数学课本答案
了旧时天津底层社会中广大的弱势人群，遭受着欺压和屈辱，“津味”文学作家对她们的描写，充满了怜悯和同情。结语部分则总结全文，并且进一步指出，“津味”文学作品中的江湖书写，对旧天津的文学想象产生了深远的意义与积极的影响。
关键词：江湖、“津味”文学、城市想象
ABSTRACT
The so-called"Jianghu"is compod of people engaged in certain vocation and profession.They follow exact rules and behavior logic,making a living in society with a number of skills and means that unknown to outsiders.At the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China,Tianjin provided the conditions and circumstances for the survival of the people in Jianghu,and it became an important place for their activities.Tianjin-style literature also described this peculiar social group,which reflected the cultural features of Tianjin at the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China and showed its local customs.In this thesis,the author holds the point that the character image,which emphatically portrayed by Tianjin-style literature novelists such as swordsman and heroes, unique people,neds,female artists as well,jointly constructed the Jianghu genealogy of last Tianjin,the literary imagination as well as the prentation of the Tianjin’s regional characteristics.二氧化碳焊
杯什么狼什么成语The thesis consists of three parts:introduction,main body and conclusion. The main body is divided into four parts.In introduction,according to the viewpoints of veral works,the author first summarizes the sociological definition of the Jianghu,then combs the achievements related to this issue in the field of Tianjin-style literature rearch,and points out the shortcomings.In the third ct of the introduction,the author put forward that the characteristics of Jianghu are cret and peculiar in general,in addition,draw forth four lective
analyzed Jianghu characters:swordsman and heroes,unique people,neds,female artists as well.The first chapter of the thesis mainly focus on the analysis of Jianghu swordsman and heroes.Under the description of Tianjin-style literature novelists,in the current historical political situation of contemporary last Tianjin, the swordsman and heroes throw themlves into the breach to highlights the chivalrous spirits and patriotic feelings.The cond chapter analyzes the unique people with stunt in Jianghu and the particular wharf culture of last Tianjin, which stipulate the survival logic of“head to head”,while their pursuit for skill formed their striving for excellence and talents.The novelists also criticize the limitations in their works.The third chapter aims to analyze the neds group in Tianjin-style literature.They prent the appearance of both good and evil in works,however,inevitably tending to be flat and symbolic.The fourth chapter emphasize on the analy
鱼汤怎么做好吃sis of the female artists in Jianghu,who reprent the vast vulnerable groups in the last Tianjin society,suffering from bullying and humiliation.Tianjin-style literature novelists'description of them is full of pity and sympathy.The conclusion part summarizes the full thesis,and further points out that the writing of Tianjin-style literature has a profound significance and positive influence on the literary imagination of last Tianjin.
KEY WORDS:Jianghu,"Tianjin-style"literature,city imagination
目录
绪论 (1)
一研究对象的确立及材料来源 (1)
二相关研究文献综述 (4)
三隐秘而独特的江湖 (9)
第一章行侠仗义的江湖侠客和英雄 (15)
一江湖与庙堂 (15)
国家规定退休年龄
二江湖侠客英雄的侠义精神与家国情怀 (16)
第二章江湖中身怀绝技的奇人 (21)
一水陆码头与地域性格 (21)
二以“技”为安身立命之本 (22)
三江湖技艺和机巧的局限 (25)
第三章亦正亦邪的混混儿 (30)
一混混儿之“邪” (31)
二混混儿之“正” (34)
第四章受人利用、遭受欺辱的江湖女艺人 (37)
一被利用、侮辱、损害的女艺人 (37)
二女艺人不自由的爱情生活 (40)
属龙和属猪的相配吗
结语 (43)
参考文献 (45)液态奶
