2020-2021学年山东省济宁市高二(下)期末英语试卷
一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共37.5分)
A
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1.What's probably the major concern of graduates who choo to consult this company? ______
A. Price. B. Experience. C. Size D. 萤火虫养殖Culture.
2.What is highlighted during a mock interview? ______
A. Interview questions.
B. An impressive resume.
C. An immediate feedback.
D. A chance for a real interview.
3.How much should you pay for the whole rvice? ______
A. £49. B. £79. 如何学习摄影C. £249. D. £377.
B
A video of a family being saved from their burning home went viral on TikTok as it showed a neighbor running over and banging(猛敲)on the front door to wake up tho inside.
Nicole Salgado,who lived in Avondale with her husband David Salgado and their four children,posted the clip of the ring doorbell camera film to her TikTok page to show just how they had been woken up on the first day of the new year.
"It was about 7:30 in the morning.We were all asleep becau it was New Year's Eve the night before.We all stayed up and did the countdown,so we were all still sleeping and we got woken up by banging on the door.The doorbell was going off," she said. "We just heard banging,banging,banging,so my husband and I shot up out of bed and we looked at each other and we were like 'What's going on?你是我羽翼下的风Who could that be?'"
There was little time to even process the possibility of what was happening so that instead she immediately ran to grab her kids,while David went to the front door. "He open
ed the door and I heard the neighbor,Carol,say,'Get out.Your hou is on fire.Get out,'" she explained.That moment,recorded by the family's doorbell system,was what so many responded to on TikTok,calling Carol the family's "guardian angel" and referring to her as a hero as she offered the Salgado family to take shelter in her home.
"The biggest thing I take from this story is just be kind to your neighbors.Before we'd wave hi,bye.Just a friendly neighbor interaction.Now,it'll be completely different," Nicole says. "We're just so grateful to her.Now,she's gonna be family.It's so refreshing to e that there are people out there that care about other people."
4.What can we learn about the popular video in the text? ______
A. cobarIt was damaged by the fire.
B. It was about New Year's Eve.
C. It was posted by a kind neighbor.
D. It was shot by a doorbell camera.
5.How did the couple feel initially on hearing banging on the door? ______
A. Confud. B. Grateful. C. Annoyed. D. Embarrasd.
6.What made Carol win the title "guardian angel"? ______
A. Her brave and timely acts. B. Her generous donation.
C. Her adorable personality. D. Her great sympathy.
7.What does the author want to stress in the last paragraph? ______
A. 卖关子是什么意思Gratitude is the sign of noble souls.
B. A good neighbor is a priceless treasure.
C. Kindness is rewarded with kindness.
早安英语怎么说D. Nothing is impossible for a willing heart.
C
They come suddenly,without warning,and the question in your mind "Why now?" melts into the depressing realization that this could mean the end of your life.Until now.
A new machine-learning system of artificial intelligence(AI)can successfully predict the risk of cardiac arrest(心脏骤停)using timing and weather data,according to a new study published in the journal Heart.
The study found that the out-of-hospital risk of cardiac arrest was highest on Sundays,Mondays,during sharp drops in temperature during or between days,and on public holidays.The new findings could rve as an early warning system,lowering the risk of deadly episodes and raising survival chances,in addition to improving emergency medical rvices' ability to prepare for rious situations.This is significant becau out-of-hospital cardiac arrests are common globally,and are generally linked to low survival rates.
To deepen the rearch,the scientists evaluated the capacity of machine learning to anticipate daily out-of-hospital cardiac arrests via timing,as in the year,ason,day of the week,hour of day,and daily weather,like snowfall,temperature,wind speed,and atmospheric pressure readings.Between 2005 and 2013,1,299,784 cas happened,and machine learning was implemented for 525,374 cas using timing data,
装聋做哑
weather,or both for a training datat.The results were then contrasted with 135,678 cas that happened between 2014 and 2015,to examine the model's capacity for accuracy for anticipating the statistical number of daily cardiac arrests in other years.
"This predictive model may be uful for preventing out of hospital cardiac arrest," said the rearchers.However,it's critically important to note that this study does not promi a way to predict when people will really die from cardiac arrest.As a leading cau of death,the new machine learning AI merely predicts when the risk of having a heart attack is high.
8.What's paragraph 3 mainly about? ______
A. The riousness of cardiac arrests.
B. The power of artificial intelligence.
C. The great significance of the findings.
D. The time of cardiac arrests' occurrence.
9.What does the underlined word "implemented" mean in paragraph 4? ______
A. Created. B. Applied. C. Suspended. D. Updated.
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10.What's the author's attitude to the warning system? ______
A. Critical. B. Negative. C. Doubtful. D. Objective.
11.What is the main purpo of the text? ______
A. To state the potential risks of heart attacks.
B. To stress the importance of conducting rearches.
C. To introduce a breakthrough of a dia prediction.
D. To point out the shortcomings of modern technology.
D
From growing cereals(谷物)thousands of years ago to the attractive and decorative gardens of today,the nature of gardens has changed with numerous cultural and historic events over time.
Recently,a group of 32 Michigan Master Gardeners and Michigan State University employees toured some of the most famous gardens in the countries of France and Malta on a study trip,obrving the progress of gardening and how culture and historical events shaped garden design.
For example,the purpo of the garden at the Chateau of Versailles in Paris,France,was primarily to demonstrate the wealth of the royalty at the time as well as technological innovation.The Chateau was first built just as a hunting hou by Louis XIII in 1623.However,Louis XIV expanded Versailles to create a royal residence where the royal court could gather during the mid-1600s.The garden was designed by the famous landscape architect,Andre Le Notre during 1660 to 1680.
Giverny,a small village only 75 miles from the northwest coast of France on the English Channel,was a haven(乐土)for impressionist artists during the late 1800s.It was removed from the city of Paris and was most notably home to Claude Monet and his garden.Monet developed the gardens over the cour of his career to be his outdoor studio.For him,his garden was a passion and the romantic landscape was one to be paint
ed over and over from a new angle or with different lighting.
During World War Ⅰ and World War Ⅱ,people in the United States and around the world planted "Victory Gardens".The vegetable,fruit and herb gardens provided private citizens with nutrition during times of war and helped free up additional resources for the soldiers.The gardens demonstrated their love for the country and provided the owners with a n of achievement in uncertain times.
Throughout time,gardens not only reflect the individual owner or creator,but are also a photograph of the historical events and culture of the time.What will your garden say about you?