上海民办浦东交中初级中学阅读理解中考英语专项训练含答案解析
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编
1．阅读理解 床的简笔画
Technology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life. Then what will the world be like in the future?
3—D food will be both delicious and nutritious（有营养的）. We can u 3—D printers to print some basic materials. ① And we can go further. Scientists belive that we just need to turn on a printer in the kitchen and then we can enjoy our favourite food whenever we like.
② 5G network will allow many more people to get information. Big companies like China Mobile and China Unicom will start to offer 5G. It is said that promis download speeds 10 to 20 times faster than 4G. For example, we can download a film within just 1 cond. But with a 4G network, it takes a few minutes. There will be much bandwidth （带
宽） and we can get unlimited （无限的） information.
Underwater cities will provide more space. The earth is becoming more and more crowded. We may turn to underwater homes, which will be built as low as 15 of the a can be ud to provide power for the homes.
③ For us common people on the earth, the dream of travelling around space will come true. In the coming years, spacecraft will be as popular as bus, trains and planes. We can leave our home and enter space to take an adventure （冒险）. And even we will get ud to living there.
A robot will be a part of life. Robots can do many of the same things as we humans do like driving cars. But they will be ud in other areas as well. They will be able to think. They can tell the difference between right and wrong. They can feel ④ In a word, just as Jules Verne said, "Anything one man can imagine, other men can make real."
二战经典战役
（1）According to the passage, which of the following statements about the future world is TRUE?
A. 3—D food will be easy to make but won't taste good.
B. With 5G, urs will get only a little information.
C. Underwater cities will provide more living space.
D. A robot will do everything for us as human beings.
（2）Where can the ntence "Space tour will be a piece of cake." Be put?
A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④
（3）What can we infer （推断） from the passage?
A. people will live a hard life in the future.
B. Technology will make our future better.
一支付C. People will have no real friend in the future.
D. Technology will make no difference to our future.
（4）Where does the passage probably come from?
A. A storybook. B. A film poster. C. A travel guide. D. A science magazine.
【答案】 （1）C
（2）C
（3）B
（4）D 低保查询
【解析】【分析】文章大意：科学技术在未来将成为我们生活中的重要的一部分。3D技术、5G网络技术、水下城市、太空探索和机器人将会极大地影响到我们的生活。
（1）正误判断题，根据 Underwater cities will provide more space. 可知C符合文章内容的意思，故答案是C。
（2）细节理解题，根据 For us common people on the earth, the dream of travelling around space will come true.可知对于平常人而言，去太空旅行的梦想将会实现，可以说去太空旅行将会是小菜一碟，所以应该放在 ③处。 故答案是C。
（3）逻辑推理题，根据文章内容的描述可知，科学技术的发展给我们的生活带来了极大的便利，由原来的不可能变成了可能，因此使我们的生活变得越来越好，故答案是B。
（4）文章出处题，这是一篇介绍未来科学技术的文章，所以应该出自科学杂志上，故答案是D。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本文涉及到了细节理解题、正误判断题、逻辑推理题和文章出处题。细节理解题比较简单，可以直接在文章中找到答案；正误判断题也属于细节理解题的一种，也可以直接在文中找到答案。逻辑推理题则需要根据文章中的已知内容推出可能的结论，文章出处题需要根据文章内容确定可能的来源。
2．阅读下列短文，从文后每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。
Mr. Chen was puzzled（闲惑的）and a little suspicious（怀疑的）. He sat in the office 文旦的功效与作用
and studied a letter apparently（看似）from Mrs. Wang, the mother of one of the pupils in his class. There was something about it which worried him.
阿基米德的数学故事
"I don't understand," he said to himlf. He shook his head as he circled four mistakes in the letter. "Mrs. Wang is an educated woman. She wouldn't make mistakes like the even if she did write the letter in a hurry. "Mr. Chen took out his class register（名册）and said to himlf, "Yesterday was Thursday. Let me e. Ah, yes. I thought so. David was a
第一音响bnt on Thursday last week and the week before. Hm. Why is he so often abnt on Thursdays? Was he really ill yesterday? Could it be a coincidence（巧合）?”
Mr. Chen stared at the register as if the answers to his questions were hidden in it somewhere. Then he took out a copy of the timetable（课程表）for his class.
"I wonder." he told to himlf. "I wonder if his abnce has anything to do with one of the lessons."
物理声音
Mr. Chen looked at the subjects for Thursday: Mathematics, English, P. E. He thought about P. E. He knew that the pupils had P. E. twice a week: once on Monday, when they usually played games on the school field, and once on Thursday, when they did exercis in the gym.
