2019-2020年高中英语 Unit 1 Living well词汇详解 新人教版选修7
考点预览: 1词汇:ambition, adapt , beneficial , similar, abnce , including , ignore, encouragement
教师节庆祝活动
2 短语: make fun of, t up, even though , dream about , at least , as well as , as well , deal with, in other words,
三句半台词大全爆笑 out of breath, all in all live a …life, get annoyed , be different from
语言点:
1.try (v, n)
(1) 试图,设法,努力 I don’t know if I can e , but I’ll try.
(2)试,试用, 试验 Have you tried this new coffee? It’s very good . 尝过
(3)try 后可接名词,动名词,不定式,what 从句等
a John isn’t here. Try phoning his home number. b What are you trying to do ?
c Try the suit on to e whether it fits you .
(4)try to do sth 努力做某事; try doing sth 尝试做某事
为什么不尝试乘火车去那里呢?__________________________________________________________________?
他努力地要把箱子搬到楼上,但失败了。____________________________________________________________
如果前门没有人开,你可以敲后门试试。____________________________________________________________
(5)词组: try sth on 试穿 try out 试验,尝试 try one’s best (to do sth) 尽某人最大的努力
(6)类似用法: stop to do sth , mean to do sth forget to do sth remember to do sth
stop doing sth mean doing sth forget doing sth remember doing sth
2.achieve (1) (凭努力) 达到(目标等) He had finally achieved success.
(2) 成功 Their background gives them little chance of achieving at school.
词组:achieve success/victory/purpo 获得成功/取得胜利/达到目的
achievement (n) 成就,伟绩 achievable (adj)能完成的, 能达到的
3 proud 骄傲的,自豪的。 常用于以下结构:be proud of be proud to do sth be proud that
Your achievements are something to be proud of. I feel proud to be a part of the team. 云闪付怎么开通
He is very proud that he is a scientist. I do admit I’m rather proud of my progress.
pride (n) take pride in = be proud of proudly (adv)
4 reprent (1) 代表,象征,标志 The ro reprents England. Our firm is reprented in India by Mr Hall.我公司驻印度
He reprented China in the conference .他代表中国参加了这个会议。The trade union reprents over xx00 workers.
(2) 描绘,描述,塑造 The picture reprents the battle of Waterloo. The picture reprents a hunting scene.
reprentative (n, adj) 代表(人), 有代表性的, 典型的; reprentation (n)代表, 表现,描绘(指事物);
近义词辨析: reprent 强调代表(官方,政府),代言人,stand for 代表(含义,符号)
UN __the United States . Wen Jiabao __our government to give a talk at the congress.
5 t up (1) 摆放,竖起(某物) Police t up roadblocks on routes leading out of the city.
(2) 建立 They want to t up a state of their own.
近义词辨析:
t up 指建立组织机构等抽象事物, 也可指竖起,搭起,此时等于put up
刘备死在哪里 A new school has been t up in my hometown.
build 多指建立房屋,桥梁,道路等 The hou was built in 1960s.
put up 多指建立临时性的房屋,帐篷等They put up a tent by the riverside for the night.(过夜)
found 指创建(组织,国家); 把…基于…之上 The People’s Republic of China was founded in 1949.
For all the years , I have been working for others . I’m hoping I’ll __my own business someday.
A turn up B fix up C t up D make up
相关短语: (1)t about (doing sth)/ t out to do sth 着手做…(2)t off 出发,动身(3)t fire to 点燃,生火
(4) t down 记下,写下,放下 (5)t on 攻击(6)t an example 树立榜样 (7)t… aside 把…放在一边,省出,留出 She tries to t aside some money every month. (8) t back 使推迟,耽误,使延误 The bad weather t back the building programme by veral weeks. (9) t apart 留出,拨出(专用) Two rooms were t apart for u as libraries .
(10) t forward 提出,拨快(钟表),促进
6 ambition (c, u) (1) 雄心,野心,志气,抱负,志向
污水治理A boy who is filled ambition usually works hard. His ambition to bee the Prime Minister is likely to be realized.
(2) 目标,夙愿(c) He has great ambitions . 胸怀大志 He has realized his ambitions .(抱负) be ambitious to do sth
ambitious (adj)有雄心的,有志气的be ambitious of sth/ have the ambition for sth渴望得到某物full of ambition 野心勃勃 英文面试自我介绍
7 similar (adj) 相似的,类似的 be similar to (to为介词)与…相似 be similar in 在…方面相似 similarity (n)类似点
卡通螃蟹 Shanghai is similar to Shenzhen in many ways. There are many similarities between the two.
8 take a lesson/lessons 上课,学习课程,修课程 He prefers to take English lessons rather than take Chine ones.
give sb a lesson/lessons 给某人上课 teach sb a lesson 教训某人 The accident taught me a lesson I’ll never forget.
9 in other words 换句话说(做插入语)
新宿事件结局