英国文学 | |
1、Geoffrey Chaucer杰佛利·乔叟1340-1400 | 长诗：The Hou of Fame声誉之堂;Troilus and Criyde特罗勒斯与克丽西德 小说：Canterbury Tales坎特伯雷故事集----英国文学史上现实主义第一部杰作 （他是最早有人文主义思想的作家，现实主义文学的奠基人） |
2、William Shakespeare莎士比亚1564-1616 | The Tempest暴风风雨;The Two Gentlemen of Veronaz维罗纳二绅士;The Mercy Wives of Windsor温莎的风流妇人;Measure for Measure恶有恶报;The Comedy of Errors错中错;Much Ado about Nothing无事自扰;Love’s Labour’s Lost空爱一场;A Midsummer Night’s Dream仲夏夜之梦;The Merchant of Venice威尼斯商人;As You Like It如愿;The Taming of the Shrew驯悍记;All’s Well That Ends Well皆大欢喜;Twelfth Night第十二夜;The Winter’s Tale冬天的故事;The Life and Death of King John/Richard the Second/Henry the Fifth/Richard the Third约翰王/理查二世/亨利五世/理查三世;The First/Second Part of King Henry the Fourth亨利四世（上、下）;The First/Second/Third Part of King Henry the Sixth亨利六世（上、中、下）;The Life of King Henry the Eighth亨利八世；Troilus and Cressida脱爱勒斯与克莱西达;The Tragedy of Coriolanus考利欧雷诺斯;Titus Andronicus泰特斯·安庄尼克斯;Romeo and Julet罗密欧与朱丽叶；Timon of Athens雅典的泰门;The Life and Death of Julius Caesar;朱利阿斯·凯撒；The Tragedy of Macbeth麦克白;The Tragedy of Hamlet哈姆雷特/王子复仇记;King Lear李尔王;Othello奥塞罗;Antony and Cleopatra安东尼与克利欧佩特拉;Cymbeline巴西红木辛白林;Pericles波里克利斯;Venus and Adonis维诺斯·阿都尼斯;Lucrece露克利斯;The Sonnets十四行诗 |
3、Francis Bacon培根1561-1626 | Advancement of Learning学术的进展;Novum Organum新工具;New Atlantic新大西岛;Essays论文集（Of Studies论学习;Of Wisdom for a Man’s Self） |
4、John Milton约翰·弥尔顿1608-1674 | L‘Allegro欢乐的人;Il Penroso沉思的人;Comus科马斯;Lycidas列西达斯;Areopagitica论出版自由;Pro Populo Anglicano Defen为英国人民声辩; Pro Populo Anglicano Defen Secunda再为英国人民声辩;Paradi Lost失乐园;Paradi Regained复乐园;Samson Agonistes力士参孙 |
5、John Bunyan班扬1628-1688 | The Pilgrim’s Progress天路历程; The Life and Death of Mr Badman培德曼先生的一生 |
6、Joph Addison艾迪生 | 诗：The Campaign 远征； 剧本：Cato加图 名文；Adventure of A shilling一先令的历险 |
7、Richard Steele理查德·斯梯尔1672-1729 | The Christian Hero基督教徒的英雄 名文：The Spectator Club旁观者俱乐部 |
8、Danniel Defoe丹尼尔·迪福1660-1731 | （标志着近代英国小说的形成） Hymn to the Pillory枷刑颂;Robinson Crusoe鲁宾孙飘流记;Captain Singleton辛格顿船长;Moll Flanders莫尔弗兰德斯;A Journal of the Plague Year大疫年日记 |
写同学作文9、Jonathan Swift斯威夫特1667-1745 | The Battle of Books书的战争;A Tale of A Tub一个木桶的故事;The Drapier’s Letters布商的书信;A Modest Proposal一个温和的建议;Guilliver’s Travels格列佛游记(A Voyage to Lilliput/Brobdingnag/Laputa,Balnibarbi,Luggnagg,Glubbdubdriba and Japan/The Country of the Houyhnhnms小人国/大人国/拉普他等地/智马国游记) |
10、Alexander Pope蒲柏1688-1744 | Pastorals田园诗集;An Essay on Criticism批评论;Windsor Forest温莎林;The Rape of the Lock卷发遇劫记;The Duncial愚人志;Moral Essays道德论;An Essay on Man人论;Epistle to Dr Arbuthnot与阿布斯诺博士书 |
11、Henry Fielding亨利·菲尔丁1707-1754（英国现实主义小说的奠基者） | 剧本：The Coffeehou Politician咖啡屋政客;Don Quixote in England堂·吉诃德在英国;The Historical Register for the Year历史记事 长篇小说：The History of the Adventures of Joph Andrews,and of His Friend Mr Abraham Adams约瑟·安德鲁传;The Life of Mr Jonathan Wild the Great大伟人江奈生·魏尔德传;The History of Tom Jones,a Foundling汤姆·琼斯;Amelia阿美利亚 |
12、Samuel Johnson塞缪尔·约翰生1709-1784 | A Dictionary of the Engligh Language英语语言辞典;Lives of Poets诗人传;Vanity of Human Wishes人类欲望的虚幻;Raslas拉塞勒斯 名文：Letter to Lord Chesterfield给吉士菲尔伯爵的信 |
13、Oliver Goldsmith哥尔斯密1728-1774 | The Vicar of Wakefield威克菲尔德牧师传;The Citizen of the World世界公民;The Derted荒村;She Stoops to Conquer屈身求爱;The Rivals情敌 ；The School for Scsanda造谣学校 |
14、William Blake布莱克1757-1827 | Poetical Sketches素描诗集;Songs of Innocence天真之歌;Songs of Experience经验之歌The French Revolution法国革命;The Marriage of Heaven and Hell天堂与地狱的婚姻;America;Milton;Jerusalem 名诗：London;The Tiger |
15、Robert Burns彭斯1759-1796 | Poems Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect苏格兰方言诗集 名诗：The Tree of Liberty自由村;Scots Wha-Hae苏格兰人;The Two Dogs两只狗;Holy Willie’s Prayer威利长老的祈祷;My Heart’s in the Highlands我的心呀在高原;A Red,Red Ro一朵红红的玫瑰;John Anderson约翰·安德生,My Jo;A Man’s A Man for A’That不管身在何处都须保持尊严;Robert Bruce’s March to Bannockburn |
16、William Wordsworth威廉·华兹华斯1770-1850 | An Evening Walk黄昏漫步;Lyrical Ballads抒情歌谣集（与柯勒律治合编）;Lucy Poems露西组诗(She Dwett Among the Untrodden Ways;To the Cuckoo杜鹃颂;I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud;The Solitary Reaper孤寂的刈麦人);Ode on Intimations of Immorality不朽颂;Ode to Duty义务颂;The Excursion远足简短座右铭;The Prelude序曲 |
17、Samuel Taylor Coleridge柯勒律治1772-1834 | Lyrical Ballads;The Fall of the Bastille巴士底狱的毁灭;The Rime of the Ancient Mariner老船夫;Kubla Khan忽必烈汗;Biographia Literaria文学传记 |
18、Walter Scott瓦尔特·司各特1771-1832 | 诗：The Minstrlsy of the Scottish Border苏格兰边区歌谣集;Marimion玛里恩;The Lady of the Lake湖上夫人 小说：Waverley威弗利;Guy Mannering盖·曼纳令;Rob Roy罗布罗伊;The Heart of Midlothian米德洛西恩监狱;Ivanhoe艾凡赫;Kenilworth坎尼尔华斯;Woodstock皇家猎馆;Queentin Durward昆廷·达沃 |
19、Jane Austin简·奥斯丁1775-1817 | Pride and Prejudice傲慢与偏见;Sen and Sensibility理智与情感;Emma爱玛;Mansfield Park曼斯菲尔德公园;Persuasion好事多磨;Northanger Abbey诺桑觉寺 |
20、Charles Lamb查尔斯·兰姆1775-1834 | Tales from Shakespeare莎士比亚故事集;Alburn Vers诗集;Essay of Elia伊利亚散文集(Dream Children梦中儿女;A Disrtation unpon Roast Pig烤猪论;Old China古瓷;New Year’s Eve除夕;The Prai of Chimney Sweepers扫烟囱童工赞;The Superannuated Man领取养老金的人;A Bachelor’s Complaint of the Behavior of Married People单身汉对结过婚的人的行为的抱怨)蚂蚁习性 |
21、William Hazlitt威廉·赫兹里特1778-1830 | Characters of Shakespeare’s Plays莎剧中的人物;A View of the English Stage英国舞台一瞥;Lecture on the English Poets论英国诗人;The Spirit of the Age时代精神;Sketches and Essays素描与随笔;Table Talk桌边文谈 名文：On Familiar Style |
22、George Gordon Byron乔治·拜伦1788-1824 | Hours of Idliness懒散的时刻;English Bords and Scottish Reviewers英国诗人与苏格兰评论家;Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage,Cantos I and II,Canto III 1818恰罗德·哈罗德游记;Ode to the Framers of the Frame-bill编织机法案编制者颂;Oriental Tales东方叙事诗(The Bride of Abydos阿比道斯的新娘;The Corsa海盗;The Siege of Corinth柯林斯之围);Manfred曼弗雷德;The Age of Bronze青铜世纪;Don Juan唐·璜 名诗：She Walks in Beauty;The Isles of Greece |
23、Percy Bysshe Shelley波西·比希·雪莱1792-1822 | Queen Mab麦布女王;Prometheus Unbound解放了的普罗米修斯;Adonais阿东尼斯;The Cenci钦契;Song to the Men of England致英国人民;England in 1819;The Masque of Anarchy专制魔王的化装游行;Ode to the West Wind/a Skylark西风/云雀颂;A Defence of Poetry诗辩 |
24、John Keats约翰·济兹1795-1821 | Endymion恩底弥翁;Isabella伊莎贝拉;The Eve of Sanit Agnes圣爱尼节前夜;Ode on a Grecian Urn希腊古瓮颂;Ode to a Nightingale夜莺颂;To Autumn秋颂;Hyperion赫披里昂（未完成） |
25、Thomas Hood胡德1799-1845 | The Song of the Shirt衬衫之歌;The Bridge of Sighs悲叹之桥;Miss Kilmangg and Her Precious Leg基尔曼塞格小姐和她贵重的腿 |
26、Ernest Jones琼斯1819-1869 马丁路德简介 | 小说：The Women’s Wrongs妇女们的委屈 名诗：The Song of the Lower Class;The Song of the Future |
27、Afred Tennyson丁尼生1809-1892 | Poems of Two Brothers养玉壎篪;Timbuctoo提姆巴克图;The Pricess公主;In Memoriam H H悼念哈拉姆;Maud毛黛;Enoch Arden伊诺克·阿登;Idylls of the King国王之歌 名诗：Ulyss;The Eagle;Break,Break,Break |
28、Robert Browning 勃朗宁1812-1889 | Paracelsus巴拉塞尔士;Strafford斯特拉福;Pippa Pass比芭走过;Dramatic Lyrics戏剧抒情诗;Dramatic Romances and Lyrics戏剧传奇与抒情诗(Home Thoughts;From Abroad;Prospice向前看);Dramatic Personae登场人物;Men and Women男男女女 |
29、Elizabeth Barrel Browning 1806-1861 | Sonnets from the Portugue江苏省劳动合同条例葡萄牙十四行诗;The Cry of the Children |
30、Charles Dickens狄更斯1812-1870 | The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club匹克威克外传;Oliver Twist奥利弗·退斯特;American Notes美国札记;Martin Chuzzlewit马丁·朱述尔维特;The Old Curiosity Shop老古玩店;Dombey and Son董贝父子;David Copperfield大卫·科波菲尔;Hard Times艰难时世;A Tale of Two Cities双城记;Great Expectation远大前程 |
31、William MakepeaceThackery萨克雷1811-1863 | The Book of Snobs势利者集;Vanity Fair名利场;History of Pendennis潘丹尼斯的历史;The History of Henry Esmond亨利·艾斯芒的历史;The Newcomes纽可谟一家;The Virginians弗吉尼亚人 |
32、Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell盖斯凯尔1810-1865 | Mary Barton玛丽·巴顿;Ruth露斯;Cranford克兰弗德;North and South北与南;Life of Charlote Bronte夏洛蒂勃郎特传 |
33、Charlote/Emily/Anne Bronte夏洛蒂/爱米丽/安妮·勃郎特1816-1855 | Jane Eyre简爱;Shirley雪丽/ Wuthering Height呼啸山庄/ Agones Grey艾格尼斯·格雷 |
34、George Eliot爱略特1819-1880 | Adam Bede亚当·贝德;The Mill on the Floss弗洛斯河上的磨坊；Silas Marner织工马南;Middlemarch米德尔马契;Felix Holt,the Radical |
35、Thomas Carlyle卡莱尔1795-1881 | Sartor Resartus衣裳哲学/旧衣新裁;The Life of Schiller席勒传;The French Revolution;Heroes and Hero-worship论英雄与英雄崇拜 |
36、George Meredith梅瑞狄斯1828-1909 | 诗：Modern Love;Poems and Lyrics of the Joy of Earth大地欢歌 小说：The Ordeal of Richard Feverel理查德·法弗尔的考验；The Egoist利己主义者;Diana of the Crossways彷徨中的戴安娜;The Idea of Comedy and the Us of the Comic Spirit喜剧的概念与喜剧精神的作用 |
37、William Morris莫里斯1834-1896 | 诗：The Earthly Paradi地上乐园;Chants of Socialism社会主义歌集;Pilgrims of Hope希望的探求者 小说：A Dream of John Ball梦见给翰·保尔;News from Nowher乌有乡消息 |
38、Samuel Butler勃特勒1835-1902 | The Way of All Flesh如此人生;Erewhon埃瑞璜;Erewhon Revisited重游埃瑞璜 |
39、Thomas Hardy哈代1840-1928 | Under the Greenwood Tree绿茵下;Far from the Madding Crowd远离尘嚣;The Return of the Native还乡;The Mayor of Casterbridge卡斯特桥市长;Tess of the D’urbervilles德伯家的苔丝;Jude the Obscure无名的裘德 诗集：Wesx Poems 威塞克斯诗集 史诗剧：The Dynasts统治者三部曲 |
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