茉莉花什么时候开花英美文化-解释术语
1. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.周末的祝福语
The United Kingdom is that part of the British Isles ruled over by the Queen. It consists of Scotland, Wales and England, and also the Northern part of Ireland. The full title of the United Kingdom is therefore “The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland”.
2. highland zone
The highland zone is an area of high hills and mountains in the north and west. And the highest elevations in the Britain Isles are in the highland zone. The highland zone is cooler than the lowland zone, and receives more rainfall and less sunlight. 3. lowland zone
The lowland zone in the south and east of Britain consists mostly of rolling plains with a gentle, undulating surface and extensive areas of almost-level ground. It receives less rain and more sunshine than the highland zone and much of the soil in the zone is fertile. Most of Britain’s population lives denly packed into the lowland zone, which covers most of En
gland. The metropolis of London and most of Britain’s large cities are located in the lowland zone.
4. Pennine Chain
The Pennine Chain is the backbone of England. It is a massive upland area extending 260km north to south, starting at the Cheviot Hills on England’s border with Scotland and ending it the Midlands of central England. It is made up of veral broad, rolling, windswept moorlands parated by deep river valleys. Many of England’s major industrial areas lie on the flanks of the Pennine Chain, where there are many coalfields.
5. Thames
The Thames is the cond longest river in Britain. It is 338km long, and flows eastward out of the Cotswold Hills and weaves through the metropolis of London. The Thames provides water to the city of London and is ud to carry commercial freight.
1. The Church of England
推迟退休
It is the established church of the English nation, with the king or queen as the head of the Church and being crowned by the Archbishop of Canterbury in Westminster.
2. Free Churches
They are Protestant churches outside the Church of England, including Baptists, the United Reformed Church, Quakers and Methodists. They suffered religious and political percution in the 17th century, and were excluded from many offices and places, until the early 19th century. They were once called “disnters” and “non-conformists”, now they are called members of Free Churches.第二天的英文
3. Easter
经典对唱It is a Christian festival, kept on the first Sunday after the first full moon of the vernal equinox, com memorating Christ’s resurrection. Parents usually color hard-boiled eggs before Easter. Late Saturday night or early Sunday morning the eggs are hidden, and the children have an Easter egg. Little children believe the Easter rabbit comes and leaves the eggs for them.
4. Westminster Abbey
It is an ancient church where kings and queens are crowned and where, particularly in Poets’ Corner, many famous men and women are buried.
5. Reformation
It began as a political movement as much as religious one: when the Pope would not let Henry VIII divorce his first wife, Catherine of Aragon, Henry declared himlf head of the English Church and dissolved the monasteries. Protestantism, of a Calvinist type, was introduced under Edward VI, Mary I brought a Catholic reaction, but with Elizabeth I the Church of England was established on a moderate Protestant basis.
1. William Shakespeare
William Shakespeare(1564-1616):English playwright and poet, who body of works is considered as the greatest in English literature. His plays, many of which were performed at the Globe Theater in London, include historical works, comedies and tragedies. He als
o compod 154 sonnets and 36 plays.
2. Sir Francis Bacon
Sir Francis Bacon(1561-1626): English philosopher,essayist, courtier, jurist, and statesman. His writings include The Advancement of Learning (1605) and The Novum Organum(1620),in which he propod a theory of scientific knowledge bad on obrvation and experimentation that came to be known as the inductive method.24节气歌的意思
grows3. Gunpowder Plot
Gunpowder Plot: Conspiracy of a group of English Catholics to blow up the Hous of Parliament where King James I was prent on 5 November is celebrated with bonfires, fireworks and the burning of the effigies. 4. Great Fire of London
Great Fire of London(2-5 September, 1666):Worst fire in London’s history. It destroyed a large part of the city, including most of the civic buildings, St. Paul’s Cathedral, 87 parish churches, and about 13,000 hous. It began accidentally at the hou of the king’s bake
r in Pudding Lane near London Bridge.
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