艺考冲冠英语答案
1、One limitation of the naming theory is that it ems applicable to n______ only. [填空题] *
空1答案：ouns
答案解析：命名论仅适用于名词，而像think、hard和slowly这样的动词、形容词和副词就绝对不是物体的标记。
2、The contextualist view of meaning holds that meaning should be studied in terms of the s______ context and linguistic context. [填空题] *
空1答案：ituational
答案解析：意义的语境论基于这样一个假设：人们可以从可观察的语境中推出意义，或者将意义还原至可观察的语境。已被人们承认的语境有两种：场景语境和语言语境。
3、S______ can be simply defined as the study of meaning. [填空题] *
空1答案：emantics
答案解析：语义学可以简单地定义为对意义的研究。
4、S______ is concerned with the inherent meaning of the linguistic form. [填空题] *
空1答案：en
答案解析：涵义是指语言形式的内在意义。
5、R______ means what a linguistic form refers to in the real, physical world. [填空题] *
空1答案：eference
答案解析：指称意指语言形式在现实的物质世界中所指的事物。
6、Words that are clo in meaning are called s______. [填空题] *
空1答案：ynonyms
答案解析：同义关系是指意义的相同或极为相近。意义相近的词称为同义词。
7、Synonyms that are different in style are called s______ synonyms. [填空题] *
空1答案：tylistic
盐酸洛哌丁胺胶囊答案解析：文体同义词——文体上存在差异的同义词。
8、The two words collaborator and accomplice are synonyms that differ in their emotive or e______ meaning. [填空题] *
空1答案：valuative
答案解析：情感意义或评价意义有所不同的同义词,有着相同的意义却表达了使用者的不同情感的词语，这些词暗示使用者对他所谈论的事情的态度或倾向。
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9、P______ refers to the phenomenon that the same word may have a t of different meanings. [填空题] *
空1答案：olymy
答案解析：同一个词也可能有多个意义，这就是我们所称的多义关系，这样的词就称为多义词。
10、When two words are identical in both sound and spelling, they are c______ homonyms. [填空题] *
空1答案：omplete
答案解析：当两个词发音和拼写都相同时，它们就是完全同音同形异义词。
11、Hyponymy is the relationship which obtains between specific and general lexical items. The word that is more general in meaning is called the s______. [填空题] *
空1答案：uperordinate
答案解析：上下义关系是指一个更广义、更具有包容性的词与一个更具体的词之间的意义关系。意义更广泛的词叫上坐标词.
12、The meaning of a word can be discted into meaning components called mantic f
______. [填空题] 产妇可以吃燕窝吗*
空1答案：eatures
答案解析：一个单词的意义可以分析为被称作语义特征的意义成分。用加减号来表示某一语义特征在一个词义中是存在还是省缺，这些特征符号通常用大写字母来表示。
13、G______ opposites may be en in terms of degrees of quality involved. [填空题] *
空1答案：radable
答案解析：等级对立涉及质量级别。
14、 Terms like “apple”,“banana” and “pear” are h______ of the term “fruit” . [填空题] *
空1答案：yponyms
答案解析：上下义关系是指意义内包关系或者说一种类和成员间的关系。
15、When two words are identical in sound, but different in spelling and meaning, they ar
e called h______. [填空题] *
空1答案：omophones
答案解析：当两个词读音一样时，它们是同音异义词。
16、Pairs of words that exhibit the reversal of a relationship between the two items are called r______ opposites. [填空题] *
空1答案：elational
答案解析：显示两个词项之间关系颠倒的成对词被称为关系反义词。
17、The term a______ is ud for oppositeness of meaning. [填空题] 三薪怎么算*
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空1答案：ntonymy
答案解析：反义关系一词用来指意义上的对立。
柠檬水的好处18、A pair of c______ antonyms is characterized by the feature that the denial of one me
mber of the pair implies the asrtion of the other. [填空题] *
空1答案：omplementary
答案解析：一对互补相反词具有否定该对中的一个词就意味着对另一个的肯定的特征，不能用very修饰，这是区分互补反义词与级差反义词的重要标准。
19、Predication analysis is to break down predications into their constituents: a______ and predicate. [填空题] *
空1答案：rgument
答案解析：处境读音一个述谓结构由变元和谓词构成。
20、Then whether a ntence is mantically meaningful is governed by rules called s______ restrictions. [填空题] *
空1答案：electional
21、（）deals with the relationship between the linguistic element and the non-linguistic world experience. [单选题] *
A. Reference(正确答案) |
B. Concept |
C. Semantics |
D. Sen |
|
关于爱的
答案解析：指称的含义。
22、（） examines how meaning is encoded in a language. [单选题] *
A. Semantics(正确答案) |
B. Syntax |
C. Pragmatics |
D. Morphology |
|
答案解析：语义学可以简单地定义为对意义的研究。
