2017年国际货运代理《国际货运代理专业英语（含英文单证）》真题及详解
一、单项选择题（每题1分，共15分。单项选择题的答案只能选择一个，多选不得分）
1．The trade association for the world’s airlines which reprenting about 240 airlines or 84% of total air traffic is（）.
A．IATA
然开头的四字成语B．IMO
C．CIFA
D．WCO
【答案】A
【解析】国际航空运输协会（IATA）是各国航空运输企业之间的联合组织。IMO是国际海事组织。CIFA是中国国际货运代理协会。WCO是世界海关组织。
2．If the shipment date in the L/C is “on or about July 17th, 2016”, then the goods can be shipped from（）.
A．July 7th to July 27th, 2016
B．July 12th to July 22nd, 2016
C．July 8th to July 21st, 2016
D．July 8th to July 26th, 2016
【答案】B
【解析】根据《UCP600》第三条，“于或约于”（on or about）或类似措辞将被理解
为一项约定，按此约定，某项事件将在所述日期前后各五天内发生，起迄日均包括在内。
3．（）is an authority in China responsible for collecting and safeguarding customs duties and controlling the flows of goods in and out.
A．Maritime Bureau
B．Quarantine Bureau
C．Customs
D．Inspection Bureau
【答案】C
【解析】海关，是对出入国境的一切商品和物品进行监督、检查并照章征收关税的国家机关。
4．According to PICC Ocean Marine Cargo Claus, the only difference between WA and FPA is that WA provides larger cover than FPA, since partial loss and damage is recoverable from the insurer from（）.
A．external caus in the transport
B．fortuitous accidents
C．intentional act or of the assured
D．natural calamities
【答案】D
【解析】水渍险承保被保险货物由于恶劣气候、雷电、海啸、地震、洪水等自然灾害所造成的部分损失，而平安险承保被保险货物由于恶劣气候、雷电、海啸、地震、洪水等自然
灾害造成的整批货物的全损，不包括这些自然灾害造成的部分损失。
5．Laytime and demurrage claus normally appeared in the（）charter party.
A．voyage
B．time
C．bareboat
D．TCT
【答案】A
【解析】航次租船合同的特点是船舶出租人负责营运，为了避免船期损失，通常在航次租船合同中规定装卸时间（Laytime）和滞期费（demurrage）条款。B项定期租船、C项光船租船和D项航次期租都是由船舶承租人负责营运，没有这类条款。
6．In marine chartering business, the relationships between the shipowner and charterer are governed by the charter party. There are some standard forms of voyage charter party, a typical example is（）form.
A．BALTIME
B．NYPE
C．BARECON
牛奶过敏什么症状D．GENCON
如何查看自己的ip
【答案】D
【解析】金康格式（GENCON）又称统一杂货租船合同，是国际上通用的航次租船合同范本。波尔蒂姆格式（BALTIME）和纽约土产格式（NYPE）均为期租船合同的标准格式。
BARECON则是光船租船合同使用的合同范本。
7．（）is one of the international payment methods, it is more widely ud for ttlement than remittance and collection.
A．Letter of Delivery
B．Letter of Credit
C．Letter of Indemnity
D．Letter of Guarantee
【答案】B
公道话
运动与健康手抄报
【解析】信用证是开证行以自己的信用作出的付款承诺，属于银行信用，使卖方风险大为减少，因此比汇付和托收使用得更为广泛。
外面的世界简谱8．In air cargo transportation, the common dimensional factor for international freight is（）for shipments measured in inches and 6000 for shipments measured centimeters.
A．6000
B．166
C．66
流连忘返什么意思D．26
【答案】B
【解析】在国际航空运输中，国际空运货物的通用尺寸为166英寸或6000厘米。
9．The air waybill is the most important document in air cargo transport and the air waybill number consists of（）digits.
A．12
B．11
C．10
D．9
【答案】B
【解析】航空货运单是航空货运中最重要的文件，其运单号码由11位数字组成。
10．Multimodal transport refers to a transport system usually（）under the control or ownership of one operator.
A．operated by veral carriers with more than one mode of transport
B．operated by veral carriers with more than two modes of transport
C．operated by one carrier with more than two modes of transport
D．operated by one carrier with more than one mode of transport
【答案】D
【解析】国际多式运输是指按照多式运输合同，以至少两种不同的运输方式，由多式运输经营人将货物从一国境内接管货物的地点运至另一国境内指定交付货物的地点的一种运输方式。
11．（）is one of the forms of multimodal transport that combines the economy of a transport and the speed of air transport.
A．Mini-bridge
B．Sea/air/a
C．Road/air/road
D．Piggyback
【答案】B
【解析】海-空-海运输方式是一种将海上运输的成本优势和航空运输的速度优势结合起来的国际多式联运方式。
芬必得布洛芬缓释胶囊说明书12．（）contains information regarding the condition(physical and functional) of a container.
A．Equipment Interchange Receipt
B．Less than container load
C．Dock Receipt
D．Full container load
【答案】A
【解析】设备交接单（Equipment Interchange Receipt）包含集装箱状况（集装箱本身和集装箱功能）方面的信息。
13．The ocean bill of lading rves as an evidence of the contract of carriage of goods（）.
A．by road
B．by rail
