考研阅读理解真题英语二
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考研阅读理解真题英语二1美人与杀猪佬
古代名将 Text 1
A new study suggests that contrary to most surveys. People art actually more stresd at home than at work. Rearchers measured peoples cortntlol. Which is it at stress marker. While they were at work and while they were at home and found it higher at what is suppod to be a place of refuge.
Further contradicting conventional wisdom, we found that women as well as men have lower levels of stress at work than at home, writes one of the rearchers. Sarah Damaske, In fact women say they feel better at work. She notes. it is men not women. W
ho report being bappicr at home than at work, Another surpri is that the findings hold true for both tho with childrcn and without, but more so for nonparents. This is why pcoplc who work outside the home have better health.
What the study doesnt measure is whether people are still doing work when they re at home, whether it is houhold work or work brought home from the office. For many men, the end of the workday is a time to kick back. For women who stay home, they never get to leave the office. And for women who work outside the home, they often are playing catch-up-with-houhold tasks. With the blurring of roles, and the fact that the home front lags well behind the workplace in making adjustments for working women, it s not surprising that women are more stresd at home.
But its not just a gender thing. At work, people pretty much know what theyre suppod to be doing: working, making money, doing the tasks they have to do in order to draw an income. The bargain is very pure: Employee puts in hours of physical or mental labor and employee draws out life-sustaining moola. 奥氮平的副作用
On the home front, however, people have no such clarity. Rare is the houhold in which the division of labor is so clinically and methodically laid out. There are a lot of tasks to be done, there are inadequate rewards for most of them. Your home colleagues-your family-have no clear rewards for their labor; they need to be talked into it, or if they re teenagers, threatened with complete removal of all electronic devices. Plus, they re your family. You cannot fire your family. You never really get to go home from home.
So its not surprising that people are more stresd at home. Not only are the tasks apparently infinite, the co-workers are much harder to motivate.
21.According to Pa ragraph 1，most previous su rveys found that home___________
[A]was an un realistic place for relaxation
[B]generated more stress than the workplace
[C]was an ideal place for stress measurement
快乐新年
[D]offered greater relaxation than the workplace
22.According to Damaske， who are likely to be the happiest at home?
[A]Working mothers
[B]Childless husbands
[C] Childless wives
[D]Working fathers
23 The blurring of working womens roles refers to the fact thay___________
[A]they are both bread winners and houwives
[B]their home is also a place for kicking back
[C]there is often much houwork left behind
[D]it is difficult for them to leave their office
24.The wordmoola(Line 4，Para 4)most probably means___________
[A]energy
鸡与蛇 [B]skills
孔雀开屏鲈鱼
[C]earnings
[D]nutrition
25.The home front differs from the workplace in that_____________
[A]home is hardly a cozier working environment
[B]division of labor at home is ldom clear-cut
[C]houhold tasks are generally more motivating
[D]family labor is often adequately rewarded
考研阅读理解真题英语二2
Text 1
鲁迅小时候的故事
What would you do with 590m? This is now a question for Gloria Mackenzie, an 84-year-old widow who recently emerged from her small, tin-roofed hou in Florida to collect the biggest undivided lottery jackpot in history. If she hopes her new-found for tune will yield lasting feelings of fulfillment, she could do wor than read Happy Money by Elizabeth Dumn and Michael Norton.
The two academics u an array of behavioral rearch to show that the most rewarding ways to spend money can be counterintuitive. Fantasies of great wealth often involve visions of fancy cars and extravagant homes. Yet satisfaction with the material purchas wears off fairly quickly what was once exciting and new becomes old-hat; regret creeps in. It is far better to spend money on experiences, say Ms Dumn and Mr Norton, like interesting trips, unique meals or even going to the cinema. The purchas often become more valuable with time-as stories or memories-particularly if they involve feeling more connected to others. 志高气扬
