热能与动力工程专用英语词汇一（锅炉部分） | |||
亚临界压力锅炉 | subcritical pressure boiler | 燃煤锅炉 | coal-fired boiler |
启动锅炉 | start-up boiler | 炉墙 | furnace wall |
管束（排） | tube bundle | 管屏 | tube platen |
下降管 | downcomer | 上升管 | rir |
省煤器管 | economizer tube | 再热器管 | reheater tube |
过热器管 | superheated tube | 蛇形管 | coil |
吊挂管 | supporting tube | 水冷壁管 | water wall tube |
饱和蒸汽管 | saturated steam pipe | 水冷壁 | water wall |
鳍片管 | finned tube, fin tube, gilled tube | 联箱 | header |
锅炉本体 | boiler proper | 锅炉机组 | boiler unit |
炉膛 | boiler framework | 燃烧器 | furnace |
燃烧室 | combustion chamber | 油枪 | oil gun torch |
风门 | damper | 管板 | tube plate |
煤粉管道 | pulverized coal piping | 过热器 | superheater |
沸点 | boiling temperature | 吹灰器 | soot blower |
包墙过热器 | wall enclosure superheater | 再热器 | reheater |
炉膛容积 | furnace volume | 再热器冷段 | primary reheater |
汽水分离器 | steam parator, moisture parator | 再热器热段 | final reheater |
省煤器 | economizer | 空气预热器 | air preheater |
安全门 | safety valve | 防暴门 | explosion vent |
检查孔 | inspection hole | 三通阀 | three-way valve |
事故喷水阀 | emergency water spray valve | 锅炉排污 | blowdown |
大板梁 | plate girder, upper beam | 灰斗 | ash hopper |
空气压缩机 | air compressor | 混合器 | mixer |
磨煤机 | coal pulverizer, coal mill | 一次风机 | primary air fan |
送风机 | forced draft fan, force fan | 人孔门 | man hole |
引风机 | induced draft fan, induced fan | 膨胀补偿节 | expansion joint |
原煤斗 | raw coal bunker, raw coal silo | 结渣 | lagging |
煤粉仓 | pulverized coal bunker | 看火孔 | obrvation hole |
水循环 | water circulation | 风道 | air duct |
除尘器 | dust collector, precipitator | 伸缩节 | |
灰渣泵 | ash pump, slag pump | 风道 | air duct |
轴封泵 | shaft aling pump | 伸缩节 | expansion joint |
灰浆泵 | ash slurry pump | 风管道 | air piping |
保温材料 | heat-insulating material 科目三灯光 | 除灰管道 | ash piping |
稳定燃烧 | stable combustion | 烟囱 | chimney, stack |
支吊架 | supports and hangers | 燃烧 | combustion |
水压试验 | hydraulic test | 负压 | negative pressure |
点火 | ignition | 正压 | positive pressure |
着火点 | firing point, ignition temperature | 冷风 | cold air |
锅炉上水 | boiler water filling | 热风 | hot air |
点火用油 | fuel oil for ignition | 停炉 | boiler shutdown |
熄火 | fire-off | ||
热能与动力工程专用英语词汇二（汽机部分） | |||
汽轮机 | steam turbine | 高压汽缸 | high-pressure(HP) cylinder |
凝汽式汽轮机 | condensing steam turbine | 中压汽缸 | intermediate-pressure(IP) cylinder |
亚临界压力汽轮机 | subcritical pressure turbine | 低压汽缸 | low-pressure(LP) cylinder |
汽缸台板（底板） | cylinder sole pin | 汽轮机转子 | turbine rotor |
汽封 | steam al gland, steam aling | 叶轮 | blade disc |
轴承支架 | bearing stoll, bearing bracket | 叶片 | blade, bucket |
主油泵 | main oil pump | 喷嘴 | nozzle |
备用油泵 | emergency bearing oil pump | 固定螺钉 | dowel |
交流润滑油泵 | AC lube oil pump | 注油器 | oil injector |
直流润滑油泵 | DC lube oil pump | 喷油嘴 | oil nozzle |
高位油箱 | head oil tank, elevated oil tank | 杠杆 | lever |
凝汽器 | condenr | 轴 | shaft |
管板 | tube plate | 弹簧 | spring |
热水井 | hot well | 凝汽器喉部 | condenr throat |
凝结水泵 | condensate pump | 泵壳 | pump casing |
低压加热器 | low-pressure feed water heater | 高压加热器 | high-pressure feed water heater |
除氧器 | deaerator | 除氧水箱 | deaerated water tank |
除盐水箱 | demineralized water tank | 汽动给水泵 | steam-driven feed water pump |
前置水泵 | booster pump | 给水泵 | feed water pump |
疏水泵 | drain pump | 水室 | water chamber |
疏水扩容器 | drain flash tank | 挡板 | baffle plate |
封头 | end cover | 真空泵 | vaccum pump婴儿荨麻疹 |
工业水泵 | industrial water pump, rvice water pump | 收球网 | ball screen |
胶球泵 | rubber ball recirculating pump | 主蒸汽系统 | main steam system |
支撑斜钢 | supporting wedge | 再热蒸汽系统 | reheat steam syetem |
自然通风冷却塔 | natural draft cooling tower | 抽汽系统 | extraction steam system |
主蒸汽管道 | main steam piping, live steam piping | 轴封 | shaft al |
真空系统 | vaccum system | 凝结水系统 | condensate system |
再热蒸汽管道 | reheat steam system | 给水系统 | feed water system |
循环水系统 | circulating water system | 供油系统 | oil supply system |
工业水系统 | industrial water system, rvice water system | 抽汽管道 | steam extraction pipe |
供汽联箱 | steam header | ||
压缩空气管道 | compresd air piping | 疏水管道 | drain water piping |
氢气管道 | hydrogen piping | 凝结水管道 | condensate piping |
循环水管道 | circulating water piping | 冷却水管道 | cooling water piping |
给水管道 | feed water piping | 润滑油管 | lube oil piping |
除盐水管道 | demineralized water piping | 茶盂旁路门 | bypass valve |
减温水管道 | attemperating water piping | 球型阀 | globe valve |
再循环水管道 | recirculating water piping | 闸板阀 | gate valve |
排水管道 | water discharge piping | 疏水阀 | drain valve |
高压主汽门 | high-pressure main stop valve | 蝶阀 | butterfly valve |
中压主汽门 | intermediate pressure main stop valve | 转速 | rotating speed, revolution |
热效率 | thermal efficiency, heat efficiency | 过热度 | superheat degree |
新蒸汽压力 | initial steam pressure, live steam pressure | 温差 | temperature difference |
开启 | opening | ||
再热蒸汽冷段压力 | cold reheated steam pressure | 关闭 | closing |
再热蒸汽热段压力 | hot reheated steam pressure | 启动 | starting-up |
再热蒸汽热段温度 | hot reheated steam temperature | 停止 | shutting down |
再热蒸汽冷段温度 | cold reheated steam temperature | 检查 | inspection, examination |
低压缸排汽流量 | low-pressure cylinder exhaust steam flow | 巡检 | routing inspection |
再热蒸汽流量 | reheated steam flow | 主蒸汽流量 | steam flow |
法兰加热 | flange heating | 螺栓加热 | bolt heating |
正常状态 | normal condition | 清洗 | cleaning |
操作 | operation | 酸洗 | acid cleaning, pickling |
解体 | disasmbly | 组装 | asmbly |
检修 | maintenance | 拆开 | dismantling |
汽缸扣盖 | cylinder covering | 变形 | deformation |
毛刺 | burr | 裂纹 | crack |
农技站锈蚀 | rusting | 壁厚 | wall thickness |
同心 | concentricity | 找正 | centering |
垫铁 | iron cushion, packing iron plate, adjusting pad | 找中心 | alignment |
台板 | sole plate | ||
天车 | turbine hall overhead crane | 管束 | tube bundle |
汽机基座 | turbine pedestal | 流量 | flow |
抽汽量 | steam extraction capacity | 海水 | a water |
保温材料 | heat insulating material | 防腐 | anti-corrosion |
热能与动力工程专用英语词汇三（电气部分）物资采购成本 | |||
发电机 | electric generator, generator | 一次电压 | primary voltage |
发电机定子 | generator stator | 二次电压 | condary voltage |
发电机转子 | generator stator | 一次绕组 | primary winding |
主变压器 | main transformer | 二次绕组 | condary winding |
工作变压器 | operating transformer | 高压线路 | high-voltage line |
备用变压器 | standby transformer | 导电环 | conducting ring |
开关 | switch | 零电位 | zero potential |
按钮 | button | 漏电 | electric leakage |
电压 | voltage | 母线 | bus, busbar |
电流 | current | 测电笔 | test pencil |
电流强度 | current intensity | 验电器 | electroscope |
电阻 | resistance | 匝数 | number of turns |
电功率 | electric power | 屏蔽接地 | shield earthing |
电压表 | voltmeter | 延迟时间 | delay time |
伏特 | volt | 绝缘 | insulation |
千伏 | kilovolt | 相序 | pha order, pha quence |
电流表 | ammeter, amperemeter | 相电压 | pha voltage |
安培 | ampere | 电阻测量 | resistance measurement |
千瓦小时 | kilowatt-hour | 电压测量 | voltage measurement |
电位计 | potentiometer | 电流测定 | current measurement |
功率表 | wattmeter | 时间测定 | time measurement |
瓦特 | watt | 明线 | open wire, open conductor |
千瓦 | kilowatt | 暗线 | concealed wire, concealed conductor |
兆瓦 | megawatt | 照明线路 | lighting line |
赫兹 | hertz | 控制 | control |
转速表 | speedometer | 输电 | transmission |
千伏安 | kilovoltampere | 带电 | live, electrified |
欧姆 | ohm | 原理图 | schematic diagram |
通风 | ventilation, draft | 电力系统 | electric power system |
避雷针 | lightning rod, lightning conductor | 控制台 | control board |
电源 | power source, power supply | 电负荷 | power load |
交流电源 | AC power source | 功率损失 | power loss |
直流电源 | 寒冷 DC power source | 供电 | power supply |
不停电电源 | uninterrupted power supply(UPS) | 发电 | power generation |
强电 | strong current | 操作人 | operator |
弱电 | weak current | 监护人 | guardian |
继电器 | relay | 通信 | communication |
锁闭装置 | locking device | 电话机 | telephone t |
断路器 | breaker, circuit breaker | 电话号 | telephone number |
接触器 | contactor | 电缆 | cable |
插件 | plug-in unit, inrtion piece | 信号 | signal |
保护接地 | protective earthing | 连接器 | connector |
保护罩 | protective cover, protective housing | 单元 | unit |
熔断器 | cutout, fusible cutout | 主机 | main machine |
电缆 | cable | 系统 | system |
电缆芯 | cable core | 电子元件 | electronic |
单元控制室 | unit control room | 故障 | fault |
配电室 | switch room, distribution board room | 正常 | normal |
频率 | frequency | 异常 | abnormal |
毫安表 | millammeter | 告警 | alarm |
毫伏表 | millvoltmeter | 输入 | input |
电子计算机 | electronic computer | 输出 | output |
架空线路 | overhead line | 信号状态 | signal status |
布线 | wiring | 结束 | end |
合上 | switch-on | 测试 | test |
重拨 | redial | 拨号 | dial |
直拨 | direct dialing | 断开 | switch-off |
热能与动力工程专用英语词汇四（化学部分） | |||
化学加药处理 | chemical treatment feeding | 酸洗 | acid cleaning |
自来水 | raw water, crude water | 软化水 | softened water |
除盐水 | demineralized water | 过滤 | filtration |
去矿物质水 | demineralized water | 除气 | deaeration |
再生 | regeneration | 污染 | pollution |
腐蚀 | corrosion | 结垢 | scaling |
水垢 | scale | 离子交换树脂 | ion exchange resin |
石灰 | lime | 混床 | mixed bed |
并联 | in parallel | 串联 | in ries |
溶解箱 | dissolving tank | 溶液箱 | solution tank |
取样装置 | sampling device | 溶质 | solute |
溶剂 | solvent | ||
热能与动力工程专用英语词汇四（仪表与控制） | |||
温度计 | thermometer | 鼠标器 | mou |
温差 | temperature difference | 驱动器 | drive |
压力开关 | pressure switch | 键盘 | keyboard |
标准大气压力 | standard atmosphere | 韩国三级小说存储器 | storage, memory |
锅炉压力 | boiler pressure | 延时 | time delay |
风压 | air pressure | 在线 | on line |
喷嘴 | nozzle | 离线 | off line |
给水流量 | feed water flow | 扩展 | extension |
蒸汽流量 | steam flow | 扫描 | scan |
阻尼器 | snubber, damper | 刷新 | update |
总线 | bus | 阻塞 | clogging |
画面 | graphic display | 传输速率 | transmission rate |
存储 | storage | 源程序 | source program |
文字标题 | literal title | 滤波器 | filter |
图象信息 | graphic information | 返回 | return |
中间变量 | intermedium variable | 中断 | interrupt |
操作指导 | operation guide | 保留 | retain |
信息共享 | information sharing | 删除 | delect |
吹扫 | purge | 节点 | 理直气壮的意思node |
点火器 | igniter | 发送 | nd, transmit |
灵敏度 | nsitivity | 接收 | receive |
精确度 | accuracy | 数据库 | data ba |
灵活性 | flexibility | 调制解调器 | modulator-demodulator(MODEM) |
可扩展性 | expandability | 兼容 | compatibility |
分散度 | dispersity | 按钮 | button, pushbutton |
工作时间 | up time | 确认 | acknowledgement |
故障时间 | down time | 复位 | ret |
仪表 | measuring instrument | 开关 | switch |
热能与动力工程专用英语词汇五（燃料部分） | |||
输煤栈桥 | coal belt conveyor gallery | 起吊孔 | lifting hole |
漏斗 | hopper | 燃煤品种 | category of coal |
输煤皮带 | conveyor belt | 结焦性 | coking property |
皮带速度 | belt velocity | 结渣性 | slagging property |
皮带宽度 | belt width | 固定碳 | fixed carbon |
驱动功率 | driving power | 设计煤种 | design coal |
机车 | locomotive | 闪点 | flash point |
煤气 | gas | ||
热能与动力工程专用英语词汇六（综合部分） | |||
图纸 | drawing | 合金 | alloy |
平面图 | plan, plan view | 电焊 | electric welding |
校对 | check | 电焊条 | welding electrode |
审核 | review | 焊丝 | welding wire |
批准 | approve | 焊接 | welding |
数量 | quantity | 气孔 | blowhole |
重量 | weight | 咬边 | undercut |
材料 | material | 焊口裂纹 | weld am crack |
图号 | drawing number | 坡口加工 | edge preparation |
测量 | measurement | 应力 | stress |
尺寸 | size, dimension | 着色剂 | colorants, coloring agent |
中心距 | center distance | 蠕变 | creep |
加工余量 | finish allowance, machine allowance | 垫片 | gasket, pad, shim |
表面 | surface | 石棉垫 | asbestos pad, babbit cushion |
水平 | level | 中心孔 | center bore, center hole, center opening |
检验 | test, check, examination | 装配 | asmbly, installation |
圆度 | ellipticity | 剖面 | ction, cross-ction |
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