整个注射过程: (四个油缸作用)
clamp cylinder nozzle cylinder
锁模—(低压模保)—整前(喷嘴进)—(行程开关injection start)—injection cylinder
二年级下册数学书
注射(螺杆进)—保压—储料(预塑/螺杆转)—(料自料斗进，料满后推动螺杆退，背压)—防流涎—同时冷却—整后(有时无)—开模—
ejector cylinder
顶出(产品通过光电开关/电眼自动掉下)—顶退.
TECHNICAL TERMS
flat-head screw: 平头螺丝pan-head screw: 圆头螺丝
fixing screw: 托脚screwdriver: 螺丝刀
full thread: 全螺纹locknut: 紧定螺帽/螺母，紧母／迫母, tie rod nut: 调模丝母tie rod nut washer: 调模丝母垫
tie rod nut holder: 调模丝母压盖
bolt: n. 螺钉/螺栓; v，栓住, 定位stud bolt: 模具压板螺栓
hold-down bolt: 压紧装置／螺栓
jack bolt: 调节螺栓eye bolt: 吊环螺栓
countersink screw: 沉头螺钉fundation bolt: 地脚螺栓
Mold mounting bolt: 模具安装螺栓fastening bolt: 紧固螺钉anchoring hole/ foundation bolt hole: 地脚螺栓孔flight: 螺齿／导程condary flight: 次螺槽primary flight: 主螺槽
channel: 槽, 通道screw land: 螺棱land：台面flute: 槽trough: 槽chute: 滑槽
coolant rervoir：冷却液槽T-slot: T型槽
screw axis: 螺轴pitch: 螺距(沥青), 螺牙(螺距= lead)
screw speed: 螺杆转速
oppod mi-circular grooves: 对置式半环形键槽
Tangential groove: 切向键槽axial groove: 轴向键槽
Remedial groove: 修复式键槽stripping tank: 洗提槽
Spline: 花键key: 键membrane: 薄膜键
steel wadge: 钢契口grinding wheel: 砂轮emery cloth: 砂布
main machine: 整机machine frame: 机器框架／机架
barrel ba cover: 前板盖screw barrel: 机筒end cap: 前机筒
end platen: 终端压板screw barrel ba: 射台前板
线路一screw drive ba: 射台后板deflector: 偏转器/挡板
throttle pin: 节流/减压销钉split pin: 开口销retaining pin：定位销
link pin: 连杆销radial pin: 径向销钉link tie bar: 连杆拉杆阿史那社尔
tie bar: 拉杆push-rod: （阀）推拉杆
adjustable rod /scotch bar: 机械保险杆safety lever: (液压)保险撞块drop bar: 机械保险挡板safety pawl: 机械保险挡块/ 安全制动掣pawl: 挡块location block: 定位挡块（block意为“压块”）Dog: 撞(挡)块snap ring: 挡圈(板) press ring: 压圈
O-ring: O型密封圈rod-packing: Y型密封圈cap ring: 盖圈wiper: 密封圈(刮水器) scraper: 防尘圈/ 铲刀
al holder: 防尘(圈)压盖spring washer: 弹簧垫圈
gasket: 垫圈，密封衬垫heel block: 垫块cushion: 衬垫，软垫pad: 垫板(座) cross head collar: 垫片parallel: 垫板／垫片
mallet: 槌子adjustable mount: 机器调整垫块
vibration-proof block: 防震垫块(铁)
limit switch: 行程开关stopper: 限位块
plugging switch: 反接制动开关
key operated switch: 钥匙操作开关switching device: 开关器件access code: 通路编码access: 通道，接近通路
communications network or link: 通信网或数据链
asmbled weights: 平衡块balancer: 轻重块
plate: 底板/压板baffle: 挡板（作用类似“压盖”）
saddle strap: 鞍形板
Guiding bar holder 导杆支座guide pin／leader pin: 导杆／导柱
front(rear) plate link: (前)后支架brace and bracket: 支架/托架(支承物) barrel support: 机筒支架rack: （电子）槽／支架
shelf: 搁板bracket：灯架
lampholder: 灯头座screw-shell: 灯头螺口
reflector：反光罩stroboscopic effect: 频闪效应
carrier: 托架，载体cable tray：电缆托架
苏州名胜古迹adapter plate: 连接板，撑板，托板
backing plate／supporting plate: 托板／支架板
slab: 厚板plate: 金属板subpanel: 配电连接板
mold lifting bracket: 吊模架suspension hook: 吊钩
hook: 起吊架脚bracket stay / brace: 托架撑脚
rear(main) link: 后连杆front link: 前连杆sub link: 小连杆
guide rod support: 夹板support tie rod: 夹板紧固杆
cross head guide rod: 夹板拉杆cross head: 直角机头
limit switch cam: 顶出开关杆
knockout pin(center): 顶出杆(主) knockout pin／ejector pin: 顶出杆knockout bar: 顶出板
stationary/ fixed platen: 定模板(头板) movable platen: 动模板(二板) mold height adj. Platen/ back platen: 尾板shoulder: 轴肩
coupling: 联轴节/器flexible coupling: 弹性联轴节
白色蒲公英
head cover: 前盖rear cover: 后盖mold cavity: 模腔
air ring: 气环
collar at / back ring: 止逆环screw collar/ Thrust ring: 推力环
split collar: 半环cover ring: 套环adapter ring: 嵌入环／接口套
locating ring: 定位环／接口套positioning steel ball: 定位钢珠
split mold: 组合模tube connector: 管接
电商产品经理rotation center: 转心recess: n. 孔, 凹槽; v. 退回
location recess: 定位孔counterbore: 扩口内孔(钻孔/扩孔) sink: 缩孔
blind hole: 盲孔through hole: 通孔air pocket: 气孔knockout: 出砂孔opening: 通孔drain hole: 排泄孔
damping port: 阻尼孔tapping hole: 钻孔scavenging port: 放油孔open clear sp=====an channel: 开口式光亮通孔
evenly spaced notch: 切割均匀的切口(凹痕)
porous: adj. 有孔的, 能渗透的(porosity:n.孔)
air vent: 排气孔vent: v.排出, 发泄n.排气孔
transducer: 传感器nsor: 传感器
ejector transducer: 顶出电子尺
platen moving transducer: 移模电子尺
position transducer: 位移传感器/ 电子尺
photoelectric nsor / prence-nsing device: 光电开关/ 电眼
proximity switch/nsor: 接近开关flip switch：急扳开关
gear: (调模)齿轮/介轮mold height adj. gear: 调模大齿圈
core of the bar: 钢筋型心retainer: 套板（止退座）
risk: 危险hazard：危害／险情
guard: 防护装置enclosing guard：封闭体barrier sheet: 隔板casing: 箱safeguard: 安全防护装置safeguarding: 安全防护（措施）sleeve: (机筒)套筒guide yoke: 导套adaptor: 接套（连接器）jacket: 护套bushing: 衬套／套管／钢套
cha: 模套shoe: 套架／固定板
loading bush: 安装套（吹塑机上）steel liner: 钢衬垫（lining: 衬垫）toggle bushing with oil: 曲肘含油肘衬(衬套)
front al and bushing: 前盖钢套hub／boss: 轴套
sprue bushing：主流道衬套／浇道衬套／(模具)注入口钢套
mold bushing：模具定位钢套
copper bushing / cross head bushing: 铜套}
rod cover: 机械保险罩tie rod cover: 拉杆护罩
sheath/ shell: 外罩(外壳, 外皮, 护套) outer shell: (机筒)外罩
2033年
outer tube: (机筒)管状防护罩reinforcing tubing: 加固管
purge guard of nozzle/purge cover: 清机罩purging: 清洗
nozzle cover: 注射防护罩column covering: 立柱外罩
pulley holder: 滑轮套enclosure: 护壳housing: 护罩enclo: 封装
tie-bar locks: 拉杆闸
cylinder tube: (锁模)油缸筒piston rod: 油缸杆
small-bore traver cylinder: 小口径快速移动油缸}(是直压式机器上的两种large-bore cylinder: 大口径锁模油缸}油缸）
single-acting toggle cylinder: 单作用锁模油缸
cylinder flange: 锁模缸底座cover ba: 支柱
flange: 法兰connection tube flange: 接管底板
trash can: 垃圾桶washing machine tub: 洗衣机桶
ating: 坐具bedding: 卧具defroster: 除霜机
energy absorber: 减能器armrest: 扶手headrest: 头垫
toilet at: 马桶座圈shower stall: 淋浴房
bathtub: 浴缸faucet: 水龙头cock: n.(排气孔的)开关, (水)龙头clutch: 离合器bumper fascias: (汽车)保险杠cross head link: 推力座
main link pin: 大锁轴cross head link pin: 小锁轴bearing box: 轴承箱
eject: 顶出/ 脱模
emergency stop: 紧急制动器brake: 制动器
rever current braking: 反接制动plug-rever：反接制动
plug-stop: 制动停止
ejector advance: 顶出ejector retract: 顶退
ejector forward/return: 脱模进(顶出) / 顶退
ejector force/ ejector tonnage: 顶出力Carriage: 射(整)移
pull-back cylinder: 整移油缸carriage connection ba: 射移铰座nozzle retract: 整移后退screw retract device: 螺杆倒索器件(螺杆退) nozzle advance/forward/: 整移进nozzle touch molding: 整前(动作) nozzle touch force: 整前力nozzle return force: 整后力
preplasticize/ screw rotate/ charge/pre-suck: 预塑(化) plasticize: 储料
injection unit return/ forward stop: (注射)座台退/进终, 即喷嘴退/进
注射座台指: 从喷嘴开始, 包括料筒, 螺杆, 料斗，射台前板和射台后板的一整
套
装置.
Screw drive asmbly / injection housing: 注射座
injection at / screw drive asmbly / screw driving unit:
注射(预塑)座(液压马达熔胶装置/整移结构)
screw forward end position: 螺杆进终止位置( 注射到底位置)
Injection unit return/forward Device: 液压座台进退装置
balancing twin-cylinder injection system:
双缸平衡式注射系统=液压平衡注射装置
adjusting “air gap” device:
调整气隙装置
Separable structure for machine at: 机座分体式结构
Logic valve hydraulic system: 插装式液压系统
shift out of position: (模具)移位dislodgement: 挪位, 移位
orientation / be held in place: 定位
clamp: 移模/锁模, 夹紧clamp station: 锁模位置
clamp block valve: 锁模块阀(即锁模阀板上的阀)
mold clamp (asmbly): 模具压板(组件)
T-Slot auxiliary platen: T型槽模具辅助板
clamp front interlock: 合模前连锁hydraulic crank interlock: 液压曲柄连锁
daylight : 模板间距toggle stroke: 开模/移模行程
clamping force: 合模力
air blast in stationary platen: 母模吹气air blow: 气顶
pneumatic open-door booster: 气动开门助力器
air leaking: 放气inert gas: 惰性气体
基金管理办法bubble: 气泡void: n. 空隙(空缺) air gap: 空气隙
air cap: 空气帽air duct: 空气管
convex: adj+n. 凸状物, 凸面的concave: adj+n. 凹状物, 凹面的
splay: 银条(出现在成品表面的气泡) sharp edge: 锐棱
flash: 焊渣burr: 毛刺hairline crack: 细裂纹block: 毛坯weep: v. (液体)渗出stress crack: 应力裂纹die height: 模具厚度die: n. 模具; v. 压
five-point double-toggle locking mechanism: 五支点双肘杆锁模机构
split-caliper locking arrangement: 对开卡钳式锁模机构
pneumatic operation with mechanic clamping: 气动机械式锁模的操作结构
toggle linkage: 曲肘连接/ 关节装置
toggle machine: 曲肘式机器straight hydraulic machine: 直压式机器low-pressure mold protection device: 低压模保装置
insufficient filling: 制品充模不足
inadequately packs mold cavities: 充模不足fill: v. 注模（充模）high internal stress: 过高内应力
hold pressure: v. 保压back pressure: 储料背压
medium pressure: 中压pneumatic pressure: 气压
pack pressure: v. 填充压力，充气
no pressure: 不起压pressurize: 加压
pressure drop: 压降（压降低= 压力损失小）
reload: 取资料clamp ultra high speed clo: 超高速关模差动(功能) open link: 开模连动high speed injection: 射出快速（差动高速）accumulator: 射出增速（此功能实为蓄能器）mold clo stop: 关模停accumulator pressure switch: 蓄能充足感应器
accumulator relea valve: 射出增压阀（放能阀）
