1994年专八词汇独家秘籍6
TEM 8 1994
Group 1
上海十大旅游景点
Part One Listening Comprehension
conducted [ ] ----adj.
Lead or guided. 被领导的, 被引导的，被带领的
We were given a conducted tour of the cathedral. 我们在有人引导下参观了大教堂。
[必背搭配] under the conduct of
[派生词汇] conduct (TEM4) vt. 引导, 管理，导（电）；n. 行为，品行，进行，引导管理；conductor (TEM4) n. (乐队)指挥，向导；护送人，管理人；(公共汽车）售票员；(火车)列车员；导体［线，管］，避雷针
[词义辨析] conduct, direct, manage, control, steer, guide:
湘菜Conduct指一个人的指导，权力和责任；The chairperson conducted the hearing. 也可指指一群人的合作；A neutral team from the United Nations will obrve the elections to be sure that they are conducted fairly. Direct强调行为的规则以保证计划和执行的正确性; To direct a political campaign. Manage暗指对一个人、一群人或通常是一个复杂机构的操纵或控制; A good manager knows how to manage a staff. Control暗指对权威方向的执行；它强调以禁令或限制的形式颁布的规章或发布的命令或控制; Police are controlling the crowd. Her brother controls the firm's personnel policies. Steer表示类似用设备来引导，就象船舵能控制方向和指引路径一样; John steered the conversation away from politics. Conduct 与guide意思比较接近，都是引领方向的意思，conduct 比guide控制的意味更浓一些。
aquatic [] (TEM4)---- 1. adj. 2. n.
1. Taking place on or in water. 水上的，水中的
Swimming and water-skiing are both aquatic sports. 游泳和滑水都是水上运动。
2. An organism that lives in, on, or near the water. 水生动物; 水生植物；Athletic activities performed in or on the water. [pl. ]（复数）水上或水中运动
Aquatics are vulnerable to injury from polluted water. 水生动植物容易受到水质污
染的伤害。
fun fair [ ]----n.
游乐场(露天的娱乐活动摊位游戏杂耍表演等)
Children like to play in the funfair. 孩子们喜欢在游乐场玩。
overdraw [ ?◆] (TEM4)----vt.
To draw more money from (a bank account ) than the amount that is in it. 从（银行账户）透支
He has overdrawn the money for next month. 他花完了下个月的钱。pragmatic [] (TEM8)----adj.痛风吃什么好
Treating things in a nsible and realistic way concerned with practical results. 务实的, 实事求是
A politician valued for his pragmatic approach. 因讲求实际而受人尊重的政治家。
[派生词汇] pragmatical adj. 实用主义的; pragmatically adv. 实用主义地；pragmaticism n. （哲）实用主义；pragmaticist n. （哲）实用主义者
plutonium [?●◆◆] (TEM8)----n.
Artificially produced radioactive metallic element derived from uranium and ud in nuclear reactors and nuclear weapons. 钚, 对铀元素进行中子轰击而人工制成的元素, 被用作一种核反应燃料并用在核武器中
Plutonium is a radiological poison, specifically absorbed by bone marrow. 钚是一种核辐射毒素，特别是能被骨髓吸收。
contingency [ ] (TEM8)----n.
Event that may or may not occur; event that happens by chance. 可能发生也可能不发生的事件，偶然事件
Be prepared for all possible contingencies, i.e., for what may happen. 要准备应付一切可能发生的事件。
磨炼意志[必背搭配] be contingent on/upon
[派生词汇] contingent(TEM8)adj. 可能的可能但又有不确定性的, 依条件而定的; 小分队，代表团
Part Two Proofreading
engross [◆?] (TEM8)----vt.
To occupy all the time or attention of sb. 使全神贯注无氧呼吸的场所
Be engrosd in one’s work全神贯注于工作。
[必背搭配] be engrosd in sth.简短的文案
[派生词汇]engrossment n. 全神贯注; engrossing adj. 引人入胜的; engrossingly adv. 引人入胜地；engrosd adj. 全神贯注的
Part Three Reading Comprehension
Text A
春季喝什么茶
diagno [ ◆?] (TEM4)----vt.
To find out the nature and cau esp. of an illness by evaluation of patient history, examination, and review of laboratory data. 判断(尤指通过对病人的病史评价、身体检查和数据分析诊断疾病)
The doctor diagnod measles. 医生诊断出麻疹。
[派生词汇] diagnosable adj. 可诊断出的；diagnosis(TEM4)n. 诊断（结论），调查分析，判断；diagnostic (TEM4) adj. 诊断的，判断的
psychiatrist [ ] (TEM8)----n.
A specialist in psychiatry. 精神病专家
Today even the psychiatrists still cannot scientifically explain many psychiatry phenomena. 今天即使是精神病专家仍然不能科学地解释很多心理现象。
[派生词汇] psychiatry (TEM4) n. 精神病学；psychiatric(al) adj. 精神病（学）的Exerci: 从Group 1中选出最恰当的词，填入空格内。疼的成语
1.This is a ______ approach to the problem.
2.We must always be prepared for every ______.
3.Newton was so ______ in his laboratory work that he often forgot to eat.
4.The general practitioner ______ the illness of the baby as pneumonia.
5.______ is the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of mental and emotional disorders.
Keys: 1. pragmatic 2. contingency 3. engrosd 4. diagnod 5. Psychiatry
Group 2
recurrent [] (TEM8)----adj.
Recurring often or regularly. 经常发生的,周期性的
A recurrent problem. 经常出现的问题。
[派生词汇] recur(TEM8) vi. 再发生；再现，回想；recurrence (TEM4)n. 再现；重现, 再发生
inexplicable [●●] (TEM8)----adj.
That can not be explained. 无法解释的
An inexplicable phenomenon. 神秘莫测的现象。
[派生词汇]explicable (TEM8) adj. 可解释的, 可说明的, 可辩明的
disorientate []----vt.
To cau sb to lo all n of direction. 使人迷失方向，使迷惑
