2022届高三基地学校第三次大联考
英语
注意事项
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第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Why does the man want to get glass?
A.To be accepted.
B.To look cooler.
C.To e more clearly.
2.Where does the conversation take place?
A.In a car.
B.On a plane.
C.On a train.
3.Which language does the woman’s grandmother speak to her?
A.Italian.
B.German.
C.French.
4.What will the man do next?
A.Go to work.
B.Do some exerci.
C.Eat lunch.
5.Who is the man probably talking to?
A.His wife.
B.A babysitter.
C.The kids’teacher.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Why did the man get wet?
A.He didn’t take an umbrella.
B.His friend didn’t give him a ride.
C.The woman forgot to pick him up.
7.What did the man worry the least?
A.His shoes.林夕作词
B.His pants.
C.His watch.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.When does school start?
A.
B.
C.
9.What does the woman give the boy?
A.Some money.
B.Some drinks.
C.Some clothing.
10.How does the woman sound?
A.Confident.
B.Worried.
C.Relaxed.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Why is the woman in a good mood?
A.She just got a pay rai.
B.She just bought a new hat.
C.She will go on vacation soon.
手机设置密码12.What type of movie will the speakers e?
A.A comedy.
B.A love story.
C.A thriller.
13.How will the speakers get home?
A.By taxi.
B.On foot.
C.By subway.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.Why is the train different from others?
A.It is electric.
B.It us a special battery.
C.It has no tracks.
15.Where was the first train like this built?
A.In China.
B.In Japan.
C.In Germany.
16.Why does the train run so quietly?
A.It us metal wheels.
B.It operates on solar power.
C.It is built with modern materials.
17.How does the man usually get to work?
A.By car.
B.By bicycle.
C.By bus.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.What are the minerals from the Dead Sea ud for?
骆驼祥子读后感
A.Food.
B.Swimming.
C.Health products.
19.What is the main reason for the Dead Sea to disappear?
A.The little rainfall.
B.Human u.
C.Sink holes.
20.What is the newest source of water for the Dead Sea?
A.The Jordan River.
B.The Red Sea.
C.The Mujib River.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。饽论
A
In today’s fast-paced world,it’s no surpri that everyone is on the hunt for better ways to accomplish more with less online.Thanks to a lect few remote collaboration apps,it’s now easier than ever to realize the goal regardless of where they are located on the globe.
G Suite
G Suite is a term ud to describe Google’s collection of productivity apps.They include Google Docs(similar to Microsoft Word),Google Sheets(similar to Microsoft Excel),and Google Hangouts,which is a web-bad meeting platform.
Process Street
pps文件Using Process Street helps keep everyone responsible.Tho who u Process Street like the way it curely keeps all members aware of exactly what they need to do and by when.Team members can track activity from the dashboard and get noticed when tasks are done.
Loom
Loom is a web-bad ad-hoc video platform that allows urs to record their screens for quick replaying by others.This is great for how-to videos,webinars,and instructional guides.The best part about Loom is that it’s free to u.
Skype
Skype is the tried and trusted chatting/video conferencing platform that has stood the test of time over and over again.Skype,a Microsoft product,allows for fast communication with anyone el who has a login,and it even supports international calling with video.The only downside with Skype is that you need a Microsoft login in order to u it.
21.Which app can keep a team well informed of assigned tasks?
A.G Suite.
B.Process Street.
C.Loom.
D.Skype.
22.What should one do before using Skype?
A.Apply for a Microsoft login.
B.Specialize in Microsoft Office.
C.Update the Microsoft system.
D.Record the Microsoft screens.
23.What do the four apps have in common?
A.They are free of charge.
B.They need to be replayed.
C.They are difficult to access.
D.They can improve efficiency.
B
Growing up in an underdeveloped zone of Johannesburg,South Africa,Musa Motha says his surroundings weren’t exactly ideal.Soccer was his favorite sport,and he fondly remembers the times
he played for the local youth team.But when he was10years old,he was injured in his left leg.This changed everything.
A bone marrow biopsy（骨髓活检）revealed Motha had osteosarcoma,a type of bone cancer,in his left leg.While his soccer injury was not the cau,it did draw attention to the already-prent cancer.He cho the amputation（截肢）and ever since that day,he decided he was going to approach life differently—more positively,he said.
True to his word,Motha,now26,can be en twirling（转动）across stages around the world. He first encountered dance at a neighborhood party,where he asked a friend to teach him some modified moves.“Then I danced the whole night,”he recalled.His talents did not go unnoticed;he began appear
ing in South African TV ads and shows.He even appeared in Drake’s One Dance music video.
Motha thinks that reprentation needs to extend beyond the performing arts.“The more we can e the disabled person in multiple aspects of life,such as helicopter pilots,engineers,chefs, choreographers and professors,the greater hope we can hold onto for a society where no one is on the margins,”he said.That’s Motha’s dream as well.
Though he said that dance gave him“a purpo”,he added“I don’t want to e mylf as a dancer only”.He wants to create a space for other people with disabilities to go outside their comfort zone—from soccer to singing.He feels that greater reprentation will create more opportunities and inclusion,paving the way for people with disabilities to shine.“Instead of telling a sob story,I find that the most beautiful stories are after the amputation,”Motha said.He encourages others with disabilities that they,too,can do anything:“There’s a whole lot of things that you can overcome and that actually define how strong you are.”
24.What caud the discovery of Motha’s cancer?
A.The terrible living environment.
B.The routine medical examination.
C.The accidental injury in his left leg.
D.The high amputation of his left leg.
25.Why does Motha refu to e himlf as a dancer only?
A.To indicate that dance is no longer his favorite.
B.To inspire the disabled to go beyond themlves.
C.To stress he hasn’t gone outside his comfort zone.
D.To show off his talents in more aspects of his life.
26.What does the underlined ntence in Paragraph4probably mean?
A.Everyone can make a difference.
B.Most of our dreams have come true.
C.Not all disabled people are influential.
雄心勃勃
D.No disabled people have been prejudiced.
桌面壁纸唯美27.Which of the following can best describe Motha?
A.Brave and humorous.
B.Friendly and sociable.
C.Humble and creative.
D.Optimistic and ambitious.
C
African grey parrots can live more than50years,memorize dozens of words in English and,if given the chance,outperform(胜过)a group of Harvard students in a classic Shell Game.
Griffin,a grey parrot,is the subject of a recent study published May6in the journal Scientific Reports.Rearchers challenged Griffin to a working memory task where he had to locate a colorful ball hidden under a plastic cup after it was shuffled（改变位置）around a table veral times. Mean
while,21Harvard students were given the same task—and Griffin matched or outperformed them in12of14trials.
“Think about it:Grey parrot outperforms Harvard undergrads.That’s really awesome,”lead study author HragPailian,a postdoctoral fellow at Harvard,told The Harvard Gazette.“We had students concentrating in engineering,pre-meds,and he just outperformed them.”
To be fair,Griffin is no average parrot.According to the study authors,the22-year-old bird“has been the subject of cognitive and communicative studies since his acquisition from a breeder（饲养员）at7.5weeks of age.”
Griffin’s bird-mom,Irene Pepperberg—a Harvard psychologist and co-author of the new paper—previously taught the parrot to reproduce some30English words and to comprehend at least 40,including the names of colors.As such,Griffin didn’t need any special coaching to learn the Shell Game—Pepperberg merely demonstrated a few sample rounds for him,just as she did for Griffin’s human competitors.
The participants completed120rounds of the game spread across14trials,which got progressively harder.By the end of the day,the participants had to keep track of four different-colored details under
four cups,which were shuffled four times.Griffin was able to find the target ball with higher accuracy than the children in all14trials.
The parrot’s performance suggests that its memorizing ability may have evolved（进化）from a common ancestor millions of years ago.
28.What is the purpo of the rearch?
A.To t the task to the Harvard students.
B.To test the memorizing ability of Griffin.
C.To locate a colourful ball hidden under the cup.
D.To shuffle the cups around a table veral times.
29.How did HragPailian feel about the outcome of the Shell Game?
A.Puzzled.
B.Satisfied.
C.Impresd.四风是指
D.Disappointed.
30.Why could Griffin outperform the students?
A.It was acquired from a breeder.
B.It had received relevant training.
C.It had grasped30English words.
D.It was showed more sample rounds.
