新标准小学英语介词、疑问词用法
新标准小学英语介词和疑问词用法及练习(2009)学习必备1..in在…里 2.on在…上 3.at在…4. to向… 5. for为,给6.about大约,关于7. by乘坐,以…方式(指交通等)乘;用8. with和…一起9. of…的10. from从…11.past过12.next to临近13.near靠近,接近14.behind 在…后面15.before在…以前16. after 在…之后17. under在…下
1.表示方位:1.on, "在……上面"(与物体表面接触)2.in "在……里(中) 在某地,在大地点前面加", 3.next to,相邻,靠近 4.near, 附近,旁边It?s near the houes 5.at, 在某地,在小地点前面加
6. behind.在…后面,
7.before 在……前
8.under在…下面.under the tree 在树下面
2.表示时间:at : 如at six o?clock,在六点at Christmas,在圣诞节at weekends在周末狐假虎威
on: 如:on Monday在星期一on 15th July在7月15日on National Day在国庆节在哪天用on .
I n: 如:in the evening 在晚上in December 在12月in winter在冬天在哪月那年用in
after在…以后如:At half after ten it began to rain. 在十点半后下起雨来
一、in的用法
1.in①在…里面(中)②用…… ③穿着… ④在…时间内/之后It’s in the green bag.它在绿色袋子里
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2.What do you do in the morning/afternoon。在早上/下午你干什么?
3.We fly kites in spring.我们在春天放风筝
4.We go swimming in summer我们在夏天游泳。
4.We play football in autumn.我们在秋天踢球We watch TV and play table tennis in winter我们在冬天看电视和她乒乓球。
5.It?s warm in spring. 在春天暖和We fly kites in spring.我们在春天放风筝It?s hot in summer.在夏天热
6.We go swimming in summer.我们在夏天游泳He worked in the fields 他在田里干活
7.It?s cool in autumn.秋天凉爽We play football in autumn.我们在秋天踢足球
8.It?s cold in winte冬天冷.We watch TV and play table tennis in winter.我们在冬天看电视打乒乓球。
9.What do you do in spring?你在春天做什么I fly kites in spring.我在春天放风筝。
10.What do you do in summer? 你在夏天做什么?I go swimming in summer.我在夏天游泳
11.What do you do in autumn?你在秋天做什么?I play football in autum我在秋天踢足球
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12.What do you do in winter? 你在冬天做什么?in the sky在天上
13.I watch TV and play table tennis in winter.我在冬天看电视打乒乓球
14.in the east在东部in the south在南部in the west在西部in the north在北部
15.I live in China/Hainan 我住在中国/海南16.We lived in small hou. 我住在一个小房子
17.Try this one in white.试一下白色这一件18.What?s “熊猫”/this in English?熊猫/这个用英语怎么说?
19.I have got two letters in English我有两封用英语的信。
20.We are going to e you in three weeks.我们将在三个星期后见面。
21.Plea stand in line.请排队22.Can I come in?我能进来吗?
23.Have you got fast food in English?在英国你们有快餐吗?
24.There are five birthdays in July.在七月有五个生日。In the sky在天上
25.in the evening 在晚上in December 在12月in winter在冬天在哪月那年用in
26.Plea bring back the book in two weeks? time请在两个星期的时间内还回来。
二、on的用法Now click on write现在点击写.
1.There are many boats on the river在河上有许多船.I?m on the train.我在火车上
母亲节文案2.They are on Shelf C.它们在C架上They are on the line.它们在绳子上。
3.She cooked on a fire.她起火煮饭get on上车Look at the people on the lake 看在湖上的人
4.He played on the computer他在电脑上玩.I go to school on Monday星期一我去学校
5.on Monday在星期一on 15th July在7月15日on National Day在国庆节在哪天用on
三、at用法:1.(表示地点)at home在家at school 家学校at station在火车站at the airport在飞机场at the office.在办公室at the zoo在动物园在某地,at the theatre在剧院at the door在门口at the library在图书馆.在小地点前面加It?s at the station 他在火车站He ate six hamburgers at school他在学校吃了六个汉堡。Who met Daming at the airport谁在飞机场遇见大明
2.在…(表示时间)在…时(刻)at six o?clock,在六点at Christmas,在圣诞节at weekends在周末
I go to school at eight.我在八点钟去学校I have dinner at half past six.我在六点半吃晚饭
What do you have at school.你有什么课?What do you do at the weekend ?在周末你干什么?
我心中的英雄手抄报3.at在…方面.I?m not good at it. 我一点都擅长be good at擅长于….. He is very good at French他的法文很好。He is good at football他擅长足球I can?t do 2 at all 我一点都不会做第二个
4.at向…;look at 看talk to 和…谈话listen to 听Her mother looked at her她的母亲看着她。
at指活动情况,状态,方式They are now at work他们现在正在工作。I am working very hard at the office.What are you looking at? 你在看什么?
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四、to用法to后也可以是宾格
1.到;向;往从…到:的用法We walk to school。我们走路去学校。Point to the blackboard指着黑板count from 10 to 20. 从10数到20
2.给…表示方位概念. (表示方向)经,向He points to the door他指着门
3.(表示接受者)给,给予(表示目标)到…去:Plea give the book to me请把书给我I gave the bread to Mary 我把面包给了玛丽。I want a prent to give to my wife. 我要送我妻子一件礼物Give the book to him. 把这本书给他。Who gave it to you?谁给你的。Happy birthday to you 祝你生日快乐
4.(表示几点差几分)到;缺差:five to four差五分四点,4:56. It's ten to six. 六点差十分
5.(表示地点)在;到They went by bus to Badaling他们坐车到八达岭How do you go to school?你怎样去上学?
I go to school by bus.我坐公共汽车去上学walk to school走路去学校go to work去上班walk to work走路去上班lint to听point to指着want to想要next to临近的,在……旁边turn to 转
向, come to 来到:
go to… 去It ?s time to do是…..的时间了take to和……交谈
五、for的用法for是人称时选择宾格
1.为,给,与,适于,为了 a prent for Mary 给玛丽的礼物It?ll be easy for you对你来说是容易的
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2.Thank you for your last letter. 谢谢你上次的来信Thank you for coming谢谢你能来
3.Thank you for talking to us 谢谢你能告诉我们Here?s a card for you这张卡给你
4.A prent for you给你礼物H e is going to cook Chines food for Lingling他煮中国食物给玲玲吃
5.I want to make an e-card for Tom我想做一张卡给汤姆
6.Thank you for you Email谢谢你的电子邮件A cola for me可乐给你
表示所属关系或用途,意为“为、适于……的”.如:He is ready for the trip. 他已准备好去旅行
7.It?s time for school. 到上学的时间了.Here is a letter for you. 这儿有你的一封信。